All people are equally susceptible to various diseases. However, in some population groups there is a decrease in immunity. Such individuals are most likely to be affected by viruses. Eliminate a particular viral disease is always necessary. This article will discuss how to quickly cure the flu at home. You will learn which medications you can use. You can also get acquainted with alternative methods of treatment. It is worth mentioning what are the symptoms of influenza in adults and children and how not to confuse this disease with a common cold.
Influenza and its symptoms
Before you get acquainted with the ways to quickly cure the flu at home, you need to learn something about the disease itself. Many people confuse this pathology with conventional ARI. It is not right.
Influenza has several distinctive features. At the very beginning of the disease, a person does not feel a sore throat. Also, a flu patient does not complain of a runny nose, with which any cold usually begins. The signs of this pathology are usually as follows: a person feels pain in the forehead and temples. In some cases, salivation increases and fear of light arises. Also, the flu is characterized by pain and aches in the joints and bones. Mostly affected are arms and legs. After a few days of such unpleasant sensations, an increase in temperature begins. With a classic cold, the level of the thermometer does not rise above 38 degrees. If you get the flu, you can see a mark of 40-41 degrees. After an increase in body temperature , a person begins to feel sore throat, lack of appetite, runny nose and nasal congestion.
How many days does the flu last?
How long can a person remain in a state of illness? Doctors do not give a clear answer to this question. In many respects, the outcome of events depends on the prescribed treatment and lifestyle of the patient. If you observe bed rest, take all the prescribed medications and not be nervous, then the disease goes away in about 5-7 days.
When a person tries to transfer the disease on his feet, he simply does not have enough strength to fight the virus. In this case, the pathology can drag on for 2-3 weeks. Also, complications often arise with improper treatment. If you are faced with this outcome, then the consequences will have to be long and tedious.
How to quickly cure the flu at home?
If you are overtaken by this ailment, then you should first consult a doctor. You can visit the clinic. But it is better to call a specialist at home. Especially if you have a fever. It will be hard for you to go to medical facilities. In addition, you can infect other people with the virus.
Treatment of influenza can be carried out in several ways: medication and folk. Doctors prefer to prescribe proven drugs that can quickly put the patient on his feet. However, some people do not trust doctors and prescribe treatment for themselves. It is worth noting that when combining these two methods, you will be able to overcome the disease much faster. Consider the basic proven methods of how to quickly cure the flu at home.
Drug treatment
Among the wide range of medicines there are certain groups that are aimed at combating a particular ailment. So, the drug can be antiviral or antibacterial, analgesic or antipyretic, immunomodulating or regenerating. You can go on ad infinitum. What flu drugs are suitable for home use?
Antipyretic and analgesics
Tablets for influenza can be as follows: "Paracetamol", "Nurofen", "Nise" and others. All of them perfectly fight with fever and relieve pain. You can also prefer suspensions and syrups. Such flu medications are easy to take and do not cause any discomfort. These include: Nimulide, Kalpol, Ibuprofen, and so on. For the convenience of patients, doctors sometimes prescribe powder formulations. They need to be diluted with hot water and taken as tea. Among these funds are solutions of “Fervex” and “Teraflu” against influenza.
It is worth recalling that you need to use these drugs only when the thermometer shows more than 39 degrees. Up to this point, the body tries to fight the virus on its own and releases human interferon. If the disease struck a child or an elderly person, then it is worth taking antipyretic drugs after raising the temperature to 38 degrees.
Immunomodulators
Flu medications can be immune boosting. Currently, pharmaceutical companies offer many different drugs. You can choose what will be convenient for you.
Immunomodulating agents include the following:
- Arbidol or Cycloferon tablets;
- Interferon or Aflubin solutions;
- candles "Genferon" or "Viferon", as well as many other drugs.
Remember that these funds should be taken immediately after infection, as soon as you feel the first symptoms. Otherwise, they may just be ineffective.
Rhinitis treatment
You will need a vasoconstrictor to treat nasal congestion. Among these tools, you can choose Vibrocil, Otrivin, Nazivin, and so on. Depending on your preference, drops or spray can be purchased.
To combat bacteria and viruses, doctors prescribe Pinosol, Isofra and others. To disinfect the nasal mucosa and stop the flow of fluid, you can use Protargol or Sialor drops.
Throat treatment
Pills for flu that help with sore throat can be as follows: Strepsils, Stopangin, Grammidin and others.
To combat cough, you can take the syrups “Doctor Mom”, “Herbion”, “Ambrobene”. Be sure to consider the nature of the cough: dry or wet.
Alternative treatment
If you refuse medical treatment, then you can use elementary folk recipes. Among them, you can allocate funds for oral administration, topical preparations and formulations for prevention. Let's consider them in more detail.
Topical preparations
Such remedies include any decoctions and infusions of herbs. You can use chamomile (to relieve inflammation), a series (to remove pathological microorganisms), breast collection (to reduce pain and speed up regeneration), as well as many others. All herbs are prepared as follows: one tablespoon of loose composition is poured with a glass of boiling water. Infuse the solution for half an hour. After that, cool the tool and gargle with it.
You can also use sea salt and soda. With this medicine, you can also wash your sinuses. Take one teaspoon of bulk products in a glass of water. This tool perfectly removes microbes and has a healing effect.
Means for oral administration
Traditional medicines for treating influenza include honey, milk, garlic, onions, potatoes, and many other foods used for cooking.
Warm milk with a few tablespoons of honey perfectly affects the mucous membrane of the throat. Honey softens and warms, and also eliminates bacteria. Regular lemon tea fills the body with vitamin C, which fights viruses perfectly. Garlic is a natural antibiotic. Using it daily, you will help your body cope with the disease.
Preventative measures
To cope with the flu faster, you need to follow some rules. They can be quite successfully combined with drug or folk treatment. The most common ways to prevent this disease include the following:
- wash your hands several times a day;
- put onion sliced around the house;
- open windows more often, but not in a draft;
- moisten the air (you can arrange several containers of water around the house);
- observe bed rest until complete recovery;
- do not eat heavy food (prefer vegetable soups and broths).
Conclusion
Now you know the most popular methods and drugs that help cope with the flu. In case of illness, try to seek help from doctors and follow all recommendations. Especially when it comes to childhood illness. Be treated correctly and be healthy!