Many are interested in "Prospan" from which cough to take and how exactly this medicine works. This is a good mucolytic drug designed to thin the bronchial mucus, and it is prescribed for various colds of the respiratory system. It greatly facilitates the process of expectoration and purification of the bronchi.
Features of the drug
It is important not only to know what “Prospan” from what cough helps, but also what exactly the drug is, and also how to use it correctly. This remedy from the group of mucolytics is available in several therapeutic forms. The composition includes an extract of ivy leaves, which activates the secretory function of the bronchi. This contributes to a more productive sputum discharge.
Ivy prevents exacerbation of coughing attacks. The main purpose of the drug is to eliminate the difficulties with coughing up sputum, which was formed against the background of the inflammatory process.
The components of the drug contribute to a fairly rapid elimination of inflammation. Due to this, the mucous membrane of the pharynx, which is constantly injured when coughing, is much faster restored.
The composition of the drug and the form of release
For ease of use of the drug, the manufacturer produces Prospan in several dosage forms having the same active substance with different dosages and auxiliary components. The main substance is ivy leaf extract, rich in saponins, which dilute the bronchial secretion.
This tool is available in several therapeutic forms, namely:
- effervescent tablets;
- syrup;
- drops.
Effervescent tablets contain 65 mg of dry ivy leaf extract, as well as auxiliary components. The drug is produced in the form of large white tablets intended for dissolution in water. One package contains 10 tablets.
Syrup "Prospan" is contained in 100 ml bottles. 1 ml of the drug contains 7 mg of the active component. As auxiliary substances, sorbitol, potassium sorbate, a natural cherry flavor are used. Syrup does not contain dye, alcohol and sugar.
Drops "Prospan" are used for inhalation or oral administration. 1 ml of the drug contains 20 mg of the active substance, as well as peppermint, fennel, anise, and ethanol oil. The product is available in bottles made of dark glass with a volume of 20, 50 or 100 ml. For ease of use, the bottle contains a dropper dispenser.
In addition, the medicine is available as a syrup in a sachet. Each comes with 5 ml of the product. One package contains 21 sachets.
Indications for use
To understand "Prospan" from any cough, dry or wet, you need to study the instructions for use, as well as the indications of a therapeutic agent. This tool is intended for the treatment of acute and chronic respiratory diseases. Among the indications for use, it is necessary to highlight such diseases and conditions as:
- bronchitis;
- asthma;
- bronchial obstruction;
- acute viral and respiratory infections;
- pharyngitis;
- pneumonia;
- cystic fibrosis;
- laryngotracheitis.
Syrup "Prospan" can be successfully used for the treatment of tuberculosis, influenza and many other inflammatory diseases of the respiratory system. The drug is prescribed for complex therapy, therefore, additional drugs that are selected by the attending doctor will be additionally required.
What cough is prescribed?
Answering the question of which cough "Prospan", it must be said that this is quite an effective remedy for dry and wet cough. Herbal medicine is used for obstruction of the bronchi, when they spasm and narrowing.
This medicine is intended for the treatment of adults and children from an early age.
How to drink medicine?
It is important not only to know at what cough to take Prospan, but also at what dosages this medicine is indicated. The duration of therapy must be established by the doctor, depending on the severity of the condition. With an easy course of the disease, the course of treatment generally lasts 1 week, and to consolidate the therapeutic effect obtained, they drink an additional syrup for another 2-3 days. Newborns and children under 12 months of age are prescribed 1 tsp. medicines twice a day. A child 1-6 years old - 1 tsp. 3 times daily. Children over 6 years of age are shown taking 2 tsp. the drug three times a day. Adults are allowed to take 2-3 tsp. syrup 3 times a day.
The drug in sachets is recommended for children of 6-11 years old, 1 pc. twice a day. Adolescents and adults are prescribed 3 sachets during the day at approximately the same intervals.
Many parents do not understand at all what cough to take "Prospan" for children and in what form it is preferable to use the medicine. The child is prescribed both syrup and drops. A mucolytic in the form of drops is prescribed before each meal. If the medicine is intended for the child, then it is preferable to dilute it in a small amount of liquid. Drops are drunk 3-5 times during the day with approximately equal time intervals. The number of receptions largely depends on the age of the child.
For babies 1-3 years old, 10 drops are prescribed, for children 4-7 years old - 15 drops., And for a child from 7 years old and adults - 20 drops. The minimum course of treatment is 1 week, and its extension largely depends on the severity of the condition and prescription of the doctor.
For inhalation with the use of drops "Prospan" it is best to carry them with a nebulizer. To minimize the occurrence of side effects from ethyl alcohol, you need to dilute the drug with water 1: 2. The number of drops intended for each procedure is 20-25 drops. Inhalation is advisable to do 3-5 daily, and the latter should be right before bedtime.
Effervescent tablets must be diluted with water before consumption. In this case, the liquid can be either room temperature or hot. When using the drug in hot form, the effect of mucolytic on the bronchi is somewhat enhanced. The dosage of tablets used to prepare the treatment solution is determined solely by the therapist. In the absence of an appointment, you must adhere to the instructions. A child 6-12 years old is prescribed 0.5 tablets twice a day. Adults are prescribed 1 tablet in the morning and 0.5 tab. in the evening.
Contraindications
It is necessary not only to know exactly what cough "Prospan", but also what contraindications this drug has. The medicine is well tolerated, but it is not recommended to take it in the presence of conditions such as:
- fructose intolerance;
- hypersensitivity to the composition;
- pregnancy period;
- lactation.
Inhalations with the drug should not be used in children under 2 years of age. Caution should be taken for people with diabetes, brain injuries, liver and kidney pathologies. "Prospan" is contraindicated in combination with other mucolytics or antitussive drugs.
Side effects and overdose
Answering the question, “Prospan” syrup for what cough, it must be said that this remedy helps with sputum production, as well as without it. Basically, this tool is well tolerated. Undesirable consequences occur if the conditions for its use are not observed and are manifested in the form of symptoms such as:
- Quincke's edema;
- diarrhea;
- nausea and vomiting
- skin reaction;
- headache and dizziness.
Intoxication occurs with a significant excess of dosage. The main sign of an overdose is considered such as nausea, headache, upset stomach. To eliminate the ailment, you need to empty the stomach and conduct symptomatic therapy. In severe cases, medical attention is required.
Pregnancy
There is no official data on the effect of the drug "Prospan" on the fetus when taken during pregnancy. In addition, there are no observations guaranteeing its safety.
For this reason, it is not recommended to use the drug during pregnancy and breastfeeding. Only a doctor should prescribe a medicine, based on the ratio of benefit and harm.
special instructions
Only a doctor will be able to determine which type of Prospan cough is best taken, but certain recommendations must be followed during treatment. During the treatment period, you cannot take other antitussive drugs. This will lead to blocking the withdrawal of sputum from the respiratory system, which leads to stagnant manifestations and complications.
If a person suffers from pathologies of the liver, brain diseases, and also there are head injuries, drops of "Prospan" should be taken very carefully, under the supervision of a doctor.
Interaction with other medicines
Studies regarding the combination with other drugs have not been conducted. You can combine the use of the drug "Prospan" with antibiotics.
During therapy, it is worthwhile to refrain from taking alcoholic beverages and medicines containing alcohol.
Analogues of the drug
Many are interested in what cough "Prospan" for children and adults, how to drink it correctly and what analogues of this medicine exist. Gedelix is considered a good drug. Herbal remedy helps to soften cough, and also improves sputum discharge. It is used to treat various respiratory diseases. Mucolytic is contraindicated in pregnancy, breastfeeding, as well as intolerance.
Herbion is considered a good analogue of Prospan. Its composition contains plant components. This drug has a pronounced anti-inflammatory and expectorant property.
Reviews
Reviews of patients and parents of young children who took this drug suggest that the effect of taking it is observed after 2-3 days of regular use.
Regardless of which cough Syrup "Prospan" for children and adults to take, it is considered an effective tool that helps eliminate existing problems. However, you need to take it only after consulting a doctor, strictly observing the dosage.