What are white blood cells in urine? This is the presence of white blood cells in it, the function of which is to protect the body from pathogenic effects (bacteria, viruses). They are produced in bone marrow tissue and lymph nodes. If the body suffers from an inflammatory process, then they appear in the secretion of the vagina, urine. Many factors can influence the number of white bodies (age, time of day, diet, medications, etc.), but normally women should not have more than 6 in
sight, men more than 3.
If there are more cells, then there is leukocyturia. This condition is especially dangerous for children. Elevated white blood cells in the urine of a child may indicate the onset of the disease or an exacerbation of its chronic form.
White blood cell count in children
For the first time, a urine test in a child is taken in the hospital. The normal white blood cell count should not be more than 8. Often, parents are faced with a situation where there are elevated white blood cells in the urine of the child, and he feels well, and there is not even a hint of malaise. What to do? You need to conduct a comprehensive examination of your child. The inflammatory process can proceed secretly, and you will not see obvious signs of the disease. But the infection will gradually cover the childβs body and over time can develop into a pathology.
Most often, elevated white blood cells in the urine of a child indicate the development of inflammation in the urinary tract, kidneys or the initial stage of pyelonephritis.
Sometimes parents get a false result due to improper collection of material. So how to carry it out qualitatively?
- If you will do a general analysis, then you need to collect urine in the morning.
- Be sure to wash your baby.
- The dishes should be sterile (it is even better to use a special container for urine analysis).
- You must bring the collected material to the laboratory no later than a few hours later.
- If the child took antibiotics, then at least 14 days should pass before the test is completed.
Elevated white blood cells in the urine of a child is not a sentence and not a reason for panic. This is a signal of the body about the presence of inflammation, which must be immediately eliminated. Therefore, if such a situation develops, then you need to contact a qualified doctor who will prescribe an effective treatment regimen and dispel the fears of parents.
White blood cell count in pregnant womenPregnant women should have their urine tested regularly. This will help to timely identify possible health problems of the mother or baby. If acetone, sugar, protein or white blood cells are present in the results of the analysis, then you should pay attention to the well-being and health of the expectant mother.
Elevated white blood cells in the urine of pregnant women (more than 6 units in the field of view) most often indicate that some system of the body was infected. If the situation is not corrected, then the fetus may become infected, which will negatively affect its development. But sometimes the level of leukocytes rises due to non-compliance with hygiene rules, the presence of an infection in the genitourinary tract, and improper functioning of the kidneys.
The standard scheme for passing urine tests involves this procedure with the following frequency:
- 1 trimester - once a month;
- 2 trimester - once every 14 days;
- 3 trimester - every week.