Immunostimulating agents are especially popular with those who are prone to frequent diseases, including seasonal ones (colds, flu, SARS, etc.). Such drugs have a positive effect on the human body, preventing the development of the disease, as well as contributing to its speedy recovery.
Today, there are a huge number of medicines that significantly improve the functioning of the immune system. The most popular of these is Imudon. The price and release form of this medicine will be presented below. Also from this article you will learn about what diseases the medication is used for, what its composition is, whether it can be prescribed to pregnant women and young children, what contraindications and side effects patients should be aware of.
Composition, description, release form and packaging of the drug
The drug "Imudon", the composition of which will be presented right now, goes on sale in the form of lozenges. They have a white or almost white color, as well as a flat-cylindrical shape with beveled edges, a smooth shiny surface and a pleasant mint aroma. Minor marbling of the drug is also allowed.
As a main component, this agent contains a mixture of bacterial lysates. The preparation also contains auxiliary ingredients in the form of glycine, magnesium stearate, sodium deoxycholate, povidone, mint flavoring, thiomersal, anhydrous citric acid, lactose monohydrate, sodium bicarbonate, mannitol, sodium saccharinate.
You can buy the medicine “Imudon” in packs of thick cardboard, where the cell contour packs with 8 absorbable tablets are placed. In one box there can be three or five blisters.
Pharmacodynamics of the drug
What is the medicine "Imudon"? Tablets for topical use are actively used in dental and ENT practice.
According to experienced specialists, this is an immunostimulating drug that has a bacterial origin. It is an antigenic polyvalent complex consisting of a mixture of bacterial lysates.
The medicine "Imudon", the composition of which corresponds to pathogens that most often cause inflammatory processes in the pharynx and oral cavity, is able to activate phagocytosis, increase the number of immunocompetent cells, increase the production of interferon and lysozyme, as well as immunoglobulin A in saliva.
Indications for taking absorbable tablets
Under what conditions are patients treated with Imudon? Reviews of experts report that the drug in question is actively used in therapy, as well as the prevention of infectious and inflammatory diseases of the pharynx and oral cavity.
Thus, this drug can be safely taken if you have been diagnosed with:
- chronic tonsillitis;
- pharyngitis;
- deep and superficial periodontal disease, glossitis, periodontitis and stomatitis (including aphthous);
- ulcerative and erythematous gingivitis;
- infectious processes that occur after implantation of artificial dental roots or tooth extraction;
- dysbiosis of the oral cavity;
- ulcerations that arose during the wearing of dentures.
It should be noted that the Imudon treatment (reviews on the effectiveness of absorbable tablets will be presented below) can be prescribed for preoperative preparation or in the postoperative period after tonsillectomy.
Contraindications
Is Imudon medication prescribed for children? According to the attached instructions, the drug in question should not be given to a child under the age of 3 years. Also, this medicine is contraindicated in:
- the presence of autoimmune diseases;
- increased individual sensitivity to the drug or its components.
How is the treatment process "Imudon"?
Reviews about this tool are mostly positive. How should it be given to adults and young children? We will tell about it right now.
People over 14 years old with inflammatory diseases of the pharynx and oral cavity of an acute nature, as well as with exacerbation of chronic diseases, the medication in question is recommended to be taken in a dosage of 8 tablets per day.
According to the instructions, this medicine is forbidden to chew. The tablets are completely absorbed in the oral cavity. Their reception is carried out with an interval of 60-120 minutes. The duration of the course of therapy is 10 days.
Preventive actions
Now you know how to treat with Imudon. If the drug in question was prescribed for preventive purposes (with exacerbation of inflammatory diseases of the pharynx and oral cavity of a chronic nature), then it is recommended to take it at a dosage of 6 tablets per day. They are also slowly absorbed in the mouth at intervals of 120 minutes. The duration of this course of therapy is 20 days.
Prevention of diseases of ENT organs is desirable to carry out four times a year.
The drug "Imudon" for children from three years
As mentioned above, this tool can be prescribed to babies only from the age of three years.
In the treatment of inflammatory diseases of the pharynx and oral cavity of an acute nature, as well as an exacerbation of chronic diseases, this drug is prescribed for children in a dosage of 6 tablets per day. They are resorbed with an interval of 1-2 hours.
The duration of such therapy in acute diseases is 10 days. If the medication was prescribed to prevent exacerbations, then the treatment period should last at least 20 days.
How often should IMUDON prophylaxis be given? Reviews of experts report that it is advisable for babies from three years to take such a drug no more than three times a year.
Adverse reactions after taking the medication
Despite the high efficiency and safety, the drug "Imudon" can still contribute to the appearance of unwanted reactions. Consider the most common ones right now:
- Allergy: skin rash, urticaria, angioedema.
- Respiratory: cough and exacerbation of bronchial asthma.
- Digestive tract: nausea, abdominal pain, vomiting.
- Hematopoietic systems: trobocytopenia and hemorrhagic vasculitis.
- Dermatological reactions: erythema nodosum.
- Others: fever.
Compatibility with other medicines and cases of overdose
Can the Imudon medication be combined with other drugs? Pills are allowed to combine with other drugs. This is the opinion most experienced professionals adhere to. However, before starting complex treatment, patients should always consult with their doctor.
Cases of overdose with the drug "Imudon" in the attached instructions are not described. However, this does not mean that the medication in question can be taken in any dosage.
When treating with this agent, one should always adhere to the recommendations of the doctor, and also carefully study the annotation.
Pregnancy and the period of breastfeeding
Is it possible to prescribe the drug "Imudon" during pregnancy? There is no information on the use of this drug during gestation. Moreover, there are no relevant data from epidemiological studies and experiments that have been conducted on animals.
In connection with the foregoing, we can safely conclude that it is not recommended to take Imudon tablets for absorption during pregnancy, as well as during breastfeeding. If medication is necessary, then the patient should be under the regular supervision of his doctor.
Special recommendations for taking medication (absorbable tablets)
The drug "Imudon", the price of which is presented at the very end of the article, should be given to children aged 3-6 years only under the obligatory supervision of a pediatrician or adults. In this case, it is required to ensure that the child does not chew the tablet, but slowly dissolves it in the mouth.
It is strictly forbidden to take water or food, as well as rinse the oral cavity for 60 minutes after using the medication. Otherwise, the therapeutic efficacy of the drug may be significantly reduced.
When prescribing absorbable tablets to people who follow a low-salt or salt-free diet, as well as with high blood pressure, it should be borne in mind that this tool contains a large amount of sodium.
Patients with a diagnosis of bronchial asthma, in whom the use of drugs containing bacterial lysates, contributes to an exacerbation of the disease (asthma attacks), it is not recommended to appoint "Imudon".
If within eight days after the start of treatment the symptoms of the disease do not decrease, then you should immediately consult a doctor in order to determine a different treatment tactic.
Children under 3 years of age are not prescribed medication. This is due to the fact that in such babies it is impossible to verify the correctness of taking the drug.
Cost and drug analogues (cheaper)
How much is the drug we are considering? Its price depends not only on the margin of the pharmacy network, the manufacturer and the sales region, but also on the number of absorbable tablets in the package.
You can buy the drug in the amount of 24 tablets for 400-420 rubles, and 40 tablets for 550-560 rubles.
If this medication is contraindicated for you, then it can be replaced by such means as Angileks, Metrodent, Metrogil Denta, Neo-Angin, Strepsils, Ingalipt, Grammidin, Faringon, " Teraflu-LAR "and others.
The analogue of "Imudon" is cheaper (within 150-280 rubles) has the same therapeutic effectiveness. However, it should be noted that all of these funds can be produced not only in the form of absorbable tablets or lozenges, but also, for example, in the form of an aerosol, spray, lozenges and even a gel. Moreover, their dosage and methods of use may differ significantly from the dosages and methods of use of Imudon. Therefore, it is recommended to use them only after consultation with a specialist.
Drug Reviews
Now you know what properties the medication we are considering has. The analogue of "Imudon" is cheaper, the features of its use, side effects and contraindications were described in the materials of this article.
What do patients say about this medicine? According to them, this tool is very effective. Most often, patients use it to treat sore throats and sores in the oral cavity (stomatitis). After just a few medications, the pain goes away, and the wounds heal.
It should also be noted that "Imudon" is actively used in dental practice. It is most effective in the treatment of gingivitis and periodontal disease.
As for the negative reviews, most often they are left by those patients for whom this drug did not help. Doctors explain the lack of effect by improper medication or an incorrect diagnosis. To clarify the latter, experts recommend contacting a more experienced doctor.
Also, some people complain about the high cost of the medication and adverse reactions that occur during its administration (allergic and dermatological manifestations, reactions from the gastrointestinal tract and others).