For many men, appearance is just as important as for women. Beautiful hair, well-groomed skin, pumped up body ... A big psychological trauma can be baldness. Many ask about what is focal alopecia in men. Treatment of this disease should take place only under the supervision of a doctor after a correctly diagnosed diagnosis. The loss process can be stopped, the main thing is to seek advice in time and figure out the causes of the ailment. How to treat the disease? Can folk recipes and methods help? We will try to answer these questions in the article.
What is alopecia? Doctors opinions
Alopecia areata in men, the treatment of which should be followed immediately, is not diagnosed at home. Only doctors determine the presence of the disease. With it, the hair does not fall out completely, round bald spots are formed, which can increase over time. Not always the disease affects the scalp, there are cases of lesions and beards.
The insidiousness of the disease is that bald spots arise quite quickly. A week will be enough for the hairline in a certain area to completely disappear. This leads to severe stress in men. Only a specialist will help to cope with the problem. Some expensive shampoos can not do, you have to apply a comprehensive treatment. The main problem is that the disease affects the hair roots. To restore them, it will take a lot of time. But the chances of a full recovery are pretty high.
Causes of occurrence
Recently, the diagnosis of focal alopecia in men has become quite common. The causes and treatment of this disease should be determined by the doctor. At home, to cope with an insidious disease does not work, delaying a visit to a specialist can lead to complete hair loss.
Surely every sane person understands that from scratch the disease does not arise. In order to eliminate and completely eradicate the disease, it is necessary, first of all, to find out the cause of its occurrence. Alopecia areata can occur due to:
Genetic heredity. If someone in your family has already experienced this disease, there is a huge chance to earn it. It's all about genetic codes that pass from generation to generation. To sound an alarm ahead of time is not worth it, but you always need to be careful and monitor the condition of the hairline.
Autoimmune changes. In the case when a person's immunity is reduced due to any reason, blood cells (leukocytes) begin to perceive the hair roots as a kind of foreign body in the body that needs to be disposed of.
Associated diseases. Hair loss can begin after problems with the digestive tract, the endocrine system. Lichen can also be an impetus for the occurrence of an ailment. Often, those who suffer from chronic venereal diseases also experience baldness.
Alopecia areata in men, the causes of which can only be determined by a doctor, is quite common in recent times. Do not self-medicate, so as not to aggravate the situation.
Out of the blue
It is worth knowing that just because the disease does not occur, there is always a reason or a concomitant factor. If there is a problem with hair loss, you need to analyze and find out:
Has the man recently had severe stress and depression?
What is his diet.
How long have been transferred diseases affecting the skin.
Was there a head injury?
Patient profession (is his work related to alkalis, acids, salts).
In any case, only a doctor can deal with the cause of the onset of baldness.
Are there any symptoms?
Speaking about the occurrence of focal alopecia, many are wondering if there are symptoms that should alert a man. Doctors say that they are practically absent. The disease occurs suddenly, progresses rapidly. Hair falls out in bunches. At the same time, round bald spots form on the head, which from several small ones can turn into one big one.
If you notice that the hair has become smaller, when washing your hair they remain in the bath, you should immediately consult a doctor. Another important point: carefully examine the nail plates. If longitudinal strips appear on them, do not delay the visit to a dermatologist.
How to diagnose the disease?
To answer the question of how to treat focal alopecia in men, it is necessary to consult more than one specialist. The fact is that this type of baldness is poorly understood. If in other cases the patient's condition can be transferred to the stage of remission, then here it is necessary to prescribe treatment immediately, without delay. The worst thing that can happen is the loss of a large amount of hair, and, as a result, complete baldness.
The doctor must prescribe the following procedures:
After this, consultation with a psychologist, endocrinologist and trichologist is necessary.
Alopecia areata in men: treatment, drugs, ointments
After the cause of the disease has been determined, the doctor makes an appointment. There is a list of drugs that help cope with the disease:
Finasteride. This drug can be taken only by men. For women, it is contraindicated due to the fact that it contains special hormones. Doctors note the effectiveness of this tool. In 90% of cases, baldness can be completely stopped. And in 60% of men, hair begins to grow again.
"Minoxidil." This solution is used for external use. It is applied 2 times a day to the affected areas. The drug is hormonal, among the side effects there is an active growth of facial hair.
Corticosteroids. These funds are used under the strict supervision of a physician. The dose is determined individually. As a rule, drugs are injected subcutaneously.
In addition to these funds, creams are quite popular. But they give a positive effect only in 25% of cases.
We use the latest technology
Recently, focal alopecia in men is quite common. The treatment, the photo of which is presented below, is unique in its way. They began to apply it relatively recently. The new method is called mesotherapy. With the help of injections, a special vitamin cocktail is introduced into the skin of the head, which nourishes the bulbs and hair roots.
Another useful procedure is a head massage. It should be carried out only by a specialist who knows the areas that need to be stimulated for hair growth. At home, massage is carried out using special devices that gently affect the scalp.
As for laser therapy, its results are amazingly effective. Doctors most often insist on using this treatment method. It is carried out in combination with medication. The effect will not be only if the hair is completely absent.
Alopecia areata in men, the treatment of which should be prescribed by a specialist, is a fairly common disease. If traditional medicine does not help, patients resort to radical measures - hair transplantation.
Folk remedies
In the modern world, a disease such as focal alopecia in men is common. Treatment with folk remedies is not always effective, but there are still recipes that are actively used. Among them are:
Tincture of red pepper. Rubbed into the scalp, improves blood flow, which contributes to hair growth.
Masks based on the use of olive oil. They nourish the roots of the hair, contribute to their strengthening.
Herbal treatment. For example, hops, verbena, clover and other plants are used. Apply them with caution.
Before using folk recipes and methods, it is necessary to consult a doctor.
Reviews of men
Since ancient times, a disease such as focal alopecia in men has been known. Controversial treatment should only be comprehensive. The main rule is timely access to medical care. This type of baldness is insidious in that the process is developing rapidly. Up to 70% of hair can fall out in a week.
Many men note the effectiveness of physiotherapeutic methods. Among them, the use of massage and laser intervention can be distinguished. The latter procedure is quite expensive, but the effect is noticeable after just a few sessions.
Also, men note the amazing effect of mesotherapy. Injections work wonders, they not only nourish the skin, but also completely restore the hair.
The use of folk remedies, for example, masks from burdock, hops, gives a wonderful effect. Do not forget about proper nutrition. The diet should contain seafood, meat, eggs, fruits, vegetables.
Choosing the right shampoo
Many people ask whether the choice of shampoo affects the occurrence of bald patches. Experts are sure not. But in the case when the diagnosis of "alopecia" was confirmed, it is necessary to use a special tool for hair care. Many praise horse shampoo. Paradoxical as it may seem, it really contains all the vitamins and a complex of nutrients.
Medical shampoos can only be prescribed by a doctor. Without medical intervention, they are ineffective.
Baldness Prevention
Alopecia areata in men, the treatment of which is quite expensive, has become a real scourge of the modern generation. To completely defeat the disease, you need a lot of strength, patience and time. There are preventative measures that can help prevent baldness:
As less likely to be nervous.
Look after your hair. Wash them twice a week.
Eat properly.
Consume vitamins, trace elements necessary for a healthy body.
These easy rules will help the stronger sex to stay with beautiful hair.
Alopecia areata in men is a serious problem. It occurs, as a rule, due to physical and emotional overload. If you notice the first signs of the disease, you should immediately consult a doctor. Only a specialist will help to cope with the problem of hair loss.