Almost every woman sooner or later has such a problem as cystitis. This pathology is manifested by the following symptoms: pain in the abdomen, lower back and during urination, frequent visits to the toilet. With this ailment, the main thing is to start treatment with an effective drug in a timely manner.
"Uro-Gial" - reviews about it will be considered in the article - is a medication used to treat cystitis of various origins. The drug has a positive effect on the epithelium, which lines the mucous membrane of the urethra, as well as the bladder. The tool should be prescribed only by a medical specialist.
The solution "Uro-Gial" for cystitis is used by instillation in the bladder. This is an effective protector of the urinary mucosa. The solution is sterile, pyrogen-free, physiological. This is confirmed by the reviews of Uro-Gial, which will be presented at the end of the article.
Release form and composition
“Uro-Gial” is a means for carrying out instillations. It is a viscous solution. It has no pyrogenic effect (that is, it does not increase the local temperature of the tissues and does not cause the development of fever). Uro-Gial can easily come into contact with the mucous membranes of the urinary system, its pH is 6.5-7.5. The main component in the composition is sodium hyaluronate, which has a synthetic (not animal) origin. 1 ml of the solution contains 0.8 mg of active ingredient.
An additional components are anhydrous disodium phosphate, sodium dihydrogen phosphate monohydrate, deionized water, sodium chloride. The solution is completely sterile. Poured into glass bottles with a volume of 50 ml, which are hermetically sealed.
pharmachologic effect
The main active ingredient of the drug is hyaluronic acid. It is part of all body tissues, is a matrix of intercellular substance. With pathologies of the bladder and other hollow structures of the urinary system, epithelial cells are damaged. After the instillation with the Uro-Gial solution has been carried out, hyaluronic acid forms a thin viscoelastic film on the organs of the lower parts of the urogenital tract, which protects cells from the irritating effect of microorganisms and urine. This reduces the severity of the inflammatory process, which contributes to the speedy restoration of tissues and recovery. This also applies to the chronic form of diseases of the bladder. Feedback on Uro-Gialom installations in this regard is mostly positive.
In what cases is a drug prescribed?
“Uro-Gial” is prescribed to women for temporary protection of the mucosa before examination of the urethra, cystoscopy and other tests, catheterization and radiation therapy. Clinical studies have proven the effectiveness of the medication for:
- chronic and recurrent cystitis of various forms and exacerbations;
- inflammation of the mucous membrane of the bladder, which arose due to radiation exposure;
- interstitial cystitis;
- bladder hyperactivity syndrome (as an adjuvant).
According to reviews, “Uro-Gial” with cystitis helps to get rid of symptoms very quickly, even if it has acquired a protracted chronic form.
The drug is classified as a viscoelastic solution, and its effect begins immediately after administration. "Uro-Gial" liquefies only under external influence. The medicine protects the mucosa from the negative effects of pathogenic microorganisms. These properties explain the use of the drug in the treatment of cystitis and urethritis of bacterial origin.
Procedure
The solution is injected into the bladder once a week on an outpatient basis. The temperature of the product should be 20 ° C. Before using Uro-Gial, the urethral opening is lubricated with a disinfecting solution in order to get rid of bacteria. After that, a small amount of anesthetic is first administered. They also lubricate the tip of the catheter. After it is introduced, you need to empty the bladder.
Then, a small amount of the Uro-Gial syringe is attached to the tip, and the solution is slowly injected inside. The required single dosage is 60 ml. The main thing is to carefully observe all the rules of sterility when performing this procedure.
Before using the medication, you must carefully check the bottle. If the integrity of the packaging and disposable tube is broken, it is strictly forbidden to use the drug. The catheter and needles that come with the Uro-Gial are for single use only.
All manipulations with this drug should be carried out in a medical facility. Using the medication yourself is strictly prohibited.
Side effects
According to reviews of Uro-Gial, negative reactions from the drug are extremely rare. Sometimes you can observe the individual intolerance of some components of the tool.
In extremely rare cases, in individual patients, the use of "Uro-Gial" can lead to:
- minor digestive tract disorders;
- nausea and vomiting
- dermatological reactions (itching, redness of the skin);
- a slight increase in temperature.
In the event of such symptoms, the drug should not be used further, otherwise it can lead to serious consequences. This is confirmed by numerous reviews.
Uro-Gial during pregnancy
Women awaiting a baby are concerned about the question: is it possible to use the product during this period? The answers of the doctors are unequivocal. Uro-Gial is contraindicated during pregnancy and lactation. It is not used with increased susceptibility to the components of the product. There are no other contraindications to taking the drug.
Therapy duration
The patient is shown the instructions for a one-time administration of "Uro-Gial" per week. The duration of therapy is 1 month. Then they carry out 1 manipulation after 14 days. In total, from 4 to 12 procedures can be prescribed.
Each patient is given an individual regimen for the administration of sodium hyaluronate.
Drug interaction
In clinical practice, no cases of drug interaction of Uro-Gial with other agents have been detected. If the patient receives live vaccines, then the drug can not be used within 14 days before and after their use. Other incompatibilities have not been reported.
Sometimes the use of immunosuppressive drugs can adversely affect the effect of the solution. In these cases, immunosuppressants are recommended to be canceled (but only after consulting a specialist).
The medicine does not affect the management of vehicles and dangerous mechanisms.
Drug overdose
Since only a standard amount of the solution is administered in one procedure, i.e. 60 ml, no cases of overdose have been recorded. Although with the introduction of funds in larger quantities, the patient may experience signs of irritation in the organ. Treat him symptomatically. Sometimes the organ is washed with saline.
How to store the drug?
The product must be stored in a cool place, which is protected from sunlight, the optimum temperature is + 5 ... + 15 ° C. It is unacceptable to freeze Uro-Gial. If this happens, then its use after defrosting is not allowed. Since the medicine is stored in the refrigerator, it must be brought to room temperature before entering.
The solution packaging together with soft catheters, a needle and gloves should be protected from possible damage.
Shelf life
The drug "Uro-Gial" is suitable for three years. It is strictly forbidden to use it at the end of this period.
special instructions
Before prescribing the Uro-Gial medication, you should pay attention to some precautions:
- The purpose of the solution is excluded when a precipitate, turbidity appears in it.
- Storage temperature must be strictly observed.
- Installation can only be carried out by a specialist in a specially equipped handling room.
- During the procedure, sterile gloves and an anesthetic gel are used.
- The solution has extremely poor compatibility with chemical compounds of ammonium salts. For the processing of tools, it is forbidden to use appropriate disinfectants.
“Uro-Gial” for cystitis can only be prescribed by the attending physician, therefore, the medicine is referred to as prescription drugs.
How to replace a drug?
The modern pharmaceutical market offers analogues of the Uro-Gial medicine. This may include the drug for the implementation of instillations with cystitis "Urolife". Hyaluronic acid is also present in its composition . The volume of the product is 50 ml. It is introduced once a week, the course of therapy is 1 month. Separately, Urolife capsules are allocated, which are classified as biologically active additives. The drug is prescribed as an additional source of hyaluronic acid and chondroitin.
Reviews about Uro-Gial
There are quite a lot of comments about this drug on the net. Patients report that the drug is very effective. It quickly helps get rid of the manifestations of cystitis, urethritis and other inflammatory pathologies of the bladder.
According to patients, Uro-Gial is usually well tolerated, with virtually no side effects. In some cases, burning in the urethra is possible, but it quickly passes.
There are also reviews of doctors about Uro-Gial. Experts consider him an effective medication with a complete absence of side effects. The main thing is to follow the instructions for use and storage rules of the product.
Conclusion
"Uro-Gial" is an effective drug, the mechanism of action of which is based on the protection of the mucous membrane of the bladder from negative influences. Thanks to this, the tool shows an excellent therapeutic result in the complex treatment of chronic cystitis of various origins.
In the article, we reviewed the instructions and reviews for "Uro-Gialu". Perhaps they will help someone in deciding how best to cure cystitis.