Some species of protozoa are the malicious enemies of man. Such microorganisms can cause unpleasant, and often serious, diseases. They struggle with the ailments of this variety, of course, including with the help of various kinds of medications. For example, in some cases, patients prefer to be treated for diseases caused by protozoa using Dazolik.
Composition and form of release
This modern effective medicine is delivered to the market in the form of white biconvex tablets with risk. The main active substance of "Dazolika" is ornidazole. One tablet contains 500 mg of this component. Additional substances of this medicine are isopropyl alcohol, acetone, polyethylene glycol, purified water, titanium dioxide. The trade name for this drug is Ornidazole Dazolik.
These effective, deserving good reviews from patients, tablets are packaged in blisters, then placed in cardboard boxes. In Russia, this drug is relatively inexpensive. The purchase of 10 tablets is likely to cost no more than 350-400 rubles (depending on the region).
On the market today there is another medicine with a similar name - "Ornidazole". This medication is also used to treat protozoan diseases. Moreover, it is very popular among consumers. "Ornidazole" and "Dazolik" - what is the difference between the two drugs? The composition of these drugs are exactly the same. Their testimony is the same. The only thing, "Ornidazole" is considered a better drug and, therefore, safer. But such a medicine is, of course, more expensive than Dazolik.
How does it work
Like many other drugs designed to combat pathogenic microflora, Dazolik belongs to the group of antibiotics (antiprotozoal series). In the human body, its active substance, ornidazole, is absorbed into the bloodstream and begins to have a detrimental effect on the simplest parasites. Microorganisms die during treatment with Ornidazole Dazolik due to a violation of the structure of their DNA. The destruction of pathogenic microflora when taking this drug contributes to the fact that it inhibits the synthesis of nucleic membranes of bacteria.
One of the features of the drug is a high antibacterial effect. Therefore, "Dazolik" not only cures various parasitic diseases, but also improves human immunity.
Indications for use
From what tablets "Ornidazole Dazolik" can help patients best? Doctors prescribe this drug to patients usually with such ailments as:
- giardiasis;
- trichomoniasis;
- amoebiasis;
- amoebic dysentery;
- extraintestinal amoebiasis.
Also, the drug is recommended to be used to prevent infection with protozoa, for example, during operations on the colon.
Are there any contraindications
According to the instructions for Ornidazole Dazolik, this medicine cannot be used to treat infections or prevent people with liver problems. Also, the drug is not prescribed for:
- the patient is allergic to any of its components;
- children under 3 years old;
- women during lactation.
Doctors do not prescribe medicine for some patients suffering from nervous diseases:
- epilepsy;
- multiple sclerosis.
During pregnancy, you can drink the drug, but only on the recommendation of a doctor and under his control. With caution, experts prescribe Dazolik to people with alcohol problems.
"Ornidazole Dazolik": instructions for use
According to the instructions for use, drink the medicine relies after meals. Its dosages are selected individually by the attending physician. The amount of Ornidazole Dazolik taken per day depends on the age of the patient, the characteristics of his body, as well as the type of disease.
For example, with trichomoniasis, adult patients usually drink the medicine one tablet (500 mg) twice a day. The course of treatment with the drug in this case most often lasts at least 5 days. Children with the same ailment "Dazolik" is prescribed in a dosage of 25 mg per 1 kg of weight. It is allowed to treat small patients with the drug for a maximum of 5 days.
With extraintestinal amoebiasis for adults, the course of therapy is 5-10 days. In this case, patients are prescribed 0.5 g of the drug in the morning and evening. For children, the dosages for this disease are calculated based on their age:
- single amount up to a year - 0.125 g;
- up to 6 years - 0.25 g;
- under 12 years old - 0.375 g.
With intestinal amoebiasis, thin adults in most cases are prescribed 1.5 g of the drug once a day. The same scheme is usually used to treat children weighing 35 kg or more. Patients whose body weight exceeds 60 kg are prescribed 2 g of the drug per day. For those patients whose weight does not even reach 35 kg, with this form of amoebiasis, 40 mg of the drug per 1 kg of body weight is usually prescribed.
With giardiasis for patients over 35 kg, the doctor most often prescribes 1.5 g of the drug once a day. Children up to 35 kg "Dazolik" with this disease is prescribed in the amount of 40 mg per 1 kg of weight.
Use to prevent disease
As already mentioned, the drug can also be used to prevent diseases caused by protozoa. In this case, before the operation, the patient is usually prescribed 0.5-1 g of the drug per day. After the intervention, the dose is increased to 0.5-2 g. In this case, prophylaxis is carried out in most cases within 3-5 days after the operation.
What side effects does it cause
Dazolik belongs to the class of antibiotics. Therefore, it can be considered a tool quite heavy and strong. Of course, drinking a medicine is only as prescribed by the doctor and in the dosages recommended by him. In this case, when taking "Dazolika" you should definitely control your condition. In some cases, the drug can also cause side effects. Most often, patients undergoing treatment using the drug face such problems as:
- tremor, drowsiness, and headache;
- muscle stiffness, impaired coordination of movements;
- fatigue and peripheral neuropathy.
Also, drug treatment may result in depression. Often, people taking "Dazolik", among other things, increase the activity of liver enzymes. Nausea is also one of the frequent side effects of the drug.
Thus, Dazolik can have a negative effect on the patient’s body. But still, side effects are manifested in the treatment of this drug quite rarely. In any case, after discontinuation of the drug, all the negative phenomena caused by it disappear in patients usually after a few days.
Overdose
Too much Ornidazole Dazolik, like any other medicine, patients should not, of course, take. An overdose can lead, for example, to jade of peripheral nerves. In the event that the patient drinks too much of such a medicine, he will most likely have the following symptoms:
- depression;
- cramps
- gastrointestinal upset.
Treatment of an overdose of "Dazolik" is symptomatic. With convulsions, the patient, among other things, may be prescribed the drug "Diazepam".
What are the analogues
Currently, it is Dazolik that is the most popular of all the diseases used to treat diseases caused by protozoa. In addition, the medication is relatively inexpensive. However, sometimes for the treatment of patients, doctors may replace the drug with some other, more suitable in a particular case.
There are many analogues of Dazolik. Moreover, the most popular substitutes for it are:
- Guyro.
- Ornidazole.
- Quinizole.
- Ornisid Forte.
All these drugs have the same active ingredient in their composition as Dazolik. Accordingly, their indications, as well as contraindications, are practically the same.
Gayro pills are green in color and can also be used to treat children from 1 year of age. Unlike Dazolik, they are not prescribed during pregnancy.
The drug "Ornisid Forte" can not be prescribed to children under the age of 6 years. Pregnant and lactating women should also not take it. The medicine "Quinizole" in tablets is not prescribed for children under 12 years of age. Moreover, in some cases, it can be prescribed by doctors to pregnant women.
As already mentioned, often enough, patients are interested in including what is better: “Dazolik” or “Ornidazole”. There is no difference between these drugs. Ornidazole Dazolik is simply a generic of Ornidozole. That is, this medicine is of the same composition, but not branded, and, accordingly, cheaper. Quality control in the manufacture of "Dazolik" is not as thorough as in the release of the original "Ornidazole".
Reviews about "Ornidazole Dazolik"
Most Web users who have ever undergone treatment using this tool speak of it as quite effective. From protozoa, according to patients and doctors, the medicine actually helps very well. Also, the undoubted advantage of the drug, many patients believe that it almost never gives side effects. The only thing is that in patients undergoing treatment with the use of the drug, the head often starts to feel dizzy. Therefore, many patients are advised to take "Dazolik" all the same at night.
The disadvantages of the medicine, according to many patients, no. Many patients consider its indirect minus only that, unfortunately, it is possible to purchase it only by prescription. However, the tool is not suitable for all patients. In some people, after taking it, severe side effects can occur, including loss of consciousness. Therefore, taking “Dazolik” without consultation is still not worth it.
So, we fully found out what is the difference between Ornidazole and Dazolik. In conclusion, it should be noted: perhaps those people who did not fit the generic should still buy the original drug. But to drink branded "Ornidazole", of course, is necessary only after consultation with your doctor.