Streptoderma is a disease caused by the ingestion of streptococcal infection. The disease manifests itself in the form of skin lesions, and other symptoms are sometimes noted. The disease is quite unpleasant, and it can be cured only after consultation with a competent dermatologist. How common is streptoderma in adults? How is it transmitted, and by what signs can the ailment be calculated?
Common signs of the disease
Streptococci after penetrating the human body provoke a skin reaction. The occurrence of redness, in the place of which very soon blisters form, filled with a cloudy liquid, is streptoderma in adults. How this disease is transmitted, we will consider in detail in the next paragraph.
Then the formations burst, and in their place the erosive areas of the affected skin open, which immediately become crusty. The sizes of these neoplasms can be very different: from several millimeters to tens of centimeters. In children, skin lesions are almost always accompanied by severe itching, in adults this symptom is rare. But even if you do not comb the streptoderma spots, they will not heal without appropriate treatment. Some other symptoms are sometimes noted.
Streptoderma in adults: how is it transmitted and treated?
Most often, streptoderma is diagnosed in the form of epidemics where a large number of people exist side by side with each other, and there is a high probability of violation of sanitary standards. We are talking about prisons and the army, it is possible infection in some types of enterprises. Often outbreaks of this infection occur in kindergartens, schools and other educational institutions. The first signs of the disease appear approximately 7-10 days after contact with the carrier. Possible infection through personal close contact with the patient or the use of his things.
Symptoms and signs
Skin rash and inflammatory processes are a sign of various dangerous diseases. Any irritation and unusual rashes are an occasion to consult a specialist. A popular mistake of many patients is self-medication attempts at the first manifestations of streptoderma.
The use of healing ointments and external antibiotics is not able to completely defeat the virus that caused the disease, but it often greatly distorts the clinical picture. Accordingly, sooner or later you will have to see a doctor, but due to altered manifestations, the diagnosis may be made incorrectly. There are several forms of this disease. Skin lesions do not always resemble blisters. Spots similar to insect bites are also streptoderma in adults. How the disease is transmitted, you already know, we will consider in more detail its form.
Varieties
The most common case of streptoderma is the superficial form, which is characterized by the appearance of impetigo. This term refers to spots that turn into bubbles filled with liquid that burst after a few days.
The most unpleasant period - the first days after opening the blisters - they form yellowish ("honey") crusts, under which the skin affected by the infection is located. With proper treatment, this top layer will peel off after a few days, exposing skin that is ready for recovery.
Usually even large impetigo heal without scarring and scarring. Dry streptoderma in adults and children, symptoms, treatment, causes are the same as the surface form with the formation of blisters. The main difference is the primary symptom: the formation of redness of the correct round shape, without bubbles filled with liquid. The alternative name for this species is ectima. In children, streptoderma can manifest itself in the form of lesions of the corners of the mouth, the main difference from the usual "jams" is the formation of a yellowish crust.
Streptoderma: how it is transmitted, treatment with antibiotics, ointments and other means
Only a doctor can choose the right treatment option, since this is an insidious and dangerous disease - streptoderma in adults. How is it transmitted? By domestic means, therefore, the main task is to comply with all sanitary and hygienic rules.
Inflamed areas can not be wetted with water, but sometimes they should be wiped with disinfectant solutions or decoctions of herbs, immediately drying. If a disease is detected in the initial stages, it is quite possible that local treatment with ointments will be enough.
It is important to prevent the spread of infection throughout the body; for this, bed linen and clothing should be changed daily. Healthy areas of the body can be looked after in the usual way. Constant pruritus, swollen lymph nodes and fever - this can also occur in adults with streptoderma. Treatment of streptoderma in adults in this case does not do without taking antibiotics inside, sometimes injections are also prescribed.
There are physiotherapeutic methods of therapy, which are used as additional ones. In addition, it is important to follow a diet (to reduce the likelihood of an allergic reaction) and take measures to strengthen the immune system.
Folk remedies
In the database of folk wisdom, there are enough tips for dealing with any disease. Nevertheless, it is important to understand
that treatment of streptoderma in adults with the help of traditional and traditional medicine should be carried out in a complex. Even the best home prescriptions will not replace modern pharmacological agents.
If possible, coordinate the use of folk remedies with the supervisor. One of the most popular tips for streptoderma is to apply moist compresses to the affected areas. To create them, you need to prepare a decoction of equal parts of the pharmacy chamomile and oak bark, put it to insist for a couple of hours. In the filtered liquid, a piece of clean cotton cloth is wetted and squeezed. Matter is applied to the affected area and lasts about 15 minutes. Then this same piece of tissue is re-wetted and applied in the same way. The total length of the procedure can be up to one and a half hours, can be repeated several times a day.
Streptoderma Prevention
The most difficult thing is to prevent the spread of infection if one of the family members gets infected. In this case, the patient should be placed in a separate room, and all healthy relatives must follow the rules of hygienic care. It is advisable to minimize the number of "common" items that the patient will use.
Streptococcus virus is afraid of high temperatures, textiles are recommended to be washed with the choice of the "antibacterial" program in the washing machine or manually, after boiling. One of the most popular questions is: Is pediatric streptoderma transmitted to adults? The answer is yes, this virus does not distinguish between people of different sex and age. To prevent infection, it is important to pay great attention to the treatment of any skin lesions. Even minor cuts and abrasions should be smeared with antiseptic solutions. A healthy lifestyle and proper nutrition are, in fact, good preventive measures against streptoderma. It is also advisable to periodically drink courses of vitamins and immunostimulants.
How long does it take to treat?
With timely initiation of therapy, the manifestations of streptoderma can be cured in about a week. If there are no improvements during this period of time, additional treatment should be prescribed, a more serious diagnosis should be carried out if necessary. If the virus is not treated, a relapse is possible.
Streptoderma can be sick an unlimited number of times, there is even a chronic form of this disease. Remember that this disease will not go away by itself, and if untreated, can cause serious complications. For this reason, treatment can not be dispensed with under the supervision of specialists and it is better to seek help as soon as possible.