How should iodine be used ? Instructions for use of this tool will be discussed below. We will also tell you about which varieties of the drug mentioned exist, for what purposes they are used and so on.
Iodine solution: instructions for use
Iodine has antimicrobial properties. This drug is characterized by a pronounced local irritant effect. At high concentrations, it has a cauterizing effect.
Local use of iodine is due to its ability to precipitate tissue proteins. With iodine deficiency in the human body, the synthesis of thyroid hormones is disrupted. With atherosclerosis, it causes a slight decrease in the concentration of beta-lipoproteins and cholesterol in the blood.
What other properties does elemental iodine have? Instructions for use reports that this tool is able to increase the lipoproteinase and fibrinolytic activity of blood serum, as well as slow down its coagulation rate.
Application methods
How should iodine be used? Instructions for use say that an alcohol solution very often treats damaged areas of the skin.
For oral administration, the dosage of this agent is established individually, depending on the patient's age and indications.
Locally, this drug is used to wash supratonsillar spaces and gaps. The procedures are carried out 4-5 times at intervals of 2-3 days.
In order to irrigate the nasopharynx, an iodine solution is prescribed 2-3 times a week for 3 months.
For washing and instillation in the ear, this tool is used for 2-4 weeks. For burns and in surgical practice, gauze wipes are moistened with iodine and applied to the affected surface.
"Iodine Asset": instructions for use
Reviews of experts say that iodine in the composition of the drug “Iodine Asset” is well absorbed with a deficiency of this element in the body, and in excess it is excreted rather quickly, bypassing the thyroid gland. This effect is due to the fact that iodine is able to split off milk protein under the influence of liver enzymes produced when it is deficient. When there is too much iodine in the human body, enzymes are not produced. Thus, the "Iodine Asset", the instructions for use of which are presented below, is displayed without being absorbed into the blood.
Composition, form, indications, contraindications
"Iodine Asset" goes on sale in the form of tablets. It consists of skimmed milk powder, lactose monohydrate and iodine casein.
This drug is prescribed for iodine deficiency, as well as to reduce the risk of developing diseases that are associated with a lack of this element. "Iodine-asset" is forbidden to take with individual intolerance to its components.
Dosage
What dosage is prescribed “Iodine Asset”? Instructions for use informs that this drug should be taken by adults and adolescents over 14 years old, 1-2 tablets with meals (once a day).
Antiseptic drug "Povidone-iodine"
What components does Povidone-iodine contain? Instructions for use states that its active substance is povidone-iodine. As additional components, glycerin, novoxinol, citric acid, sodium hydroxide, disodium hydrogen phosphate 12-hydrate, demineralized water and macragol are used.
This product is available in the form of a 10% or 7.5% solution for external use with the formation of foam, as well as suppositories, ointments and concentrates for the preparation of solutions.
Indications for use
Indications of the drug "Povidone-iodine" depend on the form of its release. It is used for burns, infectious wounds, abrasions, bedsores, dermatitis, trophic ulcers, bad breath, fungal infections of the skin, in gynecological practice, etc. Also, this medication is used as a disinfectant.
Application methods
How should I use Povidone Iodine? Instructions for use states that this drug is intended for washing and lubricating infected areas of the mucous membranes and skin. If required, then use gauze dressings soaked in an antiseptic.
If the medication is intended for drainage systems, then it must be diluted with water.
Suppositories "Povidone-iodine" are used deeply, intravaginally. Dosage, schedule and duration of use are prescribed only by a doctor.
The drug "Potassium iodide"
In what form is potassium iodine produced ? Instructions for use states that manufacturers release this product in the form of tablets, drops and solution. This medication is used to treat hyperthyroidism and with the development of endemic goiter. It is also often prescribed in preparation for surgical interventions in patients with severe thyrotoxicosis.
Potassium iodine is used to prevent diseases of the thyroid gland affected by radiation. As an aid, it is used in the treatment of syphilis.
Dosage of drug
The drug "Potassium iodide" is taken orally in the form of tablets and solutions. The medicine should be washed down with sweet tea, milk or jelly, in order to prevent irritation of the digestive tract.
Patients with endemic goiter are prescribed 0.04 g of the drug once a week. With diffuse goiter, the drug is also used in an amount of 0.04 g, but three times a day. After this, the dosage is changed: 0.125 g twice a day. The duration of treatment of such diseases is 20 days.
To dilute sputum, doctors prescribe a 1-3% solution of potassium iodide. In this case, the drug should be taken in 3 large spoons three times a day.
Iodine Chloride
How does monochloride iodine work? The instruction for use reports that it is an antiseptic drug that has an antimicrobial effect against many gram-negative and gram-positive bacteria, including mycobacterium tuberculosis, fungi and viruses. It is also highly effective against eggs of a number of helminths, spores of anaerobic bacteria and coccidia oocysts.
Vapors of undiluted preparation cause rather severe irritation of the mucous membranes of the respiratory tract, clouding of the cornea of the eyes and conjunctivitis. With prolonged exposure to the skin, iodine monochloride causes ulceration and burns.
What is it used for?
Iodine chloride is used for:
- aerosol treatment of poultry and livestock buildings;
- forced and preventive disinfection of the surfaces of poultry and livestock buildings, as well as the technological equipment located in them, auxiliary facilities and equipment;
- treating animals that have been affected by ringworm;
- processing the udder of cows.
Application
How should iodine monochloride be used? The instruction for use states that disinfection with this agent is carried out by small-drop irrigation using spray equipment.
For the treatment of animals that are affected by ringworm, the affected areas of the skin are treated with a 10% aqueous solution. The drug is applied in small portions using a cotton-gauze swab or brush, and then rubbed thoroughly. It is advisable to carry out this procedure outdoors or in a well-ventilated area.
To process the (antiseptic) udder of cows after milking, a 0.5% solution of iodine monochloride is used, which is applied with a spray.
Blue iodine
In addition to its antiseptic effect, blue iodine has annoying as well as some toxic effects.
There are quite a few areas where this type of drug is used.
A solution of blue iodine is used to combat diseases such as:
- dysentery, respiratory inflammation, acne, alcohol intoxication, colitis, hepatitis;
- flatulence, pneumonia, conjunctivitis, bronchitis, hemorrhoids, skin ulcers and wounds, tuberculosis, various burns;
- periodontal disease, food poisoning, dysbiosis, deterioration of the pancreas, chlamydia, intestinal or stomach ulcers;
- salmonellosis, increased irritability, trichomoniasis, ulcerative erosion in the mouth, iodine deficiency, decreased intellectual activity, fungal infections;
- gynecological diseases, hormonal imbalance, alveolitis, immune pathologies, stomatitis;
- vascular atherosclerosis, treelike and disk keratitis, pustular skin lesions, tonsillitis, mastitis.
Using
How to use blue iodine? The instruction for use reports that as a prophylactic, it is necessary to drink 4 dessert spoons, previously added to 200 ml of ordinary water. This procedure is enough to perform twice a day for 3 months.
If necessary, the dose of the drug can be increased.
In order to improve the taste, the product is allowed to be mixed with non-acidic natural juices or warm green tea.
Contraindications to the use of blue iodine
Do not use this supplement in the following cases:
- when taking thyroxine;
- with hypotension or the use of drugs that lower blood pressure;
- with complete or partial removal of thyroid tissue;
- the beginning of the menstrual cycle;
- thrombophlebitis;
- oncological diseases;
- autoimmune disorders.
Reviews
Iodine is very popular among patients. Therefore, there are quite a lot of reviews about it. Most people note its high effectiveness, especially for local and external use.
If this drug is used improperly, such side effects as burning sensation, redness, itching, fever, burns, irritation, etc. can be observed.
A huge advantage of this tool is its low cost and availability.