If you believe the statistics, the most frequent requests for medical help belong to patients with problems in the musculoskeletal system: all kinds of sprains, dislocations, pain in the joints and spine. Effectively cope with such pathologies helps express gel "Nurofen".
General information
Available in the form of a gel for external use. The drug is used in the fight against inflammatory pain in the back, nerves, muscles, joints, as well as when injuring the structures of the musculoskeletal system.
The main active ingredient in the Nurofen gel is ibuprofen. It belongs to the category of non-steroidal drugs that have an anti-inflammatory effect. In its chemical structure, ibuprofen is a derivative of phenylpropionic acid. Its effectiveness is explained by the ability to non-selectively inhibit the activity of cyclooxygenase enzymes, the precursor of prostaglandins, which are the main participants in the etiology of the inflammatory process.
Pharmacological properties of the drug
The anti-inflammatory effect is due to a decrease in the throughput of the walls of the blood vessels, normalization of circulation in the microvascular beds, a decrease in the production of mediators of pathological reactions and inhibition of the energy of inflammation. The analgesic effect is associated with a suppression of the production of bradykinin, a decrease in its ability to provoke pain and a decrease in the severity of the clinical picture of the inflammatory process. There is evidence that ibuprofen can activate the biosynthesis of interferons, provide immunomodulatory effects and improve nonspecific resistance of the whole organism.
In case of rheumatoid damage to the joints, Nurofen gel has an important effect on proliferation and exudation, rather quickly and effectively reduces the manifestations of pain, stiffness, swelling and limited movement.
The composition of the drug and its release form
The product is made in the form of a transparent gel with a uniform consistency. The drug has a typical aroma of isopropyl alcohol, which is one of the auxiliary substances of the drug. The gel is produced in special tubes of 30, 50 and 100 grams. Each package contains 5% of the main active ingredient. As additional components are used:
- sodium hydroxide;
- isopropyl alcohol;
- hydroxyethyl cellulose;
- benzyl alcohol;
- distilled water.
The drug is produced in the UK by Reckit Benckiser.
This non-steroidal anti-inflammatory gel has effective properties and easily copes with pathological processes of a corresponding nature. "Nurofen" has an analgesic, antipyretic and analgesic effect.
Features
In cases when the joints begin to hurt badly, the quality of life of the affected person is significantly reduced, and in some situations the patient may even lose working capacity. With especially severe forms of diseases of the musculoskeletal system, complete immobility occurs, some patients even experience disability. Most often, these pathologies affect people of middle and old age, as well as those who have problems with weight or lead a sedentary lifestyle.
According to the instructions for use and reviews, gel "Nurofen" helps quickly and effectively get rid of annoying pain. This tool is absolutely safe and convenient to use, in addition, it can be bought at any pharmacy without a special prescription. For a short period, the patient can independently get rid of the pain syndrome, especially if he took the person by surprise.
When to use
As for the indications for the use of the medication, their list is pretty impressive. According to the instructions for use, it is advisable to use the Nurofen gel:
- with articular syndrome in the case of a systematic exacerbation of chronic gout;
- psoriatic, rheumatic, gouty joint damage;
- humeroscapular periarthritis;
- deforming osteoarthrosis;
- ankylosing spondylitis;
- osteochondrosis, accompanied by radiculopathy;
- muscle pains of rheumatic and other pathogenesis;
- lumbago;
- tenosynovitis, tendonitis, bursitis and other inflammatory processes in the field of soft tissues;
- sciatica;
- all kinds of industrial, sports, domestic injuries that are not accompanied by trauma to the skin, for example, ruptures of ligaments and muscles, sprains, post-traumatic edema, bruises.
Doctors, speaking of indications for use, also mention other pathologies: toothache, rheumatoid arthritis, pneumonia, fever and a variety of colds, accompanied by a sensation of brittle bones.
Contraindications
Before you go to the nearest pharmacy for Nurofen gel, you should consult a specialist, since in some cases the effect of using this medication may be ambiguous. Among the contraindications, it is worth highlighting:
- hypersensitivity to the ingredients of the drug;
- heart failure;
- bronchial asthma;
- diathesis;
- leukopenia;
- ulcerative pathology of the digestive tract;
- thrombocytopenia;
- inflammation of the visual system;
- pregnancy;
- renal and hepatic diseases;
- portal and arterial hypertension;
- lactation period.
Side effects
If you do not follow the instructions for the gel "Nurofen, according to reviews, you can encounter negative reactions of the body. These include:
- noise in ears;
- migraine;
- violations of a dispatching nature as constipation, heartburn and vomiting reflexes;
- swelling and allergic reactions that occur on the skin;
- overexcitation, fever, trouble sleeping;
- hypertonic pathologies.
Instructions for the gel "Nurofen"
To avoid the appearance of unpleasant symptoms in the form of side effects and overdose, it is necessary to strictly observe the rules for using the product described in the insert. The use of Nurofen gel should be external.
- First of all, make sure that the safety foil is not damaged and the expiration dates are in order.
- This medication is recommended exclusively for adults and children over 12 years old.
- It is necessary to squeeze a little gel on the arm, not more than 10 cm, and gently rub it into the place where the pain is localized. It is necessary to massage the skin until the product completely disappears from its surface.
- Reuse the gel only after 4 hours. During the day, no more than four procedures are allowed.
- After applying the product, wash your hands thoroughly. It is very important to control the process so that the gel does not get into the eyes or mouth.
- If within two weeks of using the drug the patient did not notice any improvement, you should abandon its further use and consult a specialist.
Analogs
Medicines that contain one ingredient or have a combined composition, but with the presence of ibuprofen in it, are considered identical to Nurofen gel preparations. These drugs include several drugs:
- "Long." It is produced in the form of gel and cream in tubes of 20, 50 and 100 grams. This drug is contraindicated in the last trimester of pregnancy and in case of detection of weeping dermatosis. The drug is produced in Germany by Dolorgiet.
- Ibuprofen Available in gel form in tubes of 20, 30, 50 and 100 grams. It is also contraindicated in the last months of pregnancy, but is approved for use in pediatrics for the treatment of babies older than a year. It is produced in Russia by Vertex.
- Deep Reef. Combined agent based on ibuprofen. It is produced in the form of a gel in tubes of 15, 30, 50 and 100 grams. The drug is prohibited for use by women in position and during lactation, as well as children under 14 years of age. Available in the UK by Mentholatum. The composition also includes menthol, which has a quick analgesic effect.
As for the differences between the Nurofen gel and a similar drug of the same manufacturer, Nurofen Express, they consist only in the fact that the latter remedy requires the additional use of a tight dressing. It is also worth noting that the medicine is forbidden to use to treat children under 14 years of age.
In addition, after using it, it is not recommended to drive vehicles or other mechanisms, since the medication affects the concentration of attention and psychomotor reactions. As for all other properties, the drugs "Nurofen" and "Nurofen Express" are absolutely identical.
Reviews about the gel "Nurofen"
Responses about the drug are mostly positive. According to reviews, Nurofen gel is extremely effective for various household injuries and exacerbations of chronic pathologies. The result from the use of ointment, as noted by patients, occurs almost instantly. At the same time, unlike many synthetic ointments, there is no burning sensation on the skin and other unpleasant sensations. When applying the product, you can notice a pleasant chill and a gradual retreat of the pain syndrome.
True, many people do not like the specific smell of alcohol that comes from the gel. Also a very important drawback, according to users, is the age limit. After all, Nurofen gel cannot be used to treat children.
As for the significant advantages, it should be noted that the product leaves absolutely no residue on clothing or bedding, which allows you to use it at any time. In general, the tool is famous not only for its effectiveness, but also for ease of use.