What is Tiled Mint? Instructions for use, patient reviews, as well as indications for taking this drug will be discussed below.
Composition, packaging, form
What is the Tyled Mint Medication? The instruction for use claims that this is a drug produced in the form of an aerosol (metered) for inhalation. The active element of this tool is nedocromil sodium. Also, its composition includes excipients in the form of povidone K30, macrogol (polyethylene glycol) 600, levomenthol and HFA-227 propellant.
The medication in question is placed in aerosol aluminum cans that have a metering device. Each container contains up to 112 medicinal doses.
Pharmacology
The drug "Tyled Mint", the analogues of which are presented below, is an anti-allergic agent. With systematic use, the active substance of this medication leads to a decrease in signs of allergic inflammation in the respiratory tract.
According to experts, Nedocromil is a mast cell membrane stabilizer. It can inhibit both the late and early stages of allergies, as well as prevent the degranulation of cells (mast), the release of inflammatory mediators from them , such as bradykinin, histamine, a slow-reacting substance, leukotrienes and prostaglandin D2.
Thanks to these properties, Tiled Mint prevents the development of bronchospasm, which was caused by direct contact with allergens or other provoking factors (for example, cold air, physical stress, stress).
In people with bronchial asthma, Nedocromil is able to suppress antigen-induced reactions of delayed and immediate types, as well as reduce bronchial hyperreactivity.
Local application of this agent at the level of the bronchial tree has an anti-inflammatory effect. Prolonged and continuous use of the medication reduces bronchial hyperreactivity, the severity of cough, the frequency and intensity of occurrence of asthma attacks, and also improves respiratory function.
It should also be noted that the Tyled Mint preparation is highly effective in moderate and mild forms of asthma. When using this medication, nighttime manifestations of the disease are reduced and the need for taking bronchodilators is reduced during the day.
The therapeutic effect after the use of the drug develops only at the end of the first week of treatment.
Drug kinetics
How does the absorption of Tyled Mint take place? The instruction reports that after administration of the drug by inhalation, approximately 10% of the dosage used enters the respiratory tract, and the rest remains in the nasopharynx or oral cavity, after which it is swallowed.
Absorption of nedocromil from the digestive tract is very low (approximately 2%). The highest concentration of this substance is reached in about an hour, and its half-life is 120 minutes.
Nedocromil reversibly and moderately (up to 90%) binds to plasma proteins and is not metabolized. It is excreted from the body along with urine (about 70%) and feces (about 30%).
Indications
For what diseases is the patient prescribed Tyled Mint? Reviews of doctors report that this tool is very effective in the following cases:
- with bronchospastic syndrome, which was caused by the following factors: inhaled allergens, cold air, atmospheric pollution (in adult patients and children over 2 years old);
- for the prevention and treatment of bronchial asthma, of various origins, including asthma of physical effort.
It should be noted that the Tiled Mint can be additionally prescribed in combination with other existing bronchial asthma therapy regimens.
Bans to use
The Tyled Mint inhalation aerosol is contraindicated in the following cases:
- first trimester of pregnancy;
- hypersensitivity to any of the substances of the drug.
It should also be said that this medication is not recommended for children under 2 years of age.
The drug "Tyled Mint": instructions for use
The medication in question is intended for daily use. At the same time, it is forbidden to use it for stopping an acute bronchospastic attack.
Adults, children from 2 years of age and older people "Tyled Mint" is prescribed in a dose of two inhalations 2-4 times a day. After achieving control over the signs of the disease, a gradual reduction in dosage to a supportive one is carried out. As a rule, it is 2 inhalations twice a day.
In more severe cases, as well as with regular contact with allergens, the amount of the drug used is increased to 2 inhalations four times a day. It should also be noted that an additional medication in the form of 2 single inhalations (i.e. 4 mg) can be performed before exercise to prevent asthma of physical effort, as well as before the alleged contact with the allergen. It is strictly forbidden to exceed the daily dose of the drug, which is 8 inhalations.
As mentioned above, the therapeutic effect after regular use of the drug in question develops only towards the end of the first week.
If the patient was simultaneously prescribed a bronchodilator, then it is recommended to use it before Tiled Mint.
According to experts, the use of this medication for the treatment of patients who are already receiving corticosteroids can reduce the maintenance dosage of corticosteroids or even cancel them.
In the process of reducing the dose of steroids, regular monitoring of the patient is required. At the same time, a weekly decrease in the amount of the drug by 10% is proposed.
Use of an inhaler
How should Tiled Mint aerosol be used? Reviews (for children, they also purchase this tool) report that before the first use, the inhaler should be shaken vigorously, and also press the metering valve 4 times (that is, to idle). If the aerosol has not been used for a week or more, then it is also necessary to bring it into working condition by performing two idle strokes.
In the process of applying the drug in question, it is necessary to adhere to the following requirements:
- Remove the protective cap and inspect the outer and inner surfaces of the inhaler body to make sure they are clean.
- Shake the bottle vigorously, holding it upright and placing your thumb on the base.
- Take a deep exhale, and then place the mouthpiece in the mouth between the teeth, but not biting it, but tightly clasping your lips.
- Inhaling air through the mouth, press the bottle so that the drug is sprayed while continuing to take a deep and calm breath.
- Holding your breath as far as possible, remove the aerosol from your mouth.
- After completing the procedure, the body of the container should be thoroughly washed and dried. It is also required to close the mouthpiece with a protective cap.
Care instructions
Now you know how to use the drug Tyled Mint. How to understand that the can is over? In this case, when shaking the container there will be no characteristic sound. Also, the drug will not be injected into the oral cavity.
To prevent the mouth of the mouthpiece from being blocked by particles of drug powder, the inhaler body must be kept completely clean. At least once every 3 days, it must be washed, and also left to dry all night.
To clean the plastic case, you must follow the rules below:
- After removing the protective cap and pulling the metal cylinder out of the plastic device, rinse it thoroughly under hot water for 1 minute.
- Turn the device upside down and wash it from the other end.
- After the metal can has completely dried, it should be reinserted into the plastic case, and the rubber ring should be tightly put on top.
Before using the inhaler, make sure that the plastic case is completely dry. Never clean the aerosol exit with a needle or other sharp object, as this will damage the container.
Side effects
The medication in question is potent. But, despite this, it rarely causes side effects. Although in some cases this remedy still contributes to the development of the following reactions:
- possible infection and irritation of the upper respiratory tract, pharyngitis, irritation of the pharynx, hoarseness, dry mouth, cough, rhinitis and short-term bronchospasm;
- dizziness and headaches;
- nausea, unpleasant taste in the mouth, vomiting, epigastric pain.
Interaction and Overdose
The drug "Tyled Mint" does not have high toxicity, so the risk of developing an overdose or any other phenomena is relatively small. To date, none have been identified. The same goes for drug interactions.
According to experts, the Tyled Mint medication can be combined with many drugs, including glucocorticosteroids, beta-adrenostimulants, Theophylline and other methylxanthines.
Special information
Is Tiled Mint the hormone preparation or not? This question interests many people. However, the instruction does not provide any information on this subject, in connection with which we can safely conclude that this is a non-hormonal drug.
In the process of treatment with this drug, it is extremely important that patients use it every day, regularly, even if they have no symptoms. It is also necessary to warn patients that in order to obtain the proper therapeutic effect, the patient may need several doses, since relief after the use of the medicine does not occur immediately.
After inhalation therapy , the patient may suddenly develop bronchospasm. This condition requires immediate treatment with a short-acting inhaled bronchodilator. In this case, the therapy "Tyled Mint" must be immediately stopped.
If you want to cancel the drug, then this should be done gradually, over the course of a week.
Similar medicines and reviews
What can replace the medication in question? Unfortunately, this tool has almost no analogues. In some cases, it is replaced with Intal.
Most consumer reviews of the product in question are positive. Patients claim that this is a very powerful and effective medication that is suitable not only for adults, but also for children from 2 years of age.
The only drawback of this medicine is its high cost. In some pharmacies, one bottle costs about 2,100 rubles. In the absence of financial ability, patients buy Intal, which also works against allergic diseases of the respiratory tract.