Why is it picking a finger on a hand? This question is of particular interest to those who are extremely worried about the suppuration formed near the nail. As you know, such a deviation in medical practice is called "felon". This term refers to the purulent-inflammatory process of the skin and deep tissues. Let us consider in more detail why it plucks a finger on the hand of certain people.
The main causes of suppuration
Why can an abscess appear? Here are a few reasons:
- abrasions;
- low-quality pedicure or manicure;
- cuts on the fingers;
- Ingrown nail, due to which microbes penetrate into the damaged tissue.
Symptoms of panaritium
If the patient has been digging a finger on his hand for quite some time, then from time to time he may feel a jerking and severe pain, observe swelling and redness of the skin around the nail, and also feel a slight increase in body temperature. It should be noted that sometimes panaritium can cause serious enough complications that require immediate surgical intervention. As a rule, this occurs with the manifestation of symptoms such as a large accumulation of pus under the skin, fever, unbearable and intolerable pain.
Favorable conditions for the development of panaritium
Most often, he plucks a finger on his hand in the following categories of people:
- In young children (due to the fact that they have a tendency to bite their nails and suck their fingers).
- Do not trim the nail. It subsequently grows into soft tissues (suppuration comes due to infection in the wound).
- Who picked up a nail fungus (for example, onychomycosis).
- In patients with diabetes mellitus (due to circulatory disorders).
- Those who have a profession related to manual labor (for example, cooks, agricultural workers, carpenters, etc.).
Giving a finger on the arm: treatment of panaritium
Most often, such a disease goes away on its own. Many people do not go to the doctor with this problem and do not use drugs. However, there are such cases when suppuration does not go away for a long period, thereby causing great discomfort to the patient. In such situations, doctors recommend conservative treatment. To do this, you must:
- Every day, do manual baths with the addition of a solution of potassium permanganate (potassium permanganate) in warm water . In this case, the liquid should not be too dark (only a faint pink color). After the solution is ready, it is necessary to lower the affected finger into it and keep it in the medicine for 5-7 minutes.
- After the specified time, the phalanx needs to be gently wet with a sterile cloth, and then apply a multilayer bandage to the inflamed area. However, in advance, it is necessary to apply Levomekol or dioxidine ointment on it.
- At the end of the procedure, the finger must not be bandaged very tightly.
Now you know what to do if you have a thumb on your hand. It should be noted that the described measures should be carried out only if the abscess is small and surgical intervention is not required.