Acne on the face and other parts of the body is a serious problem that takes a lot of time to solve. But the pimple on the anus is most often the reason for delicately keeping silent and trying to cope with it on your own. Similarly, in modern society they relate to itching, skin rashes in the fifth point. And the closer the problem is to the anus, the less it is customary to talk about it.
Most often, the patient tries to solve the problem only by hygiene. A small pimple is literally “washed up” and turns into a large ulcer. Therefore, an acne on the anus should be treated under the guidance of a professional.
Reasons for the appearance
In fact, there are a lot of them. Depending on the clinical picture, the specialist must determine the cause of the phenomenon. Based on this, therapy will be selected. Pimple on the anus is just a symptom that can cause many different problems. Let's look at a number of the most common causes, each of which may be applicable in your case.
- For various reasons, immunity is weakened. Thanks to this, the introduction of a pathogenic microorganism has become possible.
- Allergic reactions can lead to severe itching and a rash on the buttocks. As they comb, an infection penetrates into them, which leads to the development of acne.
- Infection with fungal infections, sexually transmitted diseases.
- Pimple on the anus can jump up when affected by genital herpes.
- Not always the patient himself can easily determine the nature of the phenomenon. Hemorrhoidal manifestations can also be similar to ordinary acne, although their nature lies in vascular changes.
- Prolonged irritation in the groin and anus.
- Diseases of the internal organs and dysbiosis, which is caused by the latter.
- Stress and nervous overwork.
This is not a complete list. The reasons why irritation occurs on the anus should be sought by the attending physician. Based on the examination of the patient, history taking, test results, he can draw conclusions and prescribe the right treatment.
Things to remember
Once again, acne is never a disease in itself. This is just a symptom to be investigated. Pathological processes in the anus are often lead to skin inflammation. Moreover, they are classified into various species, depending on the reasons that caused them. Today we consider a number of diseases that are somehow related to rashes at the fifth point.
Genital herpes
This disease has a viral nature. Moreover, if he settled in the body, then all metabolic processes and the immune system will have to be put in order to avoid relapses. And the latter can be observed 12 or more times a year. If you suspect you have this disease, it is recommended to take tests for herpes virus infection. What symptoms speak for its development in the body:
- Severe itching and burning, red spots in the lesion.
- Pain around the anus.
- Local temperature increase.
- Small erosions appear, which bleed at the time of defecation.
- In severe cases, they combine and turn into one big erosion.
- Herpes can be suspected if the patient feels chronic, cutting and painful cramps in the rectum, but there is no feeling of fullness of the intestine.
Treatment primarily involves the correction of immunity, and only then a specific, antiviral effect.
Condylomas
These are not exactly acne, rather warts, which are located on the skin around the anus and inside the colon. Anal condylomas differ in the following characteristics:
- This is a warty formation with an uneven, tuberous surface.
- It has a flesh, pink or red color.
- Warts can be single or grow together in one big.
- They are very painful, itchy.
- With bowel movements, traces of blood are clearly visible.
The disease is diagnosed visually and with the help of tests, scrapings and sigmoidoscopy.
With a mild degree, medication can be used. Large colonies of warts can only be removed surgically.
Boil on the pope
This is a large pimple on the anus, which gives a pretty strong discomfort. A boil in the anus can jump due to infection and inflammation of the hair follicle. There can be many reasons for this, and as a result, a person suffers from pain when walking or sitting. Soreness is also felt during bowel movements.
Well, if this phenomenon is one-time. But if acne on the anus appears regularly, then the time has come for complex therapy. The main emphasis is on improving the body's defenses. And, of course, it will not be superfluous to use effective antibacterial agents.
Features of the course of the disease
This formation is a cone filled with pus. Fecal masses, which affect abrasions or other injuries, can become a provoking factor. The soreness of the formed abscesses is felt during trips to the toilet, as well as when sitting on a chair.
Forget about opening a large purulent pimple yourself. This can cause infection of nearby tissues. Sometimes the lack of help to the patient leads to the development of general sepsis. If at the initial stage of maturation the boil is not particularly worried, then as it increases, it not only causes pain, but also interferes with normal movement.
Stages of the development of the disease
At first, only a slight swelling and redness is noticeable. Usually at this stage it is not clear what exactly is happening. An acne on the anus begins to hurt a little later, usually with pressure on the formation. Gradually, the boil grows and becomes burgundy. After a few days, you can see the white shaft, but the pain becomes only stronger. Often deep abscesses manifest themselves as a throbbing pain during bowel movements.
Diagnostic Methods
First of all, the doctor should examine the patient and the affected area. The main task is to differentiate the pimple from the node, pathological tubercle or bump in the anus. The latter may indicate the development of the initial stage of hemorrhoids. If a digital examination gives rise to doubt, then it may be necessary to undergo instrumental research methods. General clinical methods also allow assessing the patient's condition.
Therapeutic methods
Now let's talk about what to do. Pimple on the anus by itself will not pass. Usually, without treatment, it only gets bigger. Self-medication often leads to a number of serious complications. The insufficiently quick healing can be explained by the laborious process of caring for the affected area of the skin. At times, it may take at least 4 weeks to recover.
Surgical intervention is required if the formation is very large. After opening the boil, doctors install a drainage for the outflow of pus. Usually, the first thing prescribed is conservative treatment. If it does not help, then surgical procedures are already being performed. After such a procedure, the patient must undergo a course of antibacterial treatment and physiotherapy. If pimples are small, then surgery is not prescribed. It is enough to treat the affected area with gauze napkins soaked in alcohol.
Healing ointments
Immediately after opening the formation, it is recommended to treat it with hydrogen peroxide. In order to quickly and effectively treat, therapeutic compresses are applied. What helps ointment "Levomekol"? This is an excellent antibacterial agent. The inflammatory process is the struggle of bacteria and special blood cells. But if immunity is suppressed, then the body cannot cope with them and inflammation does not decrease, but only grows.
What helps ointment "Levomekol"? It is used for any damage to the skin, whether it is abrasion, scratch, wound or boils. Prevents and draws out inflammation, affects infection, accelerates healing. This is one of the best tools that must be in the home medicine cabinet.
Common pimple
On the anus in women, they can form due to wearing tight underwear and synthetics. Usually these formations are not large, but still the red dots cause discomfort and itch. Comprehensive treatment begins with the replacement of bedding and underwear with products made from natural fabrics. In addition, you need to give preference to natural cosmetics, as well as adhere to a healthy diet.
From ready-made products, preference should be given to such drugs as Baziron, Skinerit. They have a complex effect and prevent the reappearance of acne. In the event of abscesses, pain will be felt throughout the entire period of the formation of the purulent rod. For it to come out, it is necessary to accelerate its maturation. For this, Vishnevsky ointment or ichthyol ointment is used.
The chosen remedy needs to be soaked with a gauze dressing or cotton pad, and then applied over the acne to cleansed skin. It must be fixed with a band-aid and left overnight.
Acne Treatment
If they are small, red and only hurt when pressed, then you can treat them with zinc ointment. This tool allows you to reduce inflammation, remove redness and swelling. From folk remedies, such a substance as tea tree oil proved to be excellent. It gives a pleasant coolness, reduces pain and swelling, disinfects the skin and reduces inflammation. If large acne and ulcers appear, then the aloe pulp will perfectly help. To do this, select a fleshy leaf, cut along the edges of the spines, after which it is cut along the edges. The result is a wonderful compress.
Instead of a conclusion
The causes of acne on the anus are many. Therefore, if a pimple is large, it is best to immediately consult a doctor to establish its nature and get a competent appointment. Small, red cones can be treated at home, using antibacterial ointments and folk remedies. If the condition does not improve, and the pain only intensifies, then you need to stop home treatment and immediately consult a doctor. Of course, many put off going to the surgeon or proctologist to the most extreme case. But, if redness and pain lasts more than 3 days or the temperature begins to rise, then the question is about the likelihood of general sepsis, so you can not postpone it.