It is always difficult to determine the exact cause of back pain. The network of bones, muscles and connective tissue around the spine is such a complex mechanism that it is difficult to determine the cause on its own.
In medicine, there are several diseases that lead to the formation of back pain. Such symptoms have two forms of development:
- acute, which is manifested in the manifestation of severe pain, most often it occurs suddenly, for example, after an injury;
- chronic is expressed by a long course of the disease without pronounced symptoms, it can manifest itself after a certain period of time or become a consequence of injury.
Each of these forms has different degrees of severity, based on which, you can select the appropriate tablets for back pain (lower back, spine, etc.).
Consider the most common causes that can lead to the formation of discomfort and discomfort.
Lifting heavy objects
Lifting heavy objects places a heavy strain on the spine. If such movements are systematic, then this can lead to a chronic form. As a rule, with heavy objects you need to be extremely careful, as there is a risk of serious damage. Care must be taken to avoid sudden movements or turns of the back. However, if this did not work out and your back hurts, what pills can be taken to anesthetize as much as possible? The most common drug is Diclofenac. It not only relieves painful cramps, but also has anti-inflammatory properties, which is very important, since there is a threat of damage to the spinal cord. Movalis and Nurofen are also quite effective.
However, it must be remembered that if you have to carry or lift heavy objects in connection with work, that is, almost constantly, you need to maintain correct posture and use auxiliary means if possible. It can be special corsets, belts, etc., they are designed in order to maximize lighten the load on the back.
Posture problems
Curvature of the spine in most cases leads to pain in the back. The initial stage of this disease is a violation of posture. In order to avoid such an unpleasant result, you must sit or stand with your back straight, keep your head high, straightening your shoulders as much as possible. Direct posture aligns the spine and provides support for the neck.
Most often, the first symptoms of this disease develop in early childhood, from the moment when the child begins to go to school. You need to try to avoid stooping, keep your back as long as possible for as long as possible, and you need to take regular breaks during class.
As a rule, in adolescence, problems with the spine can be accompanied by pain. Then therapeutic gymnastics is prescribed in combination with medical preparations. Painkillers for back pain relieve spasm, allowing you to move freely. The most common are non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs. Their main task is to remove the inflammatory process, which is accompanied by unpleasant sensations. In such cases, the doctor prescribes Ibuprofen. It must be used clearly according to the instructions.
You can use weaker drugs, for example, "Analgin." He is prescribed in combination with No-Shpa or Papaverin. Recent drugs relieve severe muscle spasms, and the analgesic suspends the inflammatory process.
Sports injuries
Performing sports exercises is good for health, but this often carries the risk of injury. Back pain, unfortunately, is a common disease among professional athletes and amateurs. It is especially evident among athletes in sports such as skiing, weightlifting and cycling. Injury may endanger participation in competitions. Therefore, many athletes take strong painkillers for back pain (tramadol or hydrocodone tablets). As a rule, they (almost all) belong to narcotic painkillers. Acceptance of such medications should take place under the close supervision of doctors, since there is a high probability of becoming addicted. For mild pain, "Codeine", "Propoxyphene" is often prescribed, for moderate pains, a complex method combining tablets with ointments, and for severe pains, "Methandon", "Morphy", "Fentanine".
Fall on the back
A fall carries a significant risk of back injury and can have serious consequences. Unfortunately, it is not always possible to prevent this. If you fall to the ground, there is a high probability of damage to the spine. Basic safety measures must be observed. However, if this has already happened, then you can take pills for back pain. Ideal "Veral". It resists inflammatory, rheumatic and degenerative effects. Also, Voltaren very effectively relieves pain, allowing you to lead a familiar lifestyle. The active substance of this drug is diclofenac sodium. It is considered the most active in the inhibition of prostaglandin biosynthesis. And this, in turn, will stop the inflammatory process, severe pain and even possible fever.
Overvoltage
A very active lifestyle can lead to back strain. Such loads are possible when moving (disassembling, assembling and lifting furniture). Excessive stress in sports that involves repetitive activities such as jumping or throwing. In order to alleviate the general condition, you can take pills for pain in the back, lower back, and spine. It is recommended to opt for non-steroid drugs, preferably not very strong ones. Oddly enough, with overstrain the simplest aspirin can help quite effectively. It has the necessary properties: anti-inflammatory and analgesic. Pills such as Citramon, Indomethacin, Askofen, Chlotazole, etc. can be an alternative treatment.
Pregnancy
Women experience back pain during pregnancy, especially in the later stages. There are many ways to alleviate the general condition. Some women find it helpful to practice yoga or swimming. Heat packs and hot baths also soothe back pain during pregnancy. However, you can also take pills for pain in the back, or rather B vitamins. They effectively remove inflammation from the nerve roots, normalize muscle innervation, and also improve tissue metabolism. The main drug is Cyanocobalamin (B12), and B1 and B6 are optional. The most common ones that are prescribed for pregnant women are Combilipen and Milgamma.
Obesity
Excess weight creates a large load on the muscles surrounding the spine, and there is a high risk of developing back pain. Of course, it’s impossible to completely get rid of them until the patient sheds excess fat mass. In the meantime, you can use pills for back pain. People with obesity, as a rule, still have many diseases, such as arthritis, joint inflammation, gout, therefore it is recommended to take Dicloberl to make you feel better. It perfectly relieves inflammation and anesthetizes. However, this drug has side effects, among which:
- Strong headache;
- weakness and loss of consciousness;
- disorders of the digestive tract.
Therefore, it can be taken only as directed by a doctor.
The main diseases of the spine
Back pain is sometimes associated with underlying diseases such as arthritis, radiculitis, and herniated disc. In rare cases, it can be caused by infection or swelling. If there is even the slightest suspicion of any of these diseases, you should consult a doctor as soon as possible.
Nimesulide is taken for back pain. Tablets of this group are non-steroidal, have anti-inflammatory and analgesic effects. It can be taken only by adults and strictly according to an individually developed scheme. No less effective medicine is Movalis. Therapy with this drug is configured to inhibit the synthesis of prostaglandins, namely they are a source of inflammation.
It must be remembered that if the back hurts, pills will not be able to completely cure the disease. It is necessary to consult a doctor, undergo a comprehensive examination, and only after that choose an alternative method of treatment.