Almost every person at least once after suffering a catarrhal illness noticed that painful spots appeared on the lips, covered with a crust, with slight redness at the edges. This is the herpes virus. Bubbles filled with liquid can appear in various parts of the body.
Genital herpes is divided into two categories: 1 and 2. It causes the patient a lot of suffering and discomfort, and also causes psychological problems. Gluteal herpes (photo below) on the symptoms is not much different from other forms of the disease.
Etiology
When a person has rashes such as herpes on the buttocks, the causes should be sought in the environment. As a rule, people with whom you have recently had close contacts are carriers of the infection. Thus, the main route of infection with the virus is direct contact with the human carrier. From this we can conclude that you can get sick in such circumstances:
- during sexual intercourse;
- by tactile contact with the carrier of infection;
- in domestic conditions, I use the same dishes, bedding, things;
- in some cases, self-infection occurs;
- infection of the baby during fetal development from a sick mother;
- during the kiss.
The herpes virus lives in the body of every person, so the option of self-infection should not be discounted. To transfer the infection from one place to another, a little contact with your hands with the affected area is enough, and then they touch healthy parts of the body.
Symptomatology
As mentioned earlier, herpes on the buttock in its manifestations is similar to other forms of the disease. Because of this, only an experienced specialist can make a final diagnosis. The symptoms and treatment regimen will be different depending on the activity of herpevirus.
The main signs of the disease are:
- The presence of a constant or periodic burning sensation.
- Constant desire to scratch the affected area.
- Swelling.
- The occurrence of pain in the affected area and in the genital area.
- Multiple vesicles.
If the virus went into the active stage, and treatment did not start, the patient's body temperature rises noticeably, general weakness appears.
Features of genital herpes in men and women
Herpes on the lower back and buttocks is a fairly serious disease. The main danger is that the virus is able to affect not only the surface layers of the skin, but also involve the genitals in the process.
If herpes on the buttock was diagnosed in a woman, then it can be complicated by the inflammatory process of the vaginal mucosa and the development of cervical leukoplakia. Pregnant women should be especially worried if they have herpes, because it can cause harm to the unborn baby, for example, a miscarriage or infection. In the latter case, the child is highly likely to develop encephalitis.
Men very often suffer from herpetic prostatitis due to infection. Cases of herpes simplex lesions of the rectum and anus are frequent, and the development of cystitis and urethritis is possible.
Predisposing factors
Given the fact that a virus of this species lives in the body of every person, it can be said that herpes on the buttock appears only if immunity is reduced when the immune system is not able to suppress it.
The body weakens for a number of factors, including:
- constant stay in a state of physical and mental overwork;
- alcohol and tobacco abuse;
- diabetes;
- poisoning or intoxication;
- HIV
- frequent colds and viral diseases;
- menstrual period (in women);
- prolonged exposure to direct sunlight or ultraviolet radiation;
- sleep disturbance;
- menopause;
- malnutrition;
- hypothermia or overheating.
Doctors state the fact that in people who do not suffer from a decrease in immunity, the protective function of the body works fully and retains the ability to block the vital activity of the virus. From this it follows that each person is a hidden carrier of herpes virus, which means that he is able to infect people with weakened immunity without suspecting it.
Diagnostic Methods
If a person has herpes on the buttock, which doctor should I consult? This is a natural and correct question that pops up in my head. If the disease were catarrhal, then it would be necessary to go to a dermatologist. Since the form of the disease is genital, you need to visit an andrologist, urologist or gynecologist, depending on the gender of the patient.
At the reception, a specialist will perform a visual examination of the skin and collect an anamnesis. These data are enough to compile a clinical picture of the patient's condition.
To make an accurate diagnosis, it will be necessary to pass a number of tests, among which the main one is enzyme-linked immunosorbent. Blood will need to be given to the patient, and laboratory assistants in her study pay attention to the presence of IgM antibodies. If they are found, then the diagnosis is confirmed.
Modern therapy
To prevent the progression of the disease and prevent the transmission of the virus to other people, it is necessary to seek medical help at the first symptoms. The therapeutic approach is necessarily comprehensive, it includes methods to combat uncomfortable and painful sensations.
The patient should be prepared for the fact that if at least once he had been diagnosed with herpes of any form, the disease cannot be completely cured. He forever remains in the body, you can only stop his vital activity.
Medicines for treatment, their dose and regimen is determined by the attending physician. The main list is:
- Ointments for external use to eliminate visible manifestations of the disease.
- Medications that kill viral cells.
- Means that strengthen the immune system.
- Multivitamin complexes.
It is worth noting that genital herpes, a photo of the manifestations of which is presented at the very beginning of the article, is quickly treated with affordable medications.
Treatment with folk remedies
So, how to cure herpes on the buttocks at home? As already mentioned, you can’t get rid of the disease, but you can eliminate unpleasant symptoms. To remove the inflammatory process, when the disease is in its infancy, it is recommended to apply fir oil or ointment to the affected area twice a day, camphor is also suitable.
Everything else should be prescribed by a doctor, self-medication can aggravate the course of the disease.
Preventive measures
The main preventive measure is hardening, that is, strengthening the body's immune system. For this, it is necessary not only to properly pour cold water, but also to diversify the daily diet with enough fresh vegetables and fruits.
Erratic sexual intercourse should be avoided. During sexual contact, contraceptives should be used. It is also necessary to observe elementary rules of personal hygiene.
Doctors also prescribe prophylactic drugs. Their correct reception allows people prone to herpesvirus infection to prevent the disease. The drugs of the nucleoside group, where Acyclovir is most effective, help in the fight best.