The modern pharmaceutical market offers a wide selection of a variety of drugs that are designed to quickly and successfully eliminate diseases of any severity.
What medications for urethritis are most often prescribed for both female and male health? Therapy of the disease in patients occurs through the use of drugs that are aimed at eliminating the symptoms of the inflammatory process in the urethra.
Before prescribing medicines, the specialist carries out a comprehensive examination of the patient and, based on the obtained diagnostic results, forms a treatment regimen for the patient.
Urethritis in men: symptoms, treatment, medications
The disease is an inflammation of the mucous membrane of the urinary canal, which provokes a number of strains. Urethritis is considered the most common problem in men who have an active sex life without a condom and have more than one woman. As a rule, it also occurs in other inflammatory diseases of the genital organs.
When urethritis occurs, a man is tormented by the following unpleasant symptoms:
- Discharge of purulent exudate from the urethra.
- Fever.
- Frequent urge to empty the bladder.
- Itching
- Pain during urination.
- Burning.
Therefore, with the appearance of such symptoms of urethritis in men, only a doctor selects treatment and medication.
Urethritis Medicines
The order of use of the drug, which is designed to inhibit the activity of a bacterial infection, depends on the dosage, as well as the components that make up its structure.
As a rule, if an antibacterial agent for eliminating urethritis was prescribed for use in tablet form, then on average it is enough to take 1-2 capsules three times a day daily. The duration of therapy varies from 10 to 12 days. Intramuscular injections can be injected into the patient's body twice a day for 5-7 days.
Much depends on the severity of the ongoing inflammatory process inside the urinary canal, so there is no generalized annotation for all antibiotics, because each drug has its own special chemical or biochemical formula. What medicines can I take with urethritis?
Tablets
Most antimicrobials for the effective treatment of urethritis, which occurs in acute or chronic form, are produced in tablet form.
In practice, the following best drugs for urethritis in men and women have shown increased effectiveness in the fight against infections that cause the inflammatory process:
- "Azithromycin".
- Amoxiclav.
- Amoxicillin.
- "Biseptolum".
- Wilprafen.
- Doxycycline.
- "Kanefron".
- Chloramphenicol.
- "Metronidazole".
- Monural.
- "Nitroxoline".
- "Nolicin."
- Ofloxacin.
- Palin.
- Sumamed.
- "Furagin."
- Furadonin.
- Furamag.
- Ceftriaxone.
- Tsiprolet.
- Erythromycin.
How to treat urethritis in men, what medicines are prescribed?
Tsiprolet
Tablets belong to the group of fluoroquinolones. "Tsiprolet" is prescribed to prevent various infectious bacterial diseases that are aimed at eliminating pathogens.
The symptoms of urethritis in men, Ciprolet eliminates very effectively. The tablets are intended for oral use. They can not be chewed, for a better passage of the drug through the esophagus, it can be washed down with water. Dosing depends on the pathological process and presence in the body.
In case of damage to the organs of the urogenital tract and reproductive system, 250 milligrams are prescribed three times a day for 3 days with an uncomplicated course of acute inflammation of the bladder, in other situations, it is necessary to use 500 to 750 mg of Ciprolet twice a day.
Ofloxacin
The drug is made in tablet form. โOfloxacinโ refers to the therapeutic group of the antimicrobial fluoroquinolones. They are used for the etiotropic treatment of infectious diseases that are caused by microorganisms sensitive to the active substance.
According to the reviews of men, a cure for urethritis helps to effectively cope with the disease. Tablets are consumed whole before or after a meal. They are not chewed and washed down with water. The dosage and duration of Ofloxacin therapy depends on the source of the disease, therefore, they are determined by a medical specialist.
The average concentration of the drug is 200-800 milligrams per day in 2 uses, the average duration of therapy varies from 7 to 10 days. For patients with a concomitant decrease in the functioning of the kidneys and liver, as well as those who are on hardware-based blood purification, a dosage adjustment is necessary.
"Azithromycin"
When prescribing a drug for inflammation of the walls of the urethra, it is important to know that it is effective against diseases of chlamydial and mycoplasma etiology, and also well eliminates ureaplasmosis, an infectious vector-borne disease. Enterococci are considered resistant to the effects of this medication.
The mechanism of action of the drug in inflammation is based on blocking the process of protein synthesis. Its small amount in the body leads to inhibition of bacterial growth and elimination of the reproduction process. If the concentration of the drug is increased, then this will help to completely and completely prevent the attachment of a secondary infection.
In this connection, "Azithromycin" refers to antimicrobial agents for inflammation of the urethra of the first row, which are prescribed at the first sign of illness.
With inflammation of the urethra in both men and women, the dosage, frequency of administration and duration of treatment are calculated individually by the doctor. However, in most situations, the treatment regimen looks like this:
- One tablet concentration of 0.5 grams is prescribed for use once a day.
- The duration of therapy in this situation is two or three days.
- The drug must be washed down with water.
Amoxicillin
The medication shows increased effectiveness in urethritis due to its antimicrobial properties, which means it can destroy the different types of bacteria that provoke this damage, and other infections.
"Amoxicillin" in urethral inflammation is ineffective when pathogenic cells produce an enzyme with the ability to break down beta-lactam antibiotics, which destroys the active component of the drug.
Depending on the concentration of the active substance, the medication is produced in several dosage forms: suspension, tablets and capsules. As a rule, the type of drug depends on the age and body weight of the patient, as this is important for the best fight against infection. The main advantage of Amoxicillin is resistance to an acidic environment, such is gastric juice.
As soon as the active component of the drug enters the bloodstream, it immediately violates the protein compounds of bacterial cells. As a result, the reproduction of bacteria stops almost immediately, and the elimination of existing bacteria occurs a little later.
Due to increased efficiency, a deterioration in the patient's health may appear. Due to the rapid death of cells, the amount of toxins in the blood increases and the person begins to feel bad, but within a day after the first use of Amoxicillin, the patient's condition returns to normal. What medications and treatment for urethritis in women doctors prescribe?
"Kanefron"
The drug is based on medicinal herbs. It includes: centaury, lovage root and rosemary. "Kanefron" is available in the form of tablets and drops for oral use.
When used, the medication has the following positive effects:
- Eliminates the inflammatory process.
- Reduces tissue swelling.
- Helps to effectively remove fluid from the body.
- It neutralizes pain.
Centaury and rosemary are considered natural antibiotics. In addition, they actively improve the functioning of the stomach and intestines. These herbs help boost bile secretion. Lovage improves the urogenital system, being a diuretic and anti-inflammatory agent.
Not only with inflammation of the urethra, Kanefron therapy can be administered. Urethritis, inflammation of the bladder, pyelonephritis can be successfully eliminated with the help of this pharmacological drug.
According to reviews, a cure for urethritis helps to effectively deal not only with the disease itself, but also with its consequences. Often in men, the pathological process leads to a weakening of the body's ability to have sexual intercourse and even inflammation of the prostate gland.
But the lovage, which is part of the medication, improves the metabolism of the genitourinary system and eliminates the lesion, helps to quickly stabilize the functioning of the pelvic organs.
With its composition for urethritis in women, the Kanefron medicine eliminates not only unpleasant symptoms of the inflammatory process, but also helps to reduce menstrual pain.
Sumamed
Tablets represent the pharmacological group of macrolide drugs. They are used for the etiotropic treatment of various infectious pathological processes that are aimed at eliminating pathogens that are sensitive to this medication.
The main active component of Sumamed, azithromycin, is considered a chemical derivative of azalide macrolides. It has a bactericidal effect and leads to the elimination of sensitive bacteria.
With extreme caution, the drug is used for muscle pain, as well as impaired functional activity of the liver, various malfunctions of the heart rhythm or the presence of factors that lead to their appearance. Before taking the drug "Sumamed", a medical specialist must make sure that there are no contraindications.
Suppositories
In addition, suppositories are also used to treat urethritis:
- Hexicon.
- Polygynax.
- Macmirror
- Diclofenac.
Hexicon
The drug refers to antiseptics for local use. Geksikon suppositories are used in gynecology to eliminate and for prophylactic purposes to prevent infectious and inflammatory diseases of the vagina and cervix.
The main component of suppositories, chlorhexidine bigluconate, is an antiseptic. It belongs to the group of chlorinated biguanides, destroys bacterial cells.
After intravaginal administration of the Hexicon suppository, the active substance in the form of a thin film envelops its mucous cavity, has a local pharmacological effect and is practically not absorbed into the general bloodstream.
Macmirror
The drug has a pronounced antimicrobial effect from the group of nitrofurans. The active component has an antiprotozoal, as well as antifungal and antibacterial effect. Macmirror is highly effective and low-toxic; it is used in many areas of medicine.
The drug has an increased pharmacological activity in relation to Helicobacter pylori, as well as to the sources of the infectious process. In addition, Macmirror is highly effective in eliminating vaginal trichomonas.
A medication in the form of tablets during the gestation of a baby can be prescribed to the fair half only for health reasons in a situation where the likely benefit for the expectant mother will exceed the risk to the fetus.
Ointments
The list of effective liniments:
- Cycloferon.
- Levomekol.
- Erythromycin.
"Cycloferon"
Liniment is effective as an immunotherapy in the elimination of chlamydia, as well as fungal and bacterial infections of the genitourinary system and bacterial infections.
Cycloferon ointment can be used topically, intravaginally and intraurethrally. Intravaginal use of the drug is carried out using an applicator, which is attached to a tube with ointment.
For candida and nonspecific urethritis, Cycloferon ointment is used by administering in a volume of 5-10 milliliters. The defeat in men of the upper urethra involves the filling of the external opening of the urethra with a medicine through a syringe without a needle.
Immediately after applying the Cycloferon liniment, it must be clamped for several minutes. After half an hour, the patient should urinate. The duration of therapy is two weeks. Thus, only a day later, lesions of the posterior urethra are eliminated.
With urethritis of a specific origin, ointment filling must be combined with antimicrobial agents. The duration of treatment varies from 10 to 14 days, if necessary, after two weeks the course can be repeated.
Reviews
Men and women who have experienced this disease are most effective at using antimicrobial drugs. This is explained by the fact that this form is most convenient to take while in any situation.
Regardless of whether the patient is at home or busy with job duties at work, antibiotics in the form of tablets are in great demand. Suppositories have also found approval among all patients who suffer from urethritis.
But still, men respond negatively to the treatment of lesions of the urinary canal by rectal administration of anti-inflammatory suppositories for inflammation of the urethra.
The Polyzynax suppositories have proven themselves best. Positive feedback comes from women who have used this medication for 10 to 12 days and have performed concomitant therapeutic procedures prescribed by a gynecologist.
According to patient reviews, homeopathy and medicines made on its basis do not bring any benefit in eliminating inflammation of the urinary tract. Therefore, patients who have survived this disease are not advised to use such drugs.
Summarizing the reviews of all patients, we can confidently say that only an integrated approach and the use of all antimicrobial drugs at once help to quickly eliminate urethritis and the risk of a likely resumption of the disease in the near future.