Hemangioma is a red spot, it is convex or flat and can grow or pass on its own. Most often, this tumor occurs in children. Although adults can suffer from it. Today we learn how the hemangioma is removed by the laser method and whether it is necessary to get rid of it. And also find out what patients themselves think about this method of eliminating the tumor.
Appearance of education
Hemangioma is a bright red or crimson spot of irregular shape. Such neoplasms are both single and multiple. They can be located in any part of the body, including the oral cavity and the anus. Many problems are hemangiomas located on the face. They look ugly, a person with such a stain often has other people shy away, as a result of this the patient experiences psychological discomfort, he closes in himself, ceases to communicate even with relatives. But you need to understand that hemangioma is not just a cosmetological problem. This tumor can behave unpredictably, for example, to grow into neighboring tissues, disrupt the functioning of internal organs. Therefore, it is very important to get rid of it, especially when it is located on the face.
The essence of the procedure
Removal of hemangiomas by a laser takes place through the action of a special device on a benign formation. Rays of a certain wave are absorbed by hemoglobin. Laser energy causes heating of red blood cells and blood vessel walls. As a result, the vessels stick together and cease to function, which leads to complete resorption of the tumor. True, this process is lengthy, and several procedures will be required for the formation to be completely resorbed.
During this manipulation, healthy vessels surrounding the tissues are not damaged. The integrity of the skin is not violated, its texture is not modified. It turns out that small vessels are removed without a trace, and large vessels are reduced in size, and also discolored.
The origin of the tumor
Until now, medicine cannot clearly name the etiology of such a neoplasm as hemangioma. Some people associate the causes of the tumor with intrauterine development. Even some doctors suggest that if a pregnant woman in the first trimester fell ill with ARVI, then the baby may be born with hemangioma. Like, it is in the 1st trimester that the vascular system of the fetus is formed, and when a failure occurs, it happens throughout the body. Also, some tend to believe that the problem is heredity.
Contraindications
Laser hemangiomas cannot be removed in such cases:
- With a strong tan on the skin.
- With endocrine pathologies.
- During the use of drugs that enhance the photosensitivity of the skin.
If it is necessary to remove hemangioma for pregnant women or nursing mothers, then this issue is resolved individually.
Hemangioma in newborns: laser removal. Must get rid or not?
Sometimes mothers discover this formation on the body of their babies. Hemangioma in newborns is a fairly common phenomenon, which does not always require drastic measures of therapy. Often, pediatricians are advised to simply monitor its development and control its size. If the spot grows, then it is imperative that you see a doctor so that he gives direction to laser removal of the neoplasm.
But in most cases, this benign tumor in a newborn passes by itself, regressing along with the growth of crumbs.
Pros of the procedure
Laser hemangioma treatment has the following advantages:
- The ability to completely get rid of a benign tumor in just a few procedures.
- No side effects.
- Ability to remove education on any part of the body where other methods will not be available.
- Painless procedure.
- Safety of laser exposure. Laser hemangioma removal in children and adults is a bloodless procedure. This method can be applied even to infants.
- Lack of a long rehabilitation period.
- Excellent result. The body or face is cleansed without damaging the integrity of the skin. That is, no scars and scars will be formed.
Do you need anesthesia or not?
Laser removal of hemangiomas in children and adults is carried out both with anesthesia and without it. If anesthesia is not used, then during the manipulation the radiation power should be weak in order to prevent injury to the upper layer of the skin. During the manipulation, the patient almost does not feel pain, only a slight tingling sensation from the laser beam.
Care for the affected area after a therapeutic procedure
When the doctor successfully performed the removal of hemangiomas with a laser, it is necessary to adhere to all his recommendations aimed at a speedy recovery:
- It is forbidden to treat the affected area with iodine, alcohol, peroxide and other aggressive substances. Allowed the use of green.
- The exposed area must be kept clean.
- Some time to limit water procedures, as well as exposure to the sun.
- Do not use any cosmetics on the area that has been exposed to laser exposure.
- It is forbidden to tear off a dry crust. It is imperative to wait for the moment when she herself falls away.
Why is education dangerous?
Hemangioma itself, the causes of which are still incomprehensible to modern medicine, is not a malignant tumor. However, there is still a small percentage of probability that after a certain time this red spot can develop into cancer.
The danger of hemangiomas is different. There is a risk of injury to the surface of the tumor, and this is fraught with the occurrence of bleeding, thrombophlebitis. It is very important to get rid of this problem in time, especially when the tumor is located inside the body, near the eyes, ears, in the oral cavity, on the genitals.
Another danger is the risk of infection of the problem area. Also, the tumor can expand and even deepen into nearby tissues and organs.
Surgery urgency
Laser removal of hemangiomas must be carried out if:
- The tumor is on the face. In order for the trace from the spot to be less noticeable, you need to get rid of the neoplasm until it has grown.
- The tumor is located in the throat, in the tongue. This is very dangerous, especially when it comes to newborn babies. The fact is that in this case, the child may have breathing problems, it will be difficult for him to swallow. So that the baby does not suffocate, it is important to timely identify and eliminate the tumor.
- Red spot of venous or arterial origin. If you accidentally affect such a tumor, then severe bleeding can begin and there is a risk of dying from blood loss.
People ratings
Removing hemangiomas with a laser, patient reviews receive mostly positive. So, many parents who chose this particular method of getting rid of neoplasms were satisfied. The procedure is performed quickly enough, no negative consequences arise. Mommies, who have repeatedly encountered this problem, note that laser removal is the most effective way. So, during cauterization with liquid nitrogen, the hair often stops growing in children (if the hemangioma was in the scalp). After laser exposure, such sad results are not observed.
In general, mothers are advised, before deciding to remove hemangiomas, to find a good specialist. At the appointment, the doctor must consult about whether to get rid of the tumor or not. After all, there are cases when the neoplasm itself passes. But mothers should not wait for a miracle, and if the tumor grows in size, then urgently needs to run to the hospital and remove it.
Hemangioma: laser removal. Issue price
The cost of this procedure is different and depends on such factors:
- Location of the clinic.
- Availability of modern equipment.
- The location of the tumor.
- The number of hemangiomas.
- Diameter of education.
So, if you remove a single hemangioma of medium size (up to 3 cm), you need to give about 1,500 rubles. If you get rid of two or more entities, often clinics provide a discount. And then the removal of each tumor can cost a person 1000 rubles. Also, patients should be aware that clinics often carry out various campaigns aimed at increasing the flow of clients. And then the procedure for removing hemangiomas can cost a person 3 times cheaper. To get such a discount, you need to go online and see the addresses of the clinics where this procedure is performed. Call all medical institutions and find out the cost of this manipulation.
Conclusion
From this article, the reader learned everything about a problem such as hemangioma. Laser removal, price of the procedure, reviews of people - we covered these issues in full detail. They realized that if the tumor does not grow, then you can just watch it. In the case when the neoplasm increases or it appears on the face or mucous membranes, it is necessary to get rid of it. And the sooner this is done, the better.