Feeling a sour-sweet taste in the mouth is quite normal. But this is only if before that you ate the appropriate product or an unusual dish for you. It should also be noted that in such a situation, such feelings pass quickly enough, especially if you cut off your teeth on edge with any vegetable or milk. Although often people complain that they have a constantly sour taste in their mouth, which interferes with normal life and makes itself felt almost every day. That is why we decided to devote this article to why such a deviation occurs in a person and how to get rid of him.
Sour taste in the mouth: causes
It is rather difficult to say why such a phenomenon worries certain people. But, after observing your body or consulting with a doctor, you can still determine the true cause of its appearance, and in the future and permanently get rid of it. In this regard, we bring to your attention a detailed list of those deviations that can cause an acidic metallic taste in the mouth.
Gum and tooth diseases
Before you visit a gastroenterologist and check for the presence of gastrointestinal diseases, you should pay special attention to the condition of your own teeth. After all, their darkening, the presence of caries, suppuration or pain in the gums can become the reason why the sour taste in your mouth regularly bothers you.
With such sensations, one should not forget about metal crowns with which consumed food or carbonated drinks can react, thereby giving rise to unpleasant taste sensations.
If the cause of such a deviation is your teeth, gums, etc., then you should definitely contact your dentist. After all, only an experienced specialist will help you quickly get rid of the aroma aftertaste.
Gastrointestinal ulcer and gastritis
The two diseases of the gastrointestinal tract are a fairly common cause of such a phenomenon as an unpleasant aftertaste in the mouth (most often occurs in the morning). Moreover, a stomach ulcer or inflammation of its mucous membranes (gastritis) can very strongly change the color of the tongue (a yellowish-gray coating appears). But these are far from all the symptoms by which you can independently determine whether you have this deviation or not. Thus, during gastritis or ulcers, a person observes the following symptoms:
- heartburn after each meal;
- pain in the epigastric region, manifested both on an empty stomach and after a meal;
- belching with an unpleasant sour taste;
- vomiting and regular nausea;
- constipation, alternating with diarrhea.
Sour taste in the mouth, the reasons for which lie in the abnormalities of the digestive tract, may also be associated with increased release of hydrochloric acid in the gastric juice. It should be noted that quite a large number of people suffer from this pathological condition. After all, modern food products contain an incredible amount of artificial additives that adversely affect the condition of the mucous membranes of the stomach, resulting in ulcers, gastritis and, as a result, an unpleasant aftertaste and bad breath.
To get rid of this phenomenon, you should definitely visit a gastroenterologist. An experienced doctor will quickly diagnose the disease, and then prescribe the necessary treatment, thanks to which you will get rid of the disease and its unpleasant symptoms.
Reflux
In medical practice, this term is called the process of ejection of the contents of the stomach into the esophagus. As you know, such a pathology happens for various reasons. However, the result is one: a person begins to feel a sour taste in his mouth and incredibly strong heartburn.
The most common causes of reflux and an unpleasant taste in the oral cavity are the following deviations:
- Diaphragmatic hernia. Such a disease is characterized by a significant increase in the lumen in the diaphragm, as a result of which part of the stomach and esophagus penetrate. Constant dry mouth, heartburn, sour taste, as well as shortness of breath at night, pain in the abdomen and sternum - all this indicates the presence of the presented deviation.
- Chalazia Cardia. This disease is a failure of the circular muscle located at the junction of the stomach and esophagus, which works like a valve, preventing the consumed products from moving in the opposite direction. If you are diagnosed with chalasia, then the gastric juice is easily thrown into the esophagus, as a result of which an acidic taste can regularly occur in the mouth.
Liver disease
The sour taste in the mouth, the reasons for which lie in liver diseases, becomes stronger with time, and also acquires a bitter tint. To diagnose such a disease, you should definitely consult a doctor. As a rule, abnormalities in the work of the liver, as well as the gall bladder, are easily diagnosed using ultrasound. As a result of such a check, the following pathologies can be found in a person:
- dyskinesia (or tone disorders) of the bile ducts;
- cholelithiasis;
- chronic cholecystitis (or, as it is also called, inflammation of the gallbladder).
When making such diagnoses, the patient is usually prescribed a strict diet with the exception of fatty, fried, sweet and spicy, as well as a number of medications that improve the tone of the bile ducts or destroy the formed stones.
Medical preparations
A fairly large number of people who take drugs every day constantly complain that they are worried about the metallic or sour taste in their mouths. The causes of this phenomenon are often hidden in medications prescribed by a doctor. So, this feeling almost always causes the antimicrobial agent Metronidazole, the drugs Trichopolum, De-nol, Metragil, etc. If the unpleasant aftertaste in the mouth is so strong that it interferes with your normal life, it is recommended that you inform your doctor about this . If possible, the doctor must replace the medicine with a similar one that does not have such a side effect.
Pregnancy
Often such an unpleasant sensation worries pregnant women, especially in the later stages. According to doctors, this phenomenon is in no way associated with deviations in the body and has several logical explanations.
Firstly, a multiply enlarged uterus begins to squeeze all the internal organs, including the stomach. The main digestive organ reacts to this in a peculiar way, enhancing the secretion of hydrochloric acid.
Secondly, in the body of the expectant mother, the level of the hormone progesterone rises every day. It is he who is responsible for the relaxation of all hollow organs, which as a result leads to the fact that part of the bile enters the stomach and esophagus.
All the described processes directly affect the fact that a pregnant woman has a rather strong sour taste in her mouth. The treatment of this phenomenon boils down to the fact that the doctor recommends the future mother in childbirth to follow a diet and refuse sharp and harmful dishes.
Other reasons
An unpleasant bitterness in the mouth is often the result of drinking alcohol. In addition, this phenomenon often occurs among tobacco lovers, as well as those people who can not deny themselves a hearty, fatty and high-calorie dinner.