The manufacturer does not produce Levomekol gel. This product is available in the form of an ointment, which is characterized by anti-inflammatory, antibacterial and regenerative properties. It is able to eliminate pathogens, in particular, such as staphylococci, streptococci, Escherichia coli, as well as some large viruses.
Many are interested in what the ointment "Levomekol." The instructions for use indicate that this tool is used to treat external purulent-necrotic processes in purulent wounds. However, it is worth remembering that there are certain restrictions on the use of the ointment, as well as possible side effects during therapy.
Features of the drug
Gel "Levomekol" is not available, the manufacturer offers to purchase the drug in the form of ointment. This drug has been on the market for a long time. Over the past few decades, he has established himself from the very best side.
“Levomekol” is an external antibacterial agent that is simply indispensable for wounds and abrasions. This medicine activates regenerative processes at the cellular level, due to which all skin lesions are quickly eliminated. This is a combined drug with a pronounced anti-inflammatory, immunostimulating and antibacterial effect. It has a wound healing effect, helps cleanse the wound from purulent contents.
This drug has a non-hormonal basis, it has practically no contraindications, and therefore it is suitable for everyone who has wounds and injuries. The drug is widely used in modern surgery as a therapeutic drug. It helps with abscesses, purulent wounds, hemorrhoids, inflammation.
Release form and composition
The release form Levomekol is aluminum tubes of 40 g each. In addition, the drug is found in glass jars of 100 g and 1 kg. The ointment is a homogeneous consistency of medium density with a yellowish tinge.
Based on ointment “Levomekol” gel, cream and spray can be made independently. The drug is made artificially from bacteria. It is effective in the fight against pathogens and is characterized by a pronounced bacteriostatic effect.
The active substance helps eliminate staph infections, inhibits the growth of new bacteria. The composition of the drug includes only two active components: chloramphenicol and methyluracil. The first component is considered a natural antibiotic on a natural basis, which belongs to the pharmacological group of amphenicol. This component actively blocks Pseudomonas aeruginosa, intestinal and staphylococcal bacillus.
Methyluracil is a chemical element that activates the production of new cells, has an anti-inflammatory effect, and also promotes the healing of the epidermis. A feature of this component is that it is able to quickly and unhinderedly penetrate the dermis without affecting the cell membrane.
The active components of the drug activate metabolic processes at the cellular level, due to which stagnant processes are effectively eliminated, and puffiness is also eliminated. In parallel, the body naturally stimulates the production of interferon.
For 1 g of medicine, 7.5 mg of chloramphenicol and 40 mg of antibiotic are necessary. In addition, there are a number of components that ensure uniform distribution of substances and their easy penetration into tissues.
Indications for use
The anti-inflammatory, antibacterial and antiseptic properties of the drug provide it with a wide spectrum of action. It is used in the treatment of injuries of the mucous membrane, skin, violation of the integrity of the skin, which is accompanied by purulent-necrotic processes. It is very important to know what Levomekol ointment is from. The instructions for use indicate that this tool is indicated for:
- ulcers, purulent wounds;
- superficial and deep injuries;
- postoperative rehabilitation;
- trophic ulcers;
- burns of 2-3 degrees;
- inflammatory skin diseases;
- purulent diseases of the nasal and ear passages;
- necrosis, bedsores, diaper rash;
- some types of eczema.
The effectiveness of the ointment in the presence of exudate, necrotic masses and purulent discharge from the wound surface with proper application does not decrease. Due to its high activity, antibacterial components are absorbed into the tissue of the wound site without dissolution in the secretions of the injured surface. The duration of activity of the drug is up to 24 hours, therefore, with light injuries, one dressing per day is sufficient.
Application Feature
It is very important to know how to use Levomekol ointment so that this agent has the desired effect, but does not provoke the occurrence of side effects. Apply this tool externally, carefully filling all necrotic areas of purulent wounds. It is advisable to use sterile gauze napkins soaked in ointment. If you want to administer the drug using a syringe through a drainage tube or catheter, you must first preheat it to a temperature of 35-36 degrees.
Bandages should be changed daily for the entire period that is required for the complete cessation of purulent-necrotic process. If there is an inflammatory process, it is necessary to soak the bandage or sterile gauze with ointment and enter into the ear canal for 12 hours. Sinusitis is treated in exactly the same way. For this, cotton tows soaked in ointment are inserted into the nasal passages.
After opening the abscesses and the release of purulent contents, it is recommended to lubricate the resulting skin defect and fill the remaining fossa. It is not recommended to combine the drug with other antiseptic and antibacterial agents.
How to use Levomekol for hemorrhoids? The answer to this question interests many people who have been prescribed this medicine. The use of ointment allows you to:
- eliminate germs;
- boost local immune defenses;
- speed up the healing process;
- accelerate the cleansing of wounds on hemorrhoids;
- reduce the likelihood of complications;
- eliminate swelling, pain, burning and itching;
- dry damaged tissue.
Despite the high effectiveness of the ointment, it is recommended to use it only in the early stages of hemorrhoids, as well as to stabilize the condition after an operation to remove hemorrhoids, when the disease proceeds with complications.
Before applying the drug to the anal area, it must first be rinsed with clean cool water and dried with a towel. It is recommended to apply the ointment before bedtime, and cover the anus with a clean cloth. Treatment is carried out within 10 days. During this period, exacerbation should go into remission. Longer use should be agreed with the attending doctor. It is impossible to completely cure hemorrhoids only with Levomekol ointment, therefore, complex therapy is required.
The tool is prescribed by dentists if a person has wounds with purulent contents in his mouth, namely when:
- stomatitis;
- trophic ulcers;
- inflammation
- periodontal disease.
If complex tooth extraction and implantation are performed, then Levomekol ointment is used to eliminate pain and reduce swelling of the tissues of the oral cavity. You need to put a little funds on the finger and massage in the problem area.
According to the instructions for use, Levomekol ointment in gynecology is used as a wound healing and anti-inflammatory agent. The drug in the form of tampons is prescribed for the treatment of gynecological problems such as:
- inflammatory processes in the fallopian tubes and ovaries;
- cervical erosion;
- divergence of sutures in the vagina.
In gynecology, an ointment is used to combat colpitis. Many doctors prescribe a drug to eliminate pathogenic microflora in the vagina. If the treatment involves the vaginal administration of an ointment, then swabs soaked with the medicinal composition are used for this. You need to carry out a similar procedure daily. The doctor determines the duration of therapy separately for each patient.
If the ointment is used to treat open wounds and postoperative sutures, then a special solution is preliminarily applied to the skin. Only after it dries, a medicinal product is applied. For fixation, sterile dressings are used. It is worth noting that this remedy is contraindicated in thrush.
Does Levomekol help with acne and boils? To do this, before going to bed, you need to treat acne with ointment, applying it pointwise. After opening the abscess, the drug is laid in the formed cavity. This drug is quite effective in adolescence and adolescence, when similar manifestations often occur on the skin of the face.
Contraindications
There are certain contraindications for the use of Levomekol ointment, which must be taken into account. In some cases, the use of the drug can provoke the occurrence of certain pathologies. Refuse to use the ointment is necessary for people with allergic manifestations of the components in the composition of the drug, suffering from psoriasis and fungal diseases. In addition, it is not recommended to use the ointment during lactation, as well as children under the age of 1 year.
With extreme caution, you need to approach the use of ointments in combination with other topical agents. The drug can be used during pregnancy, since the drug is not absorbed into the systemic circulation. However, you first need to consult a doctor.
Side effects and overdose
As indicated in the instructions for use, there is a likelihood of side effects, such as:
- itching and burning;
- skin rashes;
- angioedema;
- swelling and hyperemia;
- the appearance of dermatitis and urticaria.
General weakness may also appear. When using an ointment in the form of tampons for introduction into the vagina, candidiasis may occur. It is not recommended to use the remedy for skin diseases such as psoriasis, eczema, fungal infections. The drug may aggravate the course of these diseases.
An overdose is unlikely, even when treating a wound surface, including a burn one. There is a possibility that the ointment has a toxic effect on the hematopoiesis system. Too much dosage of the drug can provoke side effects in the form of confusion, as well as mental disorders.
special instructions
A large amount of wound healing gel or ointment is used only for purulent or open wounds, since in this case it is used as a compress. Prolonged use of the drug can cause addiction, after which it simply ceases to be effective. It contains an antibiotic, after getting used to which it is impossible to obtain the desired result.
After prolonged use of the drug in the human body, protein production is disrupted, which threatens very serious consequences. You can not treat this tool as cosmetic, since the wrong approach to treatment can be harmful.
You can apply the medicine only on open wounds, but not in the usual way, but only with the use of auxiliary means, such as a bandage or gauze. The drug can be purchased without a prescription, but in any case, the consultation of your doctor will be required.
Pregnancy
Levomekol ointment and a gel made on the basis of this agent can be prescribed to pregnant women and nursing mothers. This is because the product is used topically and is not absorbed into the systemic circulation if the treated area of the skin is small. Women during pregnancy can use this remedy in conditions such as:
- inflammation of the middle ear and sinusitis;
- rashes on the skin;
- abrasions, cuts, burns and mosquito bites;
- inflammatory process due to ingrown toenail.
If serious health problems occur, pregnant women and during lactation are not recommended to self-medicate. You must first consult with your doctor, who will make the right appointment.
Application for children
According to the instructions, Levomekol ointment for children is prescribed from 3 years. For babies, this remedy should be prescribed only by the attending doctor. With this tool you can treat places of abrasions, insect bites, burns, abscesses. You can also use the drug for diaper rash, however, only after consulting a pediatrician.
As indicated in the instructions, ointment "Levomekol for children can be used only after a test for individual sensitivity and allergic manifestations. A small amount of ointment should be applied pointwise to the inside of the knee or elbow, and observe the reaction of the skin. When redness, itching and rashes appear, it is not recommended to use this tool.
Analogues of the drug
Gel "Levomekol" is not available. The tool is presented only as an ointment. This drug helps to eliminate various kinds of damage to the skin. Despite the fact that this remedy is very good, it still has certain contraindications. In this case, you need to select analogues of the drug. Good and effective drugs are considered such as:
- Levomethyl;
- "Netran";
- Levosin;
- "Lingezin";
- "Fugentin";
- "Streptonitol".
Quite often, doctors appoint Vishnevsky ointment as analogues. It has a very good property of drawing pus from a wound, boil, or wound. However, it is worth noting that to eliminate puffiness and inflammation it will take quite a long time.
The drug "Levosin" has almost the same properties as "Levomekol." However, it is worth noting that the first remedy has more pronounced analgesic properties, which is why it is more often used to treat a cut or burn, accompanied by severe pain.
The drug "Levomethyl" is used to treat wounds and purulent abscesses. This is a very effective tool, however, before using it, you need to consult a doctor. Anti-burn gel "Apolo" is a modern means of triple action. It anesthetizes, reduces the likelihood of infection and soothes the skin, preventing the formation of blisters.
Reviews
Ointment "Levomekol" refers to one of the few drugs about which there are practically no negative reviews. It is an effective and affordable drug for external use that promotes tissue repair. It is simply indispensable for deep wounds and burns, prone to suppuration.