Antiseptics are often used to treat various lesions of the skin. These are antiseptic drugs that prevent decomposition processes or delay changes that have already begun in the blood.
Such funds are available in completely different forms. The most common is Biopin ointment. The use of this drug will be described in detail below. You will also learn about the properties of this medication, its indications for use and side effects.
Description, composition, packaging of the local preparation
What is a remedy like Biopin (ointment)? The instruction says that this medication is intended for topical use. It can be 5%, 10% and 20%.
Such a cream has a light or dark yellow color, as well as a weak aroma of beeswax and pine resin.
The active ingredient of this tool is pine gum. The ointment also includes melted edible fat (pork), beeswax and refined olive oil.
The Biopin ointment, reviews of which are described below, goes on sale in polypropylene cans and aluminum tubes.
Pharmacology of medicinal ointment
What properties are inherent in the drug in question? What does the instructions for use say about this? Biopin is an antiseptic. It exhibits immunomodulating, antimicrobial, wound healing and anti-inflammatory effects.
This medication is highly effective against gram-positive flora and gram-negative microorganisms. It is also moderately active against various fungi.
Features of the drug (ointment)
Instructions for use ("Biopin" should be prescribed only by a doctor) reports that the drug in question has a direct effect on the reduction and oxidation processes, and also activates low molecular weight elements of the antioxidant system of cells. It increases the phagocytic number and phagocytic index. In addition, this medication enhances the activity of neutrophilic white blood cells and contributes to an increase in the production of tumor necrosis factor.
One cannot but say that Biopin ointment, the use of which is indicated for skin lesions, has an inhibitory effect on the amount of primary products of lipid peroxidation of dialdehyde (malonic) and conjugates (diene).
Indications of local ointment
In what cases should the drug "Biopin" be used? The use of this tool depends on its concentration.
5% ointment is prescribed for:
- eczema, trophic ulcers with moderate exudation, bedsores;
- burns of all degrees, ichthyosis, atopic dermatitis;
- non-healing post-traumatic wounds without purulent process, keratoderma, herpes, cracks in the palms and feet.
10% ointment is recommended for:
- psoriasis, postoperative and post-traumatic wounds, herpes;
- purulent-inflammatory skin diseases, allergic dermatitis;
- limited neurodermatitis, seborrhea, acne, dermatomycosis.
20% is required for:
- neuralgia, osteochondrosis, osteoarthrosis;
- myalgia, arthritis, arthralgia;
- myositis, polyarthritis, tunnel neuropathy;
- spondylitis, arthrosis, psoriatic arthritis.
Contraindications local remedies
Instructions for use ("Biopin" is a universal remedy) states that there are practically no contraindications for this drug. It can not be used only with hypersensitivity.
Instructions for use
"Biopin" should be used until the persistent disappearance of all symptoms of inflammation.
Before applying the medicinal ointment, it is required to remove the entire wound derivative, and then rinse the skin surface well. For a better therapeutic result, the drug should be applied to a gauze (sterile), which subsequently needs to be applied to the affected area.
The change of such dressings is carried out every day or every other day, depending on the degree of contamination with wound.
The dosage of the ointment depends on the size of the affected areas and is about 2-5 g (designed for a skin surface of 5 by 5 cm).
With good drug tolerance and extensive wounds, it is permissible to use a larger amount of cream.
After the bandage is removed, a small amount of wax may remain around the wound, which acts as a kind of protection of healthy areas of the skin from the damaging effects of wound discharge (it is extremely important in the treatment of post-traumatic wounds, extensive trophic ulcers and intestinal fistulas).
Side effects after applying the drug
This drug has practically no side effects. Only in some cases, after applying the ointment, such local reactions as redness, itching and burning can be observed in patients. As a rule, similar effects are manifested if the drug was used for the hypersensitivity of the patient to its substances.
Reviews about the drug (consumers and doctors)
Everyone who has ever used Biopin ointment leaves exceptionally positive reviews about it. Consumers say with confidence that this is the best and safest antiseptic. Its use contributes not only to the disinfection of the damaged skin surface, but also to the rapid healing of wounds, cracks, etc.
Also, the advantages of this medicine include its availability, relative cheapness and ease of use.
As for doctors, they are of the same opinion.