Aching pain in any part of the body is a serious inconvenience and requires treatment. But when the back of the head hurts , the reasons must be sought more thoroughly and faster than with any other pain. In this area, any discomfort can be a signal of serious health problems.
Internal causes of nape pain
Often discomfort is caused by one or another internal damage. For example, in many people who complain of pain in the back of the head, the cause is spondylosis. In this disease of the spine, the spine and coracoid osteophytes grow beyond the edges of the vertebrae, which makes the ligaments in the cervical region deformed. As a result, pain occurs in the occipital part, in the eyes and ears, which is especially pronounced in movement. Causes of pain in the nape of the head also include myogelosis. It is associated with compaction of the muscles of the cervical spine. Painful sensations are exacerbated by an uncomfortable posture, a violation of posture, during physical exertion and being in a draft. The mobility of the shoulder joint decreases and pain in the shoulders appears. Mention should be made of neuralgia of the occipital nerve. Because of it, pain occurs spontaneously, sharply, spreading from the occipital part to the ear, lower jaw, back. It is especially unpleasant with neuralgia to turn your head quickly. Occipital hypersthesia develops from the chronic form of the disease. Finally, listing the causes of pain in the back of the head, cervical migraine should be mentioned. This is a common disease that manifests with prickly pain in the temples, back of the head, forehead, feeling of sand and fog in the eyes, low ability to concentrate, nausea and dizziness. It is important to consult a doctor for an accurate diagnosis, since the disease can be confused with hemicrania.
External causes of nape pain
Discomfort can be caused by improper exercise. Incorrectly selected loads or incorrect performance of certain movements can easily lead to pain in the back of the head. It can manifest itself not only during physical activity, but also at rest, when sitting at a table or reading. The pain does not resemble a migraine, but can spread to the neck, forehead, temples, occipital part of the head. The unpleasant sensation is enhanced by touching the diseased muscles. In addition, various injuries and injuries to muscles or the cervical spine can cause severe pain in the occipital part of the head.
Headache treatment
Headache seriously affects the quality of life. Therefore, it is worthwhile to establish the causes of pain in the back of the head and take up treatment as soon as possible. In order to get rid of the pain that arose for physical reasons, try to relax and stretch the muscles of the cervical spine well. If the matter is internal violations, a qualified specialist should prescribe the necessary medications after a thorough examination. Any complication of pain in the head can be extremely dangerous for health, so you should not leave it without attention.