In most cases, a concussion passes quite quickly and the very next day a person feels much better. But what to do with a concussion if it just happened and you were there? It is in the first minutes after the injury that a person needs immediate help, as the condition is often complicated by a feeling of nausea, loss of consciousness and vomiting. Also, if a concussion is suspected, you should contact a specialist as soon as possible and take a picture of the skull, because sometimes the consequence can be detrimental to the skull and brain.
Concussion is very easy to detect. If a person has lost consciousness and does not remember exactly the moment of impact and the following minutes, sometimes hours and in especially severe cases, days, then he has a concussion. Further, depending on the severity of the condition, the following symptoms develop: problems with the vestibular apparatus, circulatory problems, dizziness, severe headaches, even with eye movement, pain, vomiting and nausea are observed. However, with a slight concussion, such symptoms may not exist and the result will be only a bump on the head. What to do in case of a concussion if there is nobody nearby and you suspect that you have a concussion for any reason? Take the phone immediately and call an ambulance! In no case should you go to bed and wait for it to become easier. Sometimes a serious, at first glance, damage hides a dangerous internal trauma, therefore, even if you feel quite tolerable, consulting an experienced specialist will not hurt.
What to do if a person hits your head before your eyes and you need to immediately provide first aid? The main thing is to be calm and, to begin with, call an ambulance, and while she arrives, begin to provide the necessary assistance yourself. Be sure to reassure the victim and carefully monitor his condition. At the first sign of nausea, you should turn it on its side. If a person is in an unconscious state, then this is best done immediately, since it is possible to lower the tongue and block the airways. What to do in case of a concussion, and what should not be done? In no case give the victim food and drink, even plain water is very dangerous. In this condition, it can enter the bronchi and lungs and cause suffocation. Do not give the patient medication, the only way to alleviate his condition before the ambulance arrives is a cold compress on his head.
What to do with a concussion afterwards? The doctor will definitely establish a bed rest for at least two days, and in more serious cases it can extend it. A complete rest is recommended, without loud sounds, noise, watching TV, listening to music, you can not read books and get up as little as possible. Soothing, painkillers and sleeping pills are prescribed . The whole range of drugs is aimed at maintaining a comfortable and calm state of the patient, quickly normalizing all the functions of the brain. What to do with a concussion in the absence of aggravating injuries and any other consequences? Of course, with strict adherence to the regime in the early days, the patient, feeling good, can continue to live a full life, work and benefit society. It is worth noting that this applies only to mild cases. In more serious situations, some consequences are possible in the form of increased sensitivity to bright light and loud noises, fatigue, insomnia, short-term headaches, dizziness, anxiety, irritability, and depression. It is difficult to concentrate attention and memory. Depending on the severity of the concussion, these symptoms go away from one to three months, and sometimes last up to a year. If the required regimen is not observed, complications may arise and the treatment will be delayed, so always strictly follow the doctor’s recommendations.