There are many drugs that make up for the deficiency of vitamins and minerals in the human body. Which one is the most effective? To get an answer to this question, you should contact your therapist.
Very often, with a lack of trace elements and vitamins in the body, most doctors recommend using a medication such as Osteokea. Instructions for use, reviews of consumers and specialists about this complex will be described later.
Composition, shape, packaging
The drug "Osteokea", the instruction for use of which is in a cardboard box, is available in two different forms: tablets and syrup. Their active substances are vitamin D3, zinc, magnesium and calcium. Also, depending on the form of the drug, additional elements are included in its composition.
Osteokea tablets go on sale in contour cells, and syrup in dark bottles.
Drug characteristics
What is a complex like Osteokea? Instructions for use reports that this is a drug that replenishes the deficiency of vitamins and minerals in the human body.
According to expert reviews, this medication is a dietary supplement of complex action. Its effectiveness is due to the mutual addition and potentiation of the effects of its constituent substances.
Drug properties
What makes Osteokea remarkable? Instructions for use (tablets and syrup should be prescribed only by a doctor) indicates the following properties of its components:
- Calcium plays an important role in the human body. He takes part not only in the development of bone tissue and mineralization of teeth, but also in the stabilization of the heart, the processes of blood coagulation, the regulation of muscle contractions and nerve conduction.
- Magnesium affects the normal functioning of the cardiovascular system and contributes to the maximum absorption of calcium. In addition, this substance prevents its excessive excretion from the body.
- Zinc is able to maintain the high functioning of the immune system. This substance is one of the main factors of antioxidant protection. Zinc has a positive effect on the production of hormones in the genital area. In addition, it is necessary for the production of red blood cells and other blood elements.
- Vitamin D3 also improves calcium absorption. He plays the role of a regulator of the metabolic processes of phosphorus and calcium, takes part in the structural formation of bones, teeth and the normal development of the musculoskeletal system.
Drug kinetics
Where is the absorption of dietary supplement "Osteokea"? Instructions for use states that when taken orally, about 30% of calcium ions are absorbed from the digestive tract. Eating certain foods (e.g., cereals, spinach, bran, rhubarb) can significantly reduce this figure.
The complex under study binds to plasma proteins by 45%.
Despite the fact that calcium is distributed over all organs and systems, its maximum concentration is observed only in bone tissue.
The withdrawal of this drug from the body occurs through the kidneys and intestines.
Indications
In what cases can such a dietary supplement as Osteokea be prescribed? Instructions for use informs that this tool is recommended for:
- preventing the development of osteoporosis (including in the elderly and women in the menopause);
- early healing of bone fractures;
- correction of disorders of calcium metabolism during breastfeeding, convalescence and pregnancy;
- elimination of calcium deficiency;
- an additional source of calcium in children with their intensive growth (after 12 years);
- normal formation of the children's skeleton;
- replenishment of the body with vitamin D3 and trace elements with active physical exertion.
Contraindications
In what cases do not use dietary supplements "Osteokea"? Instructions for use report the following contraindications:
- hypersensitivity;
- renal failure (severe);
- hypercalcemia;
- phenylketonuria;
- age up to 12 years;
- hypermagnesemia;
- an excess of vitamin D;
- decalcifying tumors (myeloma, bone metastases, sarcoidosis);
- severe hypercalciuria;
- nephrourolithiasis.
With extreme caution, this medication is recommended for:
- hyperphosphatemia;
- atherosclerosis;
- renal failure;
- pregnancy
- active pulmonary tuberculosis;
- pathologies of the liver;
- organic heart lesions;
- breastfeeding;
- diseases of the digestive tract (including peptic ulcer disease);
- phosphate nephrourolithiasis;
- heart failure;
- hypothyroidism.
Osteokea solution (syrup): instructions for use
The specified form of the drug can be prescribed for both an adult and a child from 12 years old. As a rule, this medication is prescribed in an amount of 5-10 ml once or twice a day. If necessary, the solution can be diluted in a small volume of water.
How long should I use Osteokea Supplements? Instructions for use for children and adults say that the course of therapy with this tool is selected individually. With a deficiency of vitamin D3 and trace elements, the solution is usually consumed for a month.
Method of using tablets
Now you know how to use Osteokea syrup (solution).
Instructions for use states that this drug in the form of tablets is also intended for oral administration. Usually this medication is prescribed in the amount of two tablets per day (once or in two doses).
Osteokea is swallowed whole. The preferred time for taking it is lunch break. The drug should be washed down with 200-250 ml of ordinary water.
Depending on the level of trace elements in the body and the indications of the drug, the duration of its administration can be 1-2 months.
Side effects
Supplements "Osteokea" rarely causes adverse reactions. Typically, such phenomena occur with prolonged use of the drug in large dosages.
Undesirable effects include the following:
- anorexia, polyuria, hypercalcemia;
- diarrhea, hypercalciuria, myalgia;
- constipation, increased blood pressure, hyperphosphatemia;
- arthralgia, headaches, arrhythmias;
- stomach pain, renal failure;
- allergic manifestations.
Drug overdose
If the doctor recommends the doses, an acute overdose of this agent is unlikely.
With prolonged use of dietary supplements in large quantities, the patient may develop hypercalcemia, hypermagnesemia and increase levels of vitamin D and zinc.
In case of chronic overdose, the use of the drug is discontinued. Symptomatic treatment is also prescribed.
Special recommendations
With regular intake of dietary supplements for several months, it is necessary to periodically determine the serum content of calcium and phosphorus to exclude hypercalcemia and hyperphosphatemia.
In order to prevent the development of hyperphosphatemia in people suffering from bone damage, the use of phosphate binders is required in parallel.
When treating with this drug, it is necessary to constantly monitor the excretion of calcium through the kidneys.
Reviews
Most doctors who prescribe this medication respond about it exclusively on the positive side. The same goes for patients taking it.
Representatives of the weaker sex give a positive assessment of the effectiveness of this tool when taking it with the aim of strengthening the nail plates, hair, as well as during menopause and pregnancy.
As for men, most often they note the effectiveness of treatment with healing of fractures and sports.
Manifestations of adverse reactions while taking this drug are extremely rare and are mild.