Severe chills: causes. Why is there a chill at night?

There are many symptoms that can indicate completely different diseases. This article will discuss what chills are.

What it is?

At the very beginning, you need to understand the main term that will be used in the article. So, chills inherently are a spasm of those blood vessels that are closest to the skin of a person. Speaking of chills, people often mean:

1. Feeling of cold.
2. Muscle tremors and spasm (trembling in the body).
3. The appearance of the so-called "goosebumps."

By itself, chills can appear at any time of the day, regardless of the type of human activity.

Reason 1. ARVI

If a person has chills, the reasons for this can be very different. However, most often they are associated with colds. Chills are the first symptom that signals that something is wrong with the body. And already a little later, other signs may appear: cough, runny nose and even fever. However, the disease can be "killed in the bud." To do this, as soon as a chill occurs, you need to steam your feet, drink warm tea, climb under the covers and fall asleep.

Reason 2. Infectious diseases

Why can chills appear? The reasons may lie in various infectious diseases (for example, flu). There will be no temperature immediately, it will increase only after a day after infection. After about 24 hours, other symptoms will appear.

Reason 3. Pressure surges

If a person has severe chills, you can try to look for reasons in pressure. So, if there are sharp jumps - increase or decrease, - the patient can get a shiver, cold can also be felt. To cope with the problem, you need to normalize the pressure.

Reason 4. Psychological

If a person has severe chills without fever, the reasons may be hidden in a psycho-emotional disorder. So, a similar symptom often arises due to stressful situations, overwork, agitation, or the very usual lack of sleep.

Reason 5. Diet

If a girl is tormented by constant chills, the reasons for this can be found in her diet. So, experts have proved that a similar symptom often occurs in those women who like to sit on various kinds of diets. Everything happens because a slowdown in metabolism begins, which can lead to a similar state.

Reason 6. Overheating or hypothermia

Chills can also trigger climatic conditions. Often, this symptom appears after hypothermia of the body or its overheating in the sun.

Reason 7. Injury

Why else can a person have chills? The reasons are also associated with injuries. So, if a person has recently been injured and has had a shock, a similar symptom may occur.

Reason 8. Diseases

Doctors say that chills can also cause certain diseases that are not associated with the common cold. When can this symptom occur?

1. Malfunctioning thyroid gland. In addition to chills, there will immediately be symptoms such as fever, fatigue and lethargy (symptoms similar to a cold).
2. Hormonal disorders can also cause a problem such as chills. In this case, they most often talk about diabetes.
3. Extreme chills can cause a disease such as malaria.

Reason 9. Women

Why can women get chills? The reasons in this case may be as follows:

1. Emotional vibrations. It will not be a secret to anyone that women are more emotional than men. Even a little worried, a lady may begin to chill. It is quite easy to cope with this situation: you need to drink chamomile tea, listen to pleasant music and take a warm bath. In some cases, you can also take a sedative drug (for example, the drug "Glycine").
2. Chills in women can also alternate with hot flashes. This is possible if a woman is experiencing a menopause. To cope with the problem, you need to seek help from an endocrinologist or gynecologist (this problem is associated with changes in the hormonal background of the lady).
3. Menses. Infrequently, women may experience chills during monthly discharge - menstruation. This condition most often appears in the first days of discharge. Other possible symptoms: weakness, fatigue, poor performance, pain in the lower abdomen.

Night chills

Sometimes people have chills at night. The causes of this condition may be as follows:

1. Night chills and sweating are often observed in diabetics.
2. Chills at night can those people who have hyperhidrosis - severe sweating. However, this will happen due to the fact that a person can simply freeze, resting on sheets wet from sweat.
3. Night chills also often disturb people who suffer from hemorrhoids. However, this symptom usually indicates complications that may begin as a result of the development of the disease.

When should I see a doctor?

It is worth saying that chills can be a symptom of a serious disease, which alone (without medical assistance) can not be dealt with. In what situations do you need to consult a doctor?

1. If chills are accompanied by nausea, vomiting, diarrhea. In this case, poisoning, intoxication of the body, disruption of the intestines are possible. If timely, adequate assistance is not provided, various kinds of inflammatory processes may begin.
2. Chills can occur as a symptom of a food allergy. It appears in this case after taking the allergen product.
3. If chills are accompanied by cough, runny nose, fever, this may indicate that a person has a cold or flu. However, these symptoms may be in more serious diseases. And only the doctor can make the correct diagnosis.
4. Chills can appear immediately after arriving from a trip to exotic countries. In this case, you need to immediately go to the infectious disease specialist.
5. If the chills recur periodically at the same time, while also increasing pressure, you need to run to an appointment with a cardiologist. These symptoms in this case may be the beacons of a disease such as hypertension. If untreated, a person may experience a stroke.