Pancreatitis is an inflammatory process that occurs in the pancreas. In simple words, this can be explained as follows: tissue poisoning occurs.
What does the pancreas do?
It has two main functions:
Pancreatitis involves a malfunction of the digestive system due to a malfunction of the pancreas, resulting in an excessive accumulation of enzymes in the duct. In this scenario, iron secretes juice, which destroys tissues and disrupts its functionality. The connecting tissue begins to replenish damaged cells, but such a process only recreates the volume, but does not revive the ability to produce hormones. New cells cannot fulfill the functions of their deceased predecessors. And as a result, digestion loads the rest of the cells, causing acute inflammation of the pancreas .
Pancreatitis can occur in acute or chronic form. Like other diseases, the first stages are characterized by seizures. And only if there is no treatment, they can flow into a chronic form.
Causes of pancreatitis
Like most diseases, this ailment can cause several causes, one of them or 2-3 in the complex. Here is a list of the most common:
Treatment methods
There are several ways to get rid of this ailment. It all depends on the signs, severity of manifestation and current diseases. Surgery is rarely resorted to, only if purulent adhesions in the glands have been detected. If you do not promptly intervene in such a situation, a person will die from blood poisoning. There are many ways to prevent or treat a disease. In such a case as the treatment of pancreatitis, drugs play a major role. But do not forget about traditional medicine. Doctors at leading clinics believe that fast and effective treatment of pancreatitis in any form is abstinence from food. Hunger repeatedly reduces the production of enzymes, thereby poisoning the pancreas is also minimized.
Examinations and immediate measures for pancreatitis
The development of modern medicine has made it possible to treat this disease quickly and efficiently. Modern drugs allow you to abandon surgery and go to step therapy. Before starting treatment, an examination, general tests, and ultrasound are prescribed.
Patients come to the clinic mainly with an acute manifestation of the disease. First of all, when prescribing therapy, they begin treatment with antibacterial and anti-inflammatory drugs. If a purulent formation has been identified, in addition to the main therapy, a minimally invasive intervention is carried out, antimicrobial sanitation of purulent formations.
A quick positive effect is achieved by suppressing the breakdown of enzymes and removing toxins from the blood that inhibit the patient's recovery.
The use of medicines
The treatment of pancreatitis with drugs consists of the following:
painkillers - "Papaverine", "No-shpa", "Ketarol", "Analgin";
antacids - "Fosfalugel", "Almagel", "Ranitidine";
enzymatic agents - "Creon", "Pancreatin", "Omez".
The correct treatment of pancreatitis, drugs for which only a doctor can prescribe, is impossible without antacids and histamine blockers. Such drugs are taken to protect the walls of the gastric tract from the damaging effects of the contents of the pancreas.
It is very important to begin timely treatment of pancreatitis. The drugs for it are most often prescribed the same: Omeprazole and Ranitidine. These drugs reduce acidity and are considered more effective than other drugs. But with excessive use of drugs, the rate of juice allocation and the process of splitting food in the stomach are violated.
In certain situations, drugs of another group are taken in the treatment of pancreatitis. They serve as substitutes for natural enzymes - Pancreatin, Creon 800, and Creon 25000. Medications reduce the production of pancreatic juice, which destroys tissue.
Unpleasant effects of treatment
To conduct proper drug therapy, a comprehensive treatment regimen is needed that takes into account not only pancreatic changes in the gland, but also side symptoms:
Chronic pancreatitis: alternative treatment
If the disease has already emerged from the acute stage, and the treatment has been ineffective, then you will have a long therapy. Chronic pancreatitis is a long-term inflammatory process in the pancreas. From this disease, middle-aged women suffer more.
Chronic pancreatitis can be a consequence of such diseases:
At the first signs of the disease, it is necessary to sound the alarm, but before starting treatment for pancreatitis in adults, the drugs must be agreed with the doctor. When treating with herbs, it is recommended that you carefully choose recipes.
In the case of chronic pancreatitis without natural herbs, it would be impossible to eliminate the disease with one pill. There are folk treatments for pancreatitis that help restore the pancreas:
- taking a decoction of medicinal herbs from bile;
- the use of an infusion that localizes the inflammatory process in bile;
- eating healthy five times a day;
- strict adherence to diet.
Folk methods of treating pancreatitis recommend competently selecting medicinal herbs. They are divided into the following categories:
To reduce the amount of bile, the immortelle, dandelion, chamomile, tansy, knotweed roots are mixed in equal proportions and poured into a liter jar, poured with boiling water and left for one to two hours in a dark place. Drink a decoction in one cup half an hour after each meal.
To remove the inflammatory process, plantain is used. It is rich in vitamins and natural hepatoprotectors. One spoon of freshly squeezed juice is taken before meals for 30 days. After a break of two to three months, continue the course.
For anesthesia, it is necessary to take the crushed leaves of dandelion, motherwort, cinnamon, plantain and millennium. Two tablespoons of the mixture is added to a thermos with boiling water and insisted for seven hours. It is advisable to drink the medicine at night to relieve pain and reduce the production of bile. In such a serious matter as the treatment of pancreatitis, drugs prescribed by a doctor are not the only things you can rely on. As you can see, herbs can also play a significant role.
Acute pancreatitis: treatment
Drugs for this stage of the disease are also prescribed exclusively by a specialist. A chronic course of the disease can provoke a disease in this form. If the disease is not detected in time and cured, pseudocysts can form on the glands. Growing and accumulating excess fluid, they will begin to squeeze other organs, thereby causing very severe pain.
First of all, treatment begins with a strict diet, they drink only mineral water and tea without sugar for at least a week. This is done to eliminate the provoking factor causing spasm of the pancreas.
Acute pancreatitis is not very different from the chronic stage
. Treatment, drugs and diet are very similar. The main emphasis is on medicines:
slowing down the activity of the pancreas and relieving spasm - "Festal", "No-shpa", "Mezim", "Pancreatin";
reducing the production of pancreatic juice and relieving tissue inflammation - "Duspatalin";
reducing the secretion of pancreatic juice - "Pirenzepine";
slowing down the work of the gland, due to which it manages to recover - the hormonal drug "Octreotide".
But prevention was always better than any treatment. Reconsider the factors that trigger the appearance of this disease. Although some of the points are not subject to our will, everyone can refuse alcohol and eat healthy food. This will greatly reduce the likelihood of developing pancreatitis.