And really, why does the headache? Science does not give an exact answer to this question. But this problem worries many people who are periodically or constantly tormented by a headache. People who claim that they are not familiar with such discomfort cause a feeling of envy along with distrust.
Medical professionals confirm that they often complain of headaches. And some are so used to unpleasant sensations that they do not consider it necessary to consult a doctor about this. And experts do not consider such pains to be anything special - think, a headache, for whom it’s easy now. Nevertheless, it is still necessary to find out why a headache hurts, since this part of the body deserves a more respectful attitude.
Headache causes
Studies have shown that headaches in adults are caused not only by vasoconstriction. Previously, vascular spasm was considered the main cause, and no one was particularly involved in examination and treatment. But, as it turned out, the head can hurt not only from a strong spasm of the vessels. For this, it should be approximately two-thirds of the diameter, and this is a rather rare phenomenon. At the same time, people who have such a narrowing of the vessels may not even know what a headache is. Such a riddle.
Muscle spasm
Today, tension-related headache (GBN) is common. It appears as a result of muscle spasm. Muscles, being in tension for a long time, compress blood vessels, which leads to oxygen starvation, pain and swelling. Muscle tightening can really lead to serious consequences, and this is a problem for many people.
Types of headache
Headaches have several varieties: compressive, compressive, constricting and monotonous. Basically, they cover the whole head, and sufferers describe the sensations in the same way - “the head hurts badly, as if it were pulled by a hoop”.
Headache due to stress (GBN) is most often small or medium. She very much worries very rarely. Such pain is not accompanied by vomiting and nausea, in some cases, a decrease in appetite or its complete absence can be noted. It does not cause dizziness, but intolerance to bright light and loud sounds is sometimes noted. It is worth noting that GBN cannot be caused by physical exertion, on the contrary, they very often make it easier.
If a headache appears from time to time, then this is a periodic GBN. It can last from half an hour to seven days. If the head often hurts, then this is a chronic type of HDN. Such sensations do not disappear for a long time and bother much more often than in the case of a periodic view.
Why does the headache
Chronic GBN can cause anxiety, depression, or stress. In this case, a person also has emotional and mental disorders: constant fatigue, irritability, lack of appetite and insomnia.
The next cause of pain is prolonged muscle tension, caused, for example, by sitting for a long time in an uncomfortable position at the computer. Such postures not only clamp the muscles of the neck, scalp and shoulder girdle, the eye muscles also suffer.
Interestingly, older people are less likely to have headaches, although it would seem that everything should be the other way around. Probably, many brain structures over time become less sensitive due to the loss of neurons. Entire areas of healthy tissue become empty with age and voids appear. The body also sends alarms from each part of the body in which violations are noticed, but there is simply nothing to accept them. Perhaps this should be so, because if every malfunction in the body of an elderly person was expressed in severe pain, then his life would become simply unbearable. Therefore, nerve guides and receptors muffled in old age are a blessing.
Many are so accustomed to such sensations that they no longer think about why their head hurts. But remember: a frequently recurring headache is an occasion to see a doctor for a thorough examination. Analgesics can only temporarily alleviate the condition, and their prolonged use contributes to the transition of a headache into a chronic form. Think about it, because it can be caused by serious reasons, and not just stress. And it is better to establish the cause as early as possible, since timely treatment will save you from complications and serious consequences.