Lichen is a disease associated with inflammation of the skin. Moreover, it can be either single or multiple. Its main signs are formations with impaired pigmentation, that is, the appearance of a different color on the skin area - dark or, conversely, light - hair loss in the affected area, severe itching, peeling.
Many are concerned about the question of whether lichen is transmitted from person to person? You can answer positively, since it is considered an infectious disease, the cause of which lies in the impact of certain types of microbes.
Causes of lichen
Most often, the causative agent of this disease are fungi of microscopic size, which in nature there are a large number of species. For example, mushrooms of a zoo-anthropophilic species can live on the skin of both human and animal, therefore, it is mainly transmitted to people through close contact with infected cats, dogs, etc.
Mushrooms of anthropophilic species can provoke lichen in humans. How is he transmitted ? Yes, very simple - from infected to healthy. In rare cases, there is a geophilic species of fungus that gets on the skin to people during contact with contaminated land.
What types of lichen
The appearance of lichen is influenced by certain factors, the degree of influence of which manifests the nature of the formation, its accompanying symptoms, which determine the type of disease.
The most common species are
Zhiber's lichen pink, ringworm, shingles, flat red, pityriasis, and microsporia. It is not worth doubting whether lichen is transmitted from person to person, since this phenomenon is contagious.
Most often, this disease affects children and people whose immunity is weakened by a prolonged illness or stress. At the first signs of any changes in the form of peeling, itching and color change on the skin, the most correct action will be to immediately contact a dermatologist, and he will be able to determine the type of infection and prescribe the correct treatment, which in this case is necessary.
What treatment is used
Inflammatory skin disease must be treated and not wonder if lichen is transmitted from person to person. For almost all types of lesions, the following measures apply:
- Isolation of the patient to exclude the possibility of contact with healthy people.
- The use of local type of treatment with the use of ointments, rubs, creams.
- The use of restorative treatment for the body.
The most insidious for a person is considered shingles in humans, a photo of which shows the degree of its initial development. At the initial stage, these are blisters that inside contain liquid and resemble a rash of herpes in their appearance - this virus serves as the main causative agent of this formation. In the case of such a form of inflammation, one should also be aware of whether lichen is transmitted from person to person: it is infectious until the crust in the blisters dries. Treatment is prescribed by a doctor, and drugs with antiviral properties are mainly used.