It should be clarified that polyphony is such a kind of polyphony, which is based on a combination, as well as the development of several melodic lines, which are completely independent. Another name for polyphony is an ensemble of melodies. In any case, this term is musical, but polyphony in mobile phones is quite popular and is constantly gaining new frontiers.
The basic concept of polyphony
Polyphony implies a certain polyphony, and the number of such voices can be completely different and range from two to infinity. But in fact, a few dozen votes are the standard number, and this option is the most common.
Now we can no longer imagine a phone that would be needed only for calls. At the moment, the mobile can fully personify its owner. Among other things, the owner will demand a lot from the same phone - the more functions, the better. That is why polyphony is now in demand. Surprisingly, mobile phones in their power are now much "stronger" than even the first computers.
The difference between polyphony and monophony
Now the possibilities of our mobile phones are almost unlimited, but before the question simply about the need for polyphony made people think. This was due to the fact that they were not fully aware of what exactly it was like.
A monophonic phone can play only one note or a voice at a certain moment, but a polyphonic one at the same time can simultaneously combine up to several dozen different notes and voices.
That is why the most successful version of the explanation would be a comparison of polyphony and monophony. Imagine the sound of an orchestra and a soloist playing in your head. Do you feel the difference? So, polyphony is an orchestra with its bizarre interweaving of melodies from various musical instruments. Polyphony can create a full-fledged high-quality sound and satisfy the desires of even the most demanding music lover.
Polyphonic ringtones - requirements and formats
The main requirement is the presence of at least one powerful speaker. Well, and, of course, this is to ensure that the mobile phone has enough free memory. Now the presence of such is taken for granted. Moreover, for better sounding melodies, you can also use headphones, for example, vacuum ones.
Now there are many sites that can offer you to download a couple of such musical works from the section "Polyphonic ringtones". Typical file types in this case are midi, mmf, wav, and also amr.
The historical beginning of the development of polyphony
Surprisingly, polyphony on the phone would not “come” if it were not for the brilliant creations of Johann Sebastian Bach.
Thanks to him, even in the 16-17th centuries, such polyphony was able to reach the peak of its popularity. It was this composer who created the classic definition of polyphony as a melody in which all voices are equally expressive as well as important.
Types of Polyphony
Subsequently, certain special genres arose in polyphony. This applies to some polyphonic variations - chacon, as well as passacaglia, inventions and plays, which used imitation techniques. The peak of polyphonic art is considered to be a fugue.
Fugue is a polyphonic polyphonic melody that was composed according to special and rather strict laws. One of these laws states that this musical piece should be based on a bright and very well-remembered theme. Most often you can meet a three-voice or four-voice fugue.
Musical polyphony is not just the sound of an orchestra, it is important that it plays one melodic line. Moreover, it makes absolutely no difference how many people will participate in such an orchestra.
Very often it happens that when several people sing one melody, then everyone wants to bring something from himself into it and give it some shade of personality. That is why the melody can, as it were, “stratify” and turn from monophony to polyphony. This form of it appeared a long time ago and is called heterophony.
Another and also an ancient form of polyphony is considered tape. She is represented by such a piece of music in which several voices simultaneously perform the same melody, but at different frequencies - that is, one sings a little higher and the other below.
The first phones with polyphony
The first phone with polyphony appeared in 2000, it became the famous Panasonic GD95. Then it was a huge breakthrough in the field of technology, and now it is normal for us if the phone has at least a few polyphonic ringtones in its arsenal.
It was East Asia that became a pioneer in this area and did not lose at all. Polyphony is something that now does not cause much surprise, because it has conquered the whole world. After the Panasonic GD95 , the GD75 appeared, which was just able to show all people that polyphony is a rather useful tool. It is this model that has been at the top of all sales for a very long time.
Polyphony is an improvement that most manufacturers have sought. That is why in the future, a novelty also appeared from the Mitsubishi company, which was able to demonstrate to the public the new Trium Eclipse mobile phone model. It was he who was able to qualitatively and, most importantly, reproduce three-tone melodies quite loudly.
Only after that Europe joined in such a race of innovations and France was able to tell the whole world about a mobile phone that could support the reproduction of eight-tone polyphony. The only thing that sophisticated music lovers did not like was that it sounded not loud enough.
Polyphony is also what Motorola was striving for, but came to this rather late. She was able to introduce the T720 model, which supported a similar music format. But the famous Nokia company, which is popular in our time, chose the path of improving the performance of its phones, in particular, with regard to musical characteristics, using MIDI files.
As you can see, polyphony has come a long and branchy path of perfection and, no matter how strange it sounds, first appeared in classical music. But the year 2000 became the new stage in its development - it was then that it first appeared on a mobile phone and won the hearts of many music lovers.