"Cortexin" - the medicine belongs to the group of nootropics. Intramuscular injections of the drug are prescribed for the treatment of disorders of microcirculation of the brain of various origins.
The medication is in the form of a lyophysilate for the manufacture of a solution for injections into the muscle. Cortexin is produced in bottles of 5 milliliters of 10 pieces per pack. Content is a white powder with a yellowish tint.
The main active component of the drug is a complex of water-soluble polypeptide fractions. Glycine acts as an additional substance. What are the side effects and contraindications of Cortexin?
Healing properties
This is a nootropic medication. Under the influence of Cortexin, the functioning of the brain improves, as well as increased attention. When using this medicine, a person becomes most susceptible to stressful situations and psycho-emotional stress.
Frequent use of this medication has an antioxidant effect on the body, and also protects cells from the influence of free radicals, enhances the resistance of nerve cells in stressful situations and oxygen starvation. What is Cortexin for?
Indications and contraindications
The drug is prescribed to patients when a number of pathological processes occur:
- Traumatic brain injuries.
- Postponed hemorrhagic strokes (acute cerebrovascular accident with vascular rupture and cerebral hemorrhage).
- Phenomenon of cerebral ischemia (a complex pathology in which the vessels of the brain are narrowed, which worsens the flow of blood into the brain, and therefore causes a lack of oxygen in the brain tissue).
- Encephalopathies (a generic name for pathological processes of various genesis, the basis of which is the degeneration of brain neurons due to a violation of their metabolism).
- Impaired memory.
What diseases are Cortexin used for? The drug is prescribed for the following conditions:
- Decreased attention.
- Distraction.
- Forgetfulness.
- Epilepsy (a chronic neurological disease, manifested in the predisposition of the body to the sudden onset of convulsive attacks).
- Poor performance.
- Not the perception of new information.
- Vegetative-vascular dystonia with panic attacks (a polyetiological syndrome characterized by autonomic nervous system dysfunction).
- Birth injuries in newborns.
- Cerebral palsy (the result of damage to the brain during pregnancy, childbirth and during the first 28 days of the baby's life).
The drug can be used by patients only on the recommendation of a doctor after examination. The main contraindication of Cortexin is individual intolerance and increased sensitivity, pregnancy.
How to take medicine
According to the annotation, "Cortexin" is prescribed only for injectable intramuscular injection.
The powder in the vial is previously dissolved in 1-2 milliliters of novocaine solution (0.5%), water for injections or isotonic sodium chloride solution.
An injection is done once a day, the dosage of the medicine is calculated by the doctor individually for each person, which depends on the weight, as well as the severity of the disorders and features.
The duration of treatment should be at least 10 days, if necessary, after 3 months, you can repeat the therapy.
For people with stroke, a second course of treatment is carried out 10 days after the end of the previous one.
For children
As already known, Cortexin has no serious contraindications. Therefore, according to the annotation, it is allowed to use the drug in small patients from the first days of life.
The opinions of medical experts confirm the manufacturer's claims that the medication almost does not provoke the occurrence of side effects.
The use of Cortexin in neurology, as well as neonatology and pediatrics, improves the behavior of the child, normalizes memory and speech, and eliminates headaches.
Lactation and pregnancy
A contraindication to Cortexin is pregnancy, medication is prohibited during this period of time due to the lack of clinical experience and information regarding the safety of the effect on intrauterine development of the fetus.
If drug therapy should be carried out during breastfeeding, it is recommended that a woman stop it.
What adverse reactions does the drug cause?
"Cortexin" is well tolerated by patients, and adverse reactions occur in rare situations, as a rule, they are caused by individual patient's increased sensitivity to medication.
The most common side effects are pain and burning at the injection site, allergic rashes or a nettle rash rarely appear.
Interaction with other drugs
There is no information on the combination of Cortexin with drugs. It is not recommended to mix several drugs in one syringe at once, if it is necessary to administer several medicines, injections to a person are made with different syringes. Is it possible to prick "Cortexin" at a temperature, consider below.
Advice
"Cortexin" is used only on the recommendation of a doctor. A bottle with a dissolved drug should be used immediately, if the drug still remains, then a new ampoule with powder is opened for the next injection, and the previous one is thrown out.
If the patient forgot to give an injection, you can not enter a double dosage of Cortexin, during the next injection, the usual concentration of the active substance is used. During the procedure, you must adhere to the rules of antiseptics, so as not to provoke the occurrence of post-injection complications. Is it possible to "Cortexin" for colds?
It must be remembered that with an increase in temperature, therapy with this drug is canceled until recovery. This must be done to avoid complications. The same goes for colds.
This medication does not inhibit the functioning of the central nervous system and does not inhibit the speed of psychomotor reactions, therefore, it can be used to treat motor vehicles. The drug is dispensed by a prescription from a medical specialist.
How to store the drug, price
From the instructions for use with Cortexin, it is known that the drug must be stored away from children at a temperature of no more than 8 degrees. Do not allow sunlight to enter the vial. Shelf life is 3 years. The cost of "Cortexin" ranges from 700 to 1300 rubles per package.
Cortexin substitutes
Similar in their pharmacological effect to the drug are:
- "Glycine".
- "Actovegin".
- Neuroxymeth.
- Nootropil.
- Gingko Biloba.
- "Piracetam".
- "Central-B".
- Encephabol.
Before changing the drug to one of the generics listed above, it is important to consult a doctor, since these medicines have different compositions, indications, as well as a number of contraindications.
What reviews does the drug have
"Cortexin" is a medication that is often used in neurological practice. Reviews of the drug for adult patients, which can be found on the Internet, confirm the effectiveness of the use of this drug for the treatment of patients of different ages.
The use of Cortexin helps accelerate the recovery processes after injuries and strokes, and in people of retirement age it activates the functioning of the brain, increases the ability to concentrate, and also prevents a decrease in intellectual abilities.
Reviews of "Cortexin" for young patients allow us to conclude that the drug is usually prescribed for children who have certain deviations in neuropsychic development.
Indications for the use of the drug in pediatrics are cerebral palsy and brain damage that occurred in the prenatal period.
Injections to children - and the feedback on Cortexin confirms this - helps to achieve positive dynamics. After a course of drug therapy, the child becomes calmer, has an improvement in brain functioning, an increased interest in learning, and improved memory and speech.
The use of the drug "Cortexin" for newborns allows you to quickly notice significant improvements that appear in the calm behavior of the child or the emergence of new skills in him.
Parents, whose children the doctors recommended this drug for children, note that after therapy their baby "came to life in front of his eyes." The benefits of "Cortexin" most people consider the absence of adverse reactions. As negative points, many indicate an increased cost of the drug and pain in the injections.
As for the responses of specialists about Cortexin, they, despite the high evaluation of the drug in medical forums, are contradictory, as some doctors consider it a panacea, while others consider it a useless drug.