The rapid course of life, conflicts and misunderstanding in the family and at work, chronic stress - these factors often lead to professional burnout, increased anxiety and even the development of a depressed state. In order to alleviate nervous tension, psychiatrists and neurologists actively prescribe tranquilizers.
One of the softest modern medicines is Adaptol. Only a psychiatrist or neurologist can write out a prescription for the drug. "Adaptol" is often prescribed for children, since the medication is well tolerated and relatively rarely provokes the development of side effects. Patients often ask how the drug is sold - on prescription or not. "Adaptol" refers to a group of tranquilizers, so it is officially banned for free sale.
Composition and form of release
Release form - large-sized tablets of white color. There are two varieties of the drug: with the amount of active substance 300 mg and 500 mg. The cost of the first is about five hundred rubles (for 20 tablets), the cost of the second option is approximately 800 rubles (there are also 20 tablets in the package).
The main active ingredient of the drug is mebicar (tetramethyltetraazabicyclooctanedione). In its chemical structural formula, this artificially synthesized ingredient is almost completely analogous to the metabolite molecule of the human body. Mebikar has an imperceptible tranquilizing effect. Compared to other tranquilizers, Adaptol has a rather mild effect on the psyche and nervous system. However, the drug still belongs to the class of psychoactive substances, so just do not buy it in a pharmacy. Write a prescription in Latin on "Adaptol" can only be the attending physician.
Indications for use
The instruction for use reports that the drug is prescribed for the following diseases and conditions:
- neurotic conditions of various etiologies;
- withdrawal and post-withdrawal syndrome in people with chronic alcoholism;
- neurosis-like conditions accompanied by panic attacks and increased anxiety;
- emotional instability in women during menopause and with PMS;
- increased irritability due to high loads;
- insomnia and problems with sleep phases;
- to improve tolerance to antidepressants and antipsychotics.
How is Adaptol sold - prescription or not? Whatever the diagnosis, a written recipe in Latin, certified by two seals, will be required to purchase. It happens that the patient is in remission, but for some reason again experiences a panic attack or an anxiety attack. In confusion, he is trying to purchase a drug, but it is likely that the pharmacist will not sell the medicine, since this is a matter of jurisdiction. Therefore, individuals who may suddenly experience a panic attack who have trouble sleeping should constantly have several tranquilizer tablets in stock.
Contraindications
Instructions for use "Adaptol" reports that the drug has the following contraindications:
- period of pregnancy and lactation;
- individual intolerance of mebicar.
The instructions indicate that a contraindication is also a child's age up to ten years. However, many psychiatrists prescribe the drug to children 4 years of age and older with hyperactivity disorder, autism spectrum disorders, and delayed psycho-speech development. As it became clear from the experience of use, children over five years old tolerate the drug quite well, no side effects are observed. In addition, while taking Adaptol, there are significant improvements in behavior.
Possible side effects
Against the background of taking the drug, the following side effects may develop:
- from the gastrointestinal tract: nausea, moderate pain in the epigastric region (possible when taking large doses of fasting mebicar);
- from the nervous system: drowsiness, lightheadedness;
- on the part of the endocrine system, when taking large doses, both loss and weight gain can be observed.
Since "Adaptol" refers to mild and relatively harmless tranquilizers, side effects during administration are rare. If they nevertheless appeared, the dosage should be reduced. If after this the side effects do not go away, then it is better to refuse to take this drug.
Drug interaction
In psychiatry, the combination of Adaptol with more powerful tranquilizers, including benzodiazepines and antipsychotics, is common. Also, this medicine is often used to reduce the side effects of antidepressants in the initial period of their administration.
It should be noted that "Adaptol" enhances the effect of sleeping pills and some tranquilizers.
There is no point in taking hepatoprotectors against the background of Adaptol treatment, since the drug is not toxic to the liver. There are no data on the effect on the liver when combined with more powerful tranquilizers and other psychotropic drugs.
Adaptola Holiday Terms
Prescription or not - how is the drug dispensed in pharmacies? On the box it is indicated that it is exclusively by prescription. However, such an inscription is on the packaging of many medicines, and at the same time they can be purchased in pharmacies quite freely. At the beginning of last year, a new law came into force that introduces special supervision and regulation of the distribution of psychoactive drugs from pharmacies. And since Adaptol is a tranquilizer, it falls into this list and should be sold by prescription.
In Latin, Adaptol is called Tab. Tetramethyltetraazabicyclooctandioni 0.5. Such a long name is due to the fact that the prescription should not contain the name of the drug, but the main active substance. And it should be written in Latin. A prescription for Adaptol will be considered invalid if it does not indicate the name of the main ingredient of the drug in Latin.
Often patients are too lazy to go to the reception just because of the need to get a prescription. There are, of course, unscrupulous pharmacies that release tranquilizers without a prescription. But it is worth remembering that in such places there is a high risk of acquiring a fake, not an original drug. As a result, the best thing is the absence of any result. In the worst case, the composition may include impurities of cheap tranquilizers, which are toxic to the liver.
Need to sell Adaptol Prescription
Why is the rule on selling prescription tranquilizers so strictly enforced? Many people with psychiatric diagnoses try to poison themselves by mixing tranquilizers with alcohol.
Such a mixture rarely leads to death, but to a coma and subsequent powerful toxic effects on internal organs - almost always. It becomes obvious that the answer to the question whether Adaptol is sold by prescription or not is relevant. After all, if you buy several packs of the drug at once, then you can do irreparable harm to your own health.
Patient reviews on the action of a tranquilizer
From the reviews of patients, it becomes clear that "Adaptol" normalizes sleep, stabilizes the psychological state on the third or fourth day of admission. Some feel significant improvement already on the second day of admission.
Most patients prefer to take the pill before bedtime. However, if in the morning there is some important event at which you need to feel calm and collected, then you can take a pill in the morning after breakfast.