It is known that coughing is a signal that an infection is present in the body. Thanks to this protective reaction, various barriers in the bronchi that prevent normal breathing are eliminated. In this regard, drug therapy is aimed at cleansing the respiratory tract and removing sputum from the body.
The pharmacological market provides a lot of drugs, which greatly facilitates the task in the treatment of respiratory diseases. In this article, we propose to consider the instructions for use "Ambrobene" - funds intended for oral administration and inhalation.
General information
This drug is a long-known and one of the most popular drugs with an expectorant effect. Designed to treat children and adults. It can rightfully be called universal for the reason that in pharmacies it is found in various dosage forms.
It is very convenient to use (the necessary explanations are in the instructions for use) Ambrobene solution. Many people find the form of tablets suitable for themselves - you do not need to spend a lot of time on their use, and packaging allows you to purchase one blister, i.e. half a pack. Syrup contributes to the active production of mucus, so it’s good to treat a dry cough.
The group of this drug includes the following forms: capsules, tablets, syrup, sustained release tablets, injection, effervescent tablets, oral solution and inhalation.
Since the advantage of the mucolytic agent is also that it is suitable for all ages, I would like to focus on the treatment of young children. They are much more prone to colds than adults. It is more difficult for kids to endure the disease, and here you can show indulgence to their capricious behavior. Awareness of the arsenal of affordable medicines greatly facilitates the fate of parents. It would be wise to familiarize yourself with several drugs in advance and discuss with the doctor who is observing the child, their features. As the manufacturer promises in the instructions for use, from Ambrobene one can expect good results in the pediatric field. Therefore, this tool is worth considering.
Composition and overview of individual dosage forms of the drug
The main active substance that represents the basis of the drug is ambroxol. Each individual form of the drug contains a different amount of this substance.
- Tablets. Round, convex on both sides, have a white color, the surface is smooth. One pack contains 20 tablets. In the instructions for use "Ambrobene" presents the composition of the components contained in it. In addition to Ambroxol hydrochloride (30 mg), it includes: corn starch, lactose monohydrate, silicon dioxide, magnesium stearate.
- Syrup. Available in 100 ml glass vials, it is a clear, flavored liquid with a raspberry flavor. Contains the active substance and additional components: purified water, liquid sorbitol, saccharin, flavoring. 1 mg of syrup accounts for 3 mg of ambroxol.
- Capsules Placed in a transparent container with a brown cap. Gelatin capsules are white or yellowish in color. The composition of 0.75 g of the main component and auxiliary substances: methacrylic acid, hypromellose, triethyl citrate, ethyl acrylate copolymer, anhydrous silicon colloidal dioxide. The capsule shell consists of yellow oxide (iron dye), gelatin, black oxide, titanium dioxide, red oxide.
- Solution for oral administration and inhalation. Transparent, almost colorless liquid with a hue characteristic of the solution. The instructions for use of Ambrobene say that Ambroxol hydrochloride contains 7.5 mg / ml. The composition of additional substances includes: hydrochloric acid, purified water, potassium sorbate.
- Means for internal administration in ampoules. A colorless, clear liquid in the form of a solution with an active substance content of 15 mg in 1 ampoule. As well as auxiliary components, such as citric acid monohydrate, sodium hydrogen phosphate heptahydrate, sodium chloride, water.
Of all the above types of medicine, the most effective is considered to be "Ambrobene" for inhalation. We will consider the instructions for using the solution in more detail. By the way, the same tool can be used inside.
What diseases is the solution prescribed for?
Due to its antioxidant effect, the product is suitable for complex therapy. It is able to enhance the pharmacological task of antibiotics. This becomes possible due to the accumulation of a large number of antibacterial substances in the mucus.
Indications:
- colds, SARS, laryngitis;
- obstructive bronchitis, which is characterized by dry cough and cramping;
- pneumonia;
- bronchial asthma;
- for any inflammatory processes with difficult discharge of mucus:
- purulent infections.
We can confidently emphasize, referring to the instructions for use of Ambrobene: the solution for inhalation has a positive effect on all types of diseases, accompanied by the accumulation and stagnation of viscous secretions.
Contraindications
Inhalation is contraindicated in the following cases:
- hypersensitivity to the drug;
- gastric and duodenal ulcer;
- early pregnancy.
In the II and III trimester of pregnancy, an inhalation agent is prescribed in urgently needed situations, with the condition of a gynecologist monitoring the condition of the woman.
Patients suffering from bronchial asthma can undergo a course of treatment, including inhalation, only with the simultaneous use of bronchodilators. Otherwise, the drug will cause side effects, manifested in nonspecific irritation of the respiratory system.
Act
The universal drug has a mucolytic and expectorant property. Promotes fast and effective extraction of mucus secreted during infectious diseases, facilitates the painful condition with dry cough. This effect is achieved by stimulating the secretory cells of the respiratory organs, as a result of which the activation of the glands and abundant secretion occurs.
Thanks to the special mechanism of action, inhalation with a mucolytic helps both with dry and with wet cough. Instructions for use "Ambrobene" allows you to see in which cases it can help. With tracheitis with pain in the chest and bothersome paroxysmal manifestations, the solution is able to eliminate the negative symptoms. He also copes well with the removal of thick, yellow-green sputum in infections accompanied by profuse secretion.
With the introduction of a certain form of the drug in a way that allows you to bypass the digestive tract, absorption in the tissue accelerates. The largest number is localized in the lungs. As a result of metabolic processes occurring in the liver, inactive metabolites are formed (90%), the rest of them (10%) occur in an unchanged form. After half an hour, you can feel the effect of the drug. The duration of the therapeutic effect depends on the concentration of the active substance penetrated into the body, on average it is 9 hours. When taking tablets, Ambroxol produces the proper action after 20 minutes and lasts about 10-12 hours.
There is a specific list of drugs that can be used by spray. It falls into their number, as it turned out from the instructions for use, and Ambrobene. For inhalations, the usual way to get steam is not to use it. Let's see how you can achieve a positive effect using breathing techniques and an innovative device.
The benefits of inhalation for children
With any type of inhalation, one goal is to deliver drugs to the respiratory tract. For a long time, people resorted to grandmother's methods, inhaling the aroma of medicinal herbs with steam. However, dramatic changes have occurred in the knowledge of medicine, and such a technique is now found unsafe. When manipulating with steam, the probability of damage to the epithelium of the upper respiratory tract through a burn increases. And then, this method is quite problematic, and young children perceive it as a punishment.
Treatment of babies is a rather troublesome process and involves some difficulties. In addition to the fact that parents have to worry about the health of their child, you also need to be able to help him drink a not always tasty medicine. Fortunately, various devices for inhalation are popular in modern medicine, and some babies are happy to accept such a procedure. This treatment method is used for children of different ages, infants and even newborns. In addition, the instructions for use "Ambrobene" (solution for inhalation) states that for the treatment you can use any modern devices invented for this purpose.
An integral part of the therapeutic complex in the treatment of bronchitis and various viral infections is the nebulizer device. With its help, the medicine is divided into tiny particles and forms a foggy cloud. Then it is sprayed and enters the departments of the respiratory organs. The depth of their penetration depends on the size of the particles, and there are only three of them. There are special masks for kids. Thus, the medical novelty avoids steam burns.
When there is such a device in the house, parents can only choose an effective remedy. This is where Ambrobene rescue drug comes to the rescue. In the instructions for use, there is a mandatory rule that is important to observe during the procedures: the product must be prepared on the basis of a special physiological solution (0.9% sodium chloride), which is freely sold in pharmacies.
Dosage Guidelines
Aerosol for inhalation should be prepared immediately before their administration, diluting mucolytic and sodium chloride in equal proportions (1: 1). How much money is needed for one manipulation, the specialist selects. The procedure using the nebulizer is as follows:
- The solution must be warmed up to a warm state.
- A 4 ml aerosol is poured into the container.
- Using a tube or mask you need to breathe in moderation so as not to provoke a cough.
- The first manipulation can be started from 5 minutes, and the subsequent increase in time in accordance with the doctor’s prescription.
- Before each reception, it is necessary to breed a new tool.
- Inhalations are carried out regularly throughout the week. Sometimes when the therapeutic effect occurs, they are reduced to 5 days earlier.
How much time should be allotted for the procedure with Ambrobene solution for children? Instructions for use provide the following information:
- adolescents - 10 minutes;
- children from 6 years old - 5 minutes;
- kids - no more than three minutes.
Treatment of infants should be carried out with caution, since they are still unable to cough up mucous secretions on their own. For this reason, you need to try to ensure that the child after inhalation continues to stay awake for at least three hours.
Allowed maximum time for adults is 15 minutes.
How to carry out inhalations for children
Before treating the baby, it is necessary to have a conversation with him. It is important that he understands all the rules of behavior during the entire course and taking manipulations with the drug. Parents need to be consistent when requiring specific measures from their children.
Follow the instructions for proper use of the nebulizer. Indeed, the degree of achievement of a positive result will depend on the condition in which the equipment will be located. For example, it is impossible to fill in oil products and infusions from herbs. It is intended exclusively for specific types of drugs. Only with this approach can you see the benefits of using Ambrobene for children. Instructions for the use of inhalation:
- Treatment can only begin one hour after eating.
- It must not be allowed that the temperature of the solution exceeds +30 ° C.
- It is necessary to pass the medicine through the nose, and exhale through the mouth.
- It is important to ensure that there is no space between the mask and face.
- After the procedure, it is forbidden to eat and talk.
- After treatment, you can not immediately go out into the fresh air and walk for a long time on the street.
- You must use the device while sitting, holding it vertically.
Recommended Dosage for Ingestion
With regard to taking the medicine inside, the Ambrobene instructions for use state that it should be consumed after eating, combining with a sufficient volume of warm tea or water. A synthetic cup has a measuring cup.
Adults and adolescents are recommended 3 doses of the solution in a dose of 4 ml in the first three days of the disease, then you can switch to a two-time use.
For children from 6 to 12 years of age, a single dose is 2 ml. The rest of the medicine is taken according to the above scheme.
Babies from 2 years old, according to the instructions for use of Ambrobene (oral solution), are prescribed 1 ml, which is 7.5 mg of the active substance. The average daily rate is prescribed within 15 mg.
A medicine in the form of tablets must be washed down, for example, with juice or tea.
Adolescents after 12 years and adults need to drink 1 tablet with Ambroxol 3 times a day. After 3 days, the medicine is taken 2 times a day. Adults are allowed to increase the dose, but only as directed by the doctor.
For young children, tablets can also be used. Instructions for use "Ambrobene" allows you to give them to patients from 6 years. In this case, the daily rate will be ½ tablets. The optimal daily dose of ambroxol entering the child’s body ranges from 30 to 45 mg, only the pediatrician can analyze the situation and prescribe the number of doses of the drug.
Reviews and prices
Regarding specific explanations in the instructions for use of Ambrobene for children, parental reviews are only positive. Basically it is mentioned as a good medicine with a minimum of side effects. Many try to master the functioning of the nebulizer. In addition, they pre-replenish their home medicine cabinet with a mucolytic agent, so that, if necessary, use it by spraying.
Undoubtedly, supporters of inhaled or other methods of treatment are interested, in addition to the instructions for use, and the prices of Ambrobene. Fluctuations in value mainly depend on the form of the drug. On average, these numbers are kept at between 120 and 270 rubles. Syrup can be bought for 130 rubles, tablets - 140-150 rubles, a solution for oral administration and inhalation - 175-185 rubles. The dosage form in the form of capsules and ampoules has higher prices.
Output
In conclusion, we can say that the medicine we are considering is an indispensable tool for children. Instructions for use of Ambrobene solution truthfully describes the benefits of this drug.