Runny nose (rhinitis) is an unpleasant and not seemingly serious condition that occurs due to inflammation in the nasopharynx or sinuses. If rhinitis is not cured in time, the risk of developing acute or chronic sinusitis, pharyngitis and other complications is high. Cheap colds can be just as effective as expensive ones. The main thing is to correctly determine the category of a pharmacological agent that would suit a particular patient in a particular case.
Drop classification according to the principle of action
The whole variety of cheap nose drops from a cold can be classified according to the principle of action on:
- moisturizing;
- with antibacterial effect;
- vasoconstrictor;
- antiviral;
- combined action.
Some drugs have several principles of action. In each group, you can pick up cheap drops from a cold. There is an opinion that an inexpensive drug may not be effective. This is a misconception: even by paying relatively little money, you can achieve an excellent therapeutic effect.
List of the cheapest nose drops from a cold
List of inexpensive, but effective and mitigating symptoms of rhinitis, drops:
- Xylometazoline.
- "Naphthyzine".
- Galazolin.
- "Salin."
- Aqua Maris.
- Grippferon.
- "Nazoferon."
- "Sialor" and "Protargol."
- "Vibrocil."
- Rinonorm-Teva.
The principle of action of these drugs is different, they all have their own contraindications, the development of side effects is possible. However, it is quite possible to choose from the list cheap nose drops from a cold, which in just a few days will help greatly alleviate the condition.
If you do not deal with the treatment of rhinitis in time and let the disease develop on its own, then the following complications are possible:
- Laryngitis
- Bronchopneumonia.
- Bronchitis.
- Sinusitis
- Otitis.
- Pharyngitis.
- Bronchitis.
If the treatment is completed on time and in full, then none of the above complications will occur. Of course, it is optimal to get a consultation and a prescription for the drug from an otorhinolaryngologist, but most of our compatriots prefer to be treated on their own.
"Xylometazoline": indications for use
"Xylometazoline" - cheap nose drops for adults from a cold. The cost of the bottle is about 55 rubles. Some otorhinolaryngologists also prescribe these drops to children from two years of age and older, however, babies should dilute the drops to avoid the risk of burning the mucous membrane. In addition to drops, there is another form of release - spray, it should be used for young children.
Xylometazoline drops have two release options - 0.05% and 0.1%. The active substance is xylometazoline hydrochloride.
Indications for use of the drug: viral rhinitis, acute allergic rhinitis, otitis media, swelling of the nasopharynx.
The total duration of treatment depends on the clinical picture. Typically, the drug is prescribed for two weeks, one drop in each nostril, morning and evening.
"Xylometazoline" refers to a group of vasodilating drops. Contraindications: hypertension, tachycardia, eye pressure, glaucoma, atrophic rhinitis. Drops and spray can not be used after surgery on the meninges. During pregnancy, drops can be used only after consulting a doctor.
"Naphthyzin": indications and contraindications for use
This is probably the most popular and well-known drops with a vasoconstrictor effect. The cost of a bottle of Naphthyzin is only about twenty rubles, you can purchase the drug at any pharmacy without a prescription from a doctor.
Indications for use of "Naphthyzinum" are allergic and viral rhinitis, adenoiditis, acute and chronic laryngitis, sinusitis, eustachiitis. Also, "Naphthyzine" is widely used in otorhinolaryngology for mucosal hyperemia, which usually develops as a result of previous surgical procedures in the upper respiratory tract.
Reviews of "Naphthyzine" indicate that the drug is the cheapest drops from a cold. But this does not mean that they act poorly. The most significant minus of "Naphthyzin" is its ability to cause drug dependence, subject to regular and frequent use.
"Galazolin": patient reviews and principle of action
Another cheap Russian cold drop is Galazolin. The cost of the bottle is about 50 rubles (this price may be a little more or less, depending on the margin of the pharmacy chain and the manufacturing plant).
"Galazolin" is effective in the following conditions and pathologies:
- Rhinitis of allergic, viral or bacterial origin.
- Nasal congestion, which developed as a result of chronic sinusitis.
- Otitis, sinusitis, eustachitis and rhinitis provoked by these conditions.
Patient reviews about the action of the drops are positive. “Galazolin” quickly relieves the symptoms of rhinitis, the nose “puts off” and it becomes possible to do everyday activities without discomfort.
"Salin" - drops from a cold with a moisturizing effect
These are cheap and effective drops from the common cold, which differ from others in their excellent moisturizing effect. Suitable for those patients who, when using drops with a vasoconstrictive effect, suffer from pain and dry mucous membranes. There are no such problems with Salin: drops effectively relieve nasal discharge, while not overdrying the mucous membrane. The cost of the bottle is about one hundred rubles.
The drug is suitable for use in rhinitis in children. The instruction reports that with nasal congestion, the following dosages are effective:
- At the age of less than 12 months - 1 drop in each nostril in the morning and evening.
- Children from 1 year - 2 drops in each nostril in the morning and evening.
- Adult patients - 4-5 drops up to 3 times a day.
"Aqua-Maris" - inexpensive drops with a moisturizing effect
The composition of these drops includes ectoine, which is able to provide the appearance of hydrofilm, which helps to relieve the symptoms of rhinitis and moisturize the nasopharynx. "Aqua-Maris" - cheap drops from a cold in children, are available in the form of a spray and liquid in a bottle. The approximate cost is about 120 rubles.
"Aqua-Maris" is designed to cleanse and moisturize the pharynx, larynx and mucous membrane of the nostrils. After instillation, the patient experiences relief after 10-15 minutes. The drug has no restrictions in terms of the patient's age: children, adolescents and adults can be treated.
The duration of treatment is about two to three weeks. As a rule, a few days are enough to get rid of the symptoms of viral rhinitis. But this does not mean that you should immediately quit therapy - otherwise the symptoms will return very quickly. It is optimal to continue the instillation for another ten days after the disappearance of symptoms.
"Grippferon" from the common cold: patient reviews and principle of action
What are the best cheap drops from a cold if it is triggered by a viral disease or flu? "Grippferon" is an excellent choice, the cost of the bottle is about 140 rubles. This tool has antiviral activity, resists the spread of pathogenic viral agents. The main indication for use is viral rhinitis. The sooner treatment is started (it is optimal to do this already on the first day when a runny nose has begun), the more likely it is that the duration of treatment will be short and the disease will not develop into complications.
Reviews of patients about drops of "Grippferon" are positive. The negative is due to the fact that some people complain of dry mucous membranes after using these drops. Alas, they do not have a moisturizing effect.
The duration of therapy is determined by the doctor. Traditionally, it is 5-7 days. After the runny nose has passed, do not immediately quit treatment. As a rule, two to three days are enough to completely get rid of the symptoms. After this, you need to use the drops a few more days.
"Nazoferon" - a high-quality and inexpensive remedy for the common cold
"Nazoferon" is not very cheap - a bottle will cost about 200 rubles. However, patients' reviews about the drug are positive: it has activity against viral and bacterial rhinitis, while it does not dry the mucous membrane of the nasopharynx and nose.
"Nazoferon" should be instilled one drop in each nostril two to three times a day. Teenagers should use the drug less often: twice a day. Children under 8 years of age are not recommended to use this medication without first consulting a doctor.
"Sialor" and "Protargol" - powerful remedies for rhinitis
This is an old and popular drug for the treatment of the common cold of a viral and bacterial nature in children and adults. The main active ingredient is silver proteinate. With regular use, it has a powerful antibacterial, antiseptic effect. “Sialor” and “Protargol” are synonyms. In the package - a tablet and a bottle with a solution. Before using the product, you should dissolve the tablet in a small amount of clean cool water in the bottle, then use a pipette (it is included) to instill. The cost of packaging is about 250 rubles.
There are many rumors among the people that Protargol has many side effects. It's a delusion. In fact, the drug is one of the most effective and relatively safe for children running rhinitis. He is one of the few who has proven effective in rhinitis, which is provoked by the action of bacteria. Indications for use:
- adenoiditis;
- vasomotor rhinitis;
- sinusitis;
- rehabilitation of the nasopharynx after surgery.
You can use the drug yourself, only by carefully reading the instructions. If possible, you should visit the otorhinolaryngologist for examination, diagnosis and the appointment of the optimal dosage and duration of treatment.
"Vibrocil" for children and adults with a runny nose
This is a combined action drug. "Vibrocil" has a vasoconstrictor and anti-inflammatory effect. Judging by the reviews of patients, it does not completely dry the mucous membrane of the nose and nasopharynx. The cost of the bottle is about 250 rubles. This is not the lowest price, but it is justified by the fact that the product has a combined effect.
Effective in various kinds of sinusitis, rhinitis, with various forms of acute, allergic, vasomotor rhinitis. As a rule, Vibrocil is prescribed to be instilled twice a day, one or two drops in each nostril. The drug can be used as part of complex therapy for viral rhinitis in children. In this case, the dosage and duration of treatment should be determined by the ENT specialist.
Before using the medicine, the nasal passages must be thoroughly cleaned. The drug is not recommended for use longer than 7 days. In pediatric patients, the procedure should be carried out under the supervision of adults.
"Rinonorm-Teva" from a cold: principle of action and patient reviews
Rinonorm-Teva contains xylometazoline and a vasoconstrictor as the main active ingredients. It is used, as a rule, for the treatment of adults and children in the following conditions:
- rhinitis of allergic origin;
- viral rhinitis;
- bacterial rhinitis, accompanied by dry mucous membranes and pain in the nose;
- acute sinusitis;
- otitis media, eustachitis.
The patients' reviews indicate that the drug has a quick effect: after the first instillation, the nose “puts off”. However, there are also negative reviews: patients claim that the drug dries the mucosa quite strongly. Compared to other drugs, “Rinonorm-Teva” refers to combined action and dries the mucosa much less - when compared, for example, with “Naphthyzine” or other drops that have an exclusively vasoconstrictor effect.
What to choose a remedy for the common cold?
The modern pharmacological market offers many cheap drops from the common cold. Which ones to choose? First you need to decide on the purpose of use. What is the expected effect in the first place - vasoconstrictor, moisturizer or antiviral? Based on this information, you can make the right choice.
If the patient is not able to independently understand what effect from the use of drops he needs, then you should seek the advice of an otorhinolaryngologist. A professional will examine the nasopharynx and make the most effective appointment for each individual patient.