A medicine called Ferro-Folgamma is an antianemic drug and has a combined composition. The drug is a complex of vitamins with trace elements. Consider in detail this medication, and also find out what people talk about it.
Ferro-Folgamma - composition
Let us consider in more detail what the instruction tells us about the composition. One capsule of the drug contains the following components:
- 100 milligrams of anhydrous iron sulfate.
- 100 milligrams of ascorbic acid.
- 5 milligrams of folic acid.
- 10 micrograms of cyanocobalamin.
Excipients were ingredients such as solid fat, rapeseed oil, soya lecithin, and a seventy percent solution of sorbitol. The composition of the drug also includes red and black iron oxide.
Pharmacological action of the drug
Iron sulfate, which is part of the product, makes up for the deficiency of this trace element in the human body. Iron itself is found in hemoglobin, myoglobin, and a number of different enzymes. Iron, being a structural component, takes an active part in erythropoiesis.
Ascorbic acid, which is part of the drug, helps to improve the absorption of iron. Cyanocobalamin along with folic acid is involved in the formation and maturation of red blood cells.
The active components of the drug "Ferro-Folgamma" are enclosed in a special shell that provides better absorption of the components. The absorption process is carried out mainly from the upper region of the small intestine. The absence of any irritating effect on the gastric mucosa favors the good tolerance of the drug from the digestive system.
Indications for the use of the medication
Using the medication, the following diseases and pathologies are treated:
- Anemia, which is caused by a combination of several forms of iron deficiency, folic acid along with vitamin "B12".
- Anemia that occurs as a result of chronic blood loss. As an example, in this case, gastric and intestinal bleeding, as well as discharge from the bladder, can be given.
- Chronic alcoholism.
- Various infectious diseases.
- When taking anticonvulsants, it is advisable to prescribe a Ferro-Folgamma.
- When using oral contraceptives.
- Treatment of anemia that occurs during pregnancy and during breastfeeding.
- Prevention of iron deficiency in the postpartum period.
Instructions for use "Ferro-Folgamma"
Reviews of the drug confirm that it is usually well tolerated. Against the background of mild anemia, this drug is prescribed to patients in the amount of one capsule three times a day for three to four weeks. In the presence of moderate or severe form of anemia, Ferro-Folgamma should be taken one capsule three times a day for twelve weeks. As part of the treatment of severe anemia, this drug is prescribed two capsules three times a day for sixteen or more weeks.
For preventive purposes, when eliminating a deficiency of folic acid and iron, including in the presence of pregnancy, the drug is prescribed one capsule three times a day. As a rule, doctors prescribe it for pregnant women in the second trimester, as well as in the postpartum period during breastfeeding. In all cases, the medicine must be taken after meals.
Drug overdose
According to the instructions and reviews for "Ferro-Folgamma", with an overdose, the following symptoms occur:
- The appearance of pain in the epigastrium.
- A painful condition accompanied by nausea, vomiting, and diarrhea.
- The development of drowsiness along with pallor of the skin.
- The development of shock, up to a coma, is not ruled out.
If these symptoms are observed, you should immediately consult a doctor. As part of the treatment, with an overdose of medicine, urgent gastric lavage is required. Performing symptomatic therapy will not be superfluous.
The antidote is a drug called "Deferoxamine." In order for the patient to not have the above conditions due to an overdose, it is necessary to strictly adhere to the medical dosages of the drug and in no case to abuse its amount. This is confirmed by the instructions for the Ferro-Folgamma.
Probable side effects from taking the drug
Against the background of taking the drug, the development of side effects is not ruled out. In particular, a side effect can affect the functioning of the digestive system, as well as the functioning of the central nervous system.
According to reviews, "Ferro-Folgamma" sometimes provokes digestive pain in the epigastrium, diarrhea and constipation. On the part of the nervous system, the body can react with sleep disturbance, and in some cases the appearance of excessive arousal and depression. Sometimes there are various kinds of allergic reactions.
Contraindications
As with any drug, there are contraindications. The drug "Ferro-Folgamma" is forbidden to take in a number of the following cases:
- Anemia that is not associated with iron deficiency. Most often, these are hemolytic as well as megaloblastic anemia, which doctors attribute to a deficiency of vitamin “B12”.
- With hemosiderosis, in which an excessive iron content is noted in the body.
- In the event that the mechanisms of iron utilization are violated. This form of anemia can be caused by lead poisoning.
- In the presence of siderohrestichnoy anemia.
This drug for women bearing a child is prescribed only after a thorough examination. According to reviews, during pregnancy, Ferro Folgamma is a very effective remedy. It is really in a short time allows you to make up for iron deficiency.
Special Instructions for Using Ferro-Folgamma
While taking "Ferro-Folgamma" there is a dark staining of feces. This can be explained by the elimination of the part of iron that has not been absorbed into the body. This phenomenon is not dangerous, no measures need to be taken to eliminate it.
The interaction of the drug with medicines
It must be borne in mind that organic acid, calcium salt, phosphorus, colestyramines, antacid, and components that contain aluminum interfere with the absorption of iron. The same effect appears to be magnesium and calcium, since they cause a violation of iron absorption due to the formation of insoluble complexes. The use of "Ferro-Folgamma" should be carried out strictly according to the instructions.
Iron salt disrupts the absorption of antibiotics from the tetracycline category. In turn, preparations based on pancreatic enzymes are able to reduce iron absorption. With the parallel use of the drug "Ferro-Folgamma" with the following components, the process of absorption of folic acid is reduced:
- Phenobarbital.
- Folic Acid Antagonists.
- Valproate sodium.
- Hormonal contraceptives.
- "Carbamazepine".
- Sulfasalazine.
- Trimethoprim.
Storage conditions
The drug "Ferro-Folgamma" must be stored at room temperature, which should not exceed 25 degrees. Shelf life is five years. The drug is released on prescription.
Patient opinions
Consider the reviews of "Ferro-Folgamma" from patients. It should be noted right away that people who happened to undergo a course of treatment with the drug are satisfied with its effect and report that thanks to it, it is actually possible to make up for iron deficiency in a short time.
In evidence of the benefits of this drug, people give the following arguments:
- It helps in the presence of iron deficiency anemia.
- It is easily tolerated without causing any side effects.
- Increases hemoglobin in a short time.
- It includes ascorbic and folic acid, which favors better absorption of iron.
- Pleasant taste.
- The presence of the result of the treatment.
According to reviews of Ferro-Folgamme, there is a possibility of side effects, but they occur due to the individual intolerance of certain components. Some report that this drug is not always available for sale. Also, people do not like the fact that in one pack there are few capsules.
In general, after reading the reviews, you can make sure that the tool is effective and quite popular today.
Testimonials of doctors about Ferro-Folgamma
Doctors about the drug respond well. The tool effectively copes with the problem of lowered iron levels. It is well tolerated by patients, rarely provokes the appearance of side effects.