Why do nasal goats appear and how to prevent their formation? Not everyone knows about this. In turn, the crusts in the cavity of the respiratory organ are not always harmless. In some cases, their presence may signal a pathological process in the body.
Where do nasal goats come from and what triggers their appearance? These questions concern a huge number of people suffering from profuse crusting.
What are boogers
Boils in the nasal cavity are dry crusts. They are formed from mucous secretions mixed with dust, dead particles of the skin and foreign particles.
Thick mucus, covering the inside of the nasopharynx, performs a very important function. It moisturizes the nasopharynx, protecting it from dust and dirt, as well as foreign particles, seeking to enter the bronchi and lungs with an air stream. Moreover, the mucus that forms in the nasal cavity prevents the growth and development of pathogens. Thus, it turns out that the nasal mucosa is nothing more than a filter that cleans and moisturizes the air.
Where do the nose goats come from
And if many people know what crusts are in the area of the respiratory organ, then not everyone can answer the question of why the boogers appear in the nose.
The formation of crusts is due to the presence in the air of a huge number of foreign particles that enter the nasal cavity and attach to the surface of the mucous membrane. This leads to an increase in mucus viscosity.
Over time, moisture evaporates from the nasal mucosa. The substance inside the organ of smell becomes thicker. As a result, dry crusts are formed, which are popularly called goats. Everything would be fine, but boogers irritate the mucous membrane and cause significant discomfort.
Who is affected
Absolutely every person came across with boogers at least once in a lifetime. However, most of all people at risk are prone to the formation of these peculiar crusts.
- Residents of megacities, in which there is a huge concentration of exhaust gases in the atmosphere, dustiness of the air. In some cities, plants are located whose processed products also settle in the nasal cavity of many people.
- Children. The mucous membrane of the nose in young children very intensively filters the dust that comes from the environment. This contributes to the formation of boogers.
- Aged people. Over the years, the nasal mucosa becomes thinner. Because of what, crusts form quite often in the cavity.
- People working in hazardous industries.
People living in cities with extremely dry air are also prone to boogers.
Physiological reasons
Often the appearance of gnats in the nose of a person due to physiological reasons. During menstruation, the body of a woman releases all available vitality to support vital processes. As a result, the mucous membrane of the nose dries up, and the gnats appear. It is worth noting that the active formation of crusts ceases along with menstruation.
A similar phenomenon can be observed in an ordinary apartment, especially in winter, when the humidity level in the rooms drops sharply. This is due to the beginning of the heating period. A person can often sneeze and feel light tingling in the nasal cavity.
The appearance of boogers may be due to the anatomical features of the structure of the nose. Curvature of the septum of the respiratory organ, underdevelopment of the sinuses, as well as the expansion of the passages can be manifested by excessive dryness of the mucous membrane, which leads to the formation of not only gnats, but also huge growths. The phenomenon may be accompanied by a headache of varying intensity.
Provoke the formation of boogers can stressful situations. This is one of the most powerful factors that leads to disruption of the functioning of internal organs, including changes in the nasal mucosa.
A long stay in the open air in frosty weather or a sultry day can become the reason for the appearance of boogers. In addition, the appearance of peculiar crusts can signal an insufficient amount of fluid consumed. Due to the lack of moisture in the nasal cavity, the mucus becomes thicker, many goats are formed. A sharp change in climate can also affect the condition of the nasal mucosa and lead to the formation of crusts in the cavity of the respiratory organ.
Possible diseases
The presence of gnats in the nose can signal the occurrence of any pathological processes in the human body.
- SARS is most often accompanied by a runny nose. If you quickly do not get rid of the symptom of nasal congestion, atrophy of the mucous membrane occurs, which leads to the formation of gnats. During illness, a person may have a blocked nose.
- Herpetic infection is accompanied by the appearance of specific vesicles on the surface of the skin and mucous membranes, which subsequently turn into wounds.
- The appearance of crusts in the nose, reminiscent of gnats, may be a consequence of a hormonal surge during the administration of certain drugs.
- The formation of crusts in the nose provokes, as a rule, acute infectious diseases.
- Adenoiditis is also accompanied by the appearance of goats of a specific white color.
- Injuries can cause crusts. In this case, the boogers will be mixed with blood.
- The abuse of nasal drops, which have a vasoconstrictor property, leads to thinning of the mucous membrane. As a result, dryness and itching in the nasal cavity occur, which subsequently lead to the appearance of gnats.
- Crusting and sweating can also cause crusts. As a result of pathological processes, dehydration occurs, followed by thickening of the muconasal secretion.
- Rhinitis and sinusitis can be accompanied by the appearance of greenish-colored goats. Their presence signals the infectious nature of the disease.
The formation of sores can be observed with allergies.
Drug treatment
Many people care about how to clean their nose from gnats and prevent their reappearance. It is best to begin getting rid of crusts in the nasal cavity in the initial stages. This will prevent the penetration of gnats in the throat.
Doctors recommend to use special ointments and oils for faster getting rid of gnats, the active components of which help soften the nasal mucosa and allow neoplasms to leave the respiratory organ cavity.
The nasal cavity can be lubricated with baby cream, "Lifeguard" ointment or Fleming ointment. Seawater-based medicinal sprays have good effectiveness: Aqualor, Aquamaris, Otrivin, Humer, etc. The first three drugs mentioned can be used to rid kids of boogers from the first days of life. To cleanse the baby’s nose, pediatricians recommend using not only sprays, but also mechanical treatment using an aspirator. An effective drug is also "Dolphin". For the nose, it is used as a rinse aid.
In advanced cases, injections, as well as irrigation of the mucosa with Nicotinic acid may be necessary.
Physiotherapy, ion therapy and UHF therapy are effective in combating gnats. These procedures are carried out only in the walls of the clinic or medical centers.
Using traditional medicine to get rid of boogers
Some people, not wanting to resort to the help of special drugs, use traditional medicine. Sunflower oil, as well as olive, avocado and sea buckthorn extracts are very popular. They help soften the nasal mucosa and facilitate the removal of crusts from the cavity of the respiratory organ. The listed components can be instilled into the nose, or they can be moistened with turundas, which then need to be placed in the nostrils.
In the fight against unpleasant formations, you can use boiled potatoes. First you need to cool it a bit so as not to burn your face. Then the potatoes should be applied to the nose until completely cooled.
Also effective are the washing procedures with decoctions of medicinal herbs and ordinary boiled water.
Prevention
In order not to wonder about where the gnats in the nose come from and not to look for ways to deal with them, it is enough to follow simple preventive measures. Every day it is necessary to ventilate all rooms. Wet cleaning should be done regularly. In winter, it is recommended to use humidifiers to help maintain the humidity level in the room.
It is very important to observe elementary rules of personal hygiene, carefully care for the nasal cavity, monitor its condition. In frosty weather, it is recommended to lubricate the nasal cavity with baby cream.
A healthy lifestyle and smoking cessation and other bad habits will not only prevent the emergence of gnats, but also strengthen the body's immune system.
Conclusion
Many people know where nasal noses come from. But not everyone knows what crusts in the cavity of the respiratory organ can say. Nose swabs can be a symptom of certain diseases in which the nose is blocked and breathing is difficult. This condition requires therapeutic assistance.