The first thing to do after learning that the child is complaining of pain in the abdomen is to calm down and not panic. Next, you need to identify the symptoms. Depending on the causes, soreness of the abdomen can be varied: dull and aching, sharp and cramping, stitching and cutting. It can be permanent or occur periodically, localized in the upper or lower abdomen, give to one of the hypochondria or, alternatively, to one of the sides. Determining the causes of pain is the first step in combating it.
The stomach hurts the child. What can be given if the pain is caused by malnutrition?
In a situation where a child complains of pain in the abdomen, the first thing parents think about is how to relieve him of suffering. If the problem is in the malnutrition of the baby, you need to carefully review his diet. It is necessary to exclude milk, mushrooms, kvass, any carbonated drinks, salty and smoked foods from it, since they cause active gas separation. Vegetables and fruits, on the contrary, must be added to the diet, because they help to improve the digestion process.
So, if a child’s stomach aches, what to give at home should be decided on the basis of the causes of the ailment. If there are complaints of bloating and flatulence, you must immediately give a tablet of "Disflatil" or the well-known "Espumisan".
If the child’s stomach aches, what can be given to cure him is easy to solve. When unpleasant sensations appear after eating, Mezim, Enterosgel or Festal will help.
You observe that the child often goes to the toilet. Perhaps he has diarrhea, then Lactovit or Linex will help.
Long-term pain - a signal to call an ambulance
If the child has a stomach ache, what can be given should be decided only after finding out the origin and causes of the pain. Painful sensations lasting more than half an hour in a row, especially if they are accompanied by symptoms such as nausea and / or fever, are a clear signal to call an ambulance.
The causes of pain are extremely diverse. Usually they are not serious and harmless, but there are those that need immediate intervention, and it is impossible to eliminate them without the help of a specialist. The true cause of abdominal pain cannot be determined simply by questioning the child, it will become apparent only after consultation with a certified specialist: after examination, examination and the necessary tests.
The drugs most commonly found in recipes for pediatric gastroenterologists
To relieve painful cramps, you can turn to the help of analgesics. Also, if the child has a stomach ache, you can give "Noshpu." If there is no increase in temperature, nausea and / or vomiting, you can temporarily stop the treatment at this, taking a wait position. Provided that after the end of the action of the medications the pain does not resume, nothing more should be done. But if the pain returned, moreover, intensified, and new symptoms appeared, you must definitely seek the advice of a gastroenterologist.
Any further treatment should be carried out exclusively in accordance with its recommendations. If the child has a stomach ache, what can be given should be decided by the doctor. The following drugs are most often found in recipes:
- For complaints of diarrhea and diarrhea - "Tourrolite" and "Regidron."
- If a child has a stomach ache and vomiting, what can be given? 6 years is the age at which indigestion is quite common. In this case, give activated carbon, "Polyphepan", Enterodes "and" Smecta ".
- With bloating and heartburn - “Almagel”, “Rennie”, “Maalox” and “Fosfalugel”.
- With severity in the stomach, a feeling of overeating - "Festal", "Creon" and "Mezim".
- For diseases of the genitourinary system, kidneys, and stomach, “No-shpa” will help.
Traditional medicine will help to cope with the disease
If the child has a stomach ache, what to give can also be suggested by traditional medicine. There are many tools that can help eliminate discomfort and deal with the cause of the disease.
Dyspeptic disorders
Similar violations tend to develop in the absence of a sufficient amount in the intestine of the necessary enzymes for the digestion of food. In such cases, children have a feeling of fullness of the stomach, belching, heaviness in the stomach, nausea and even vomiting are often observed. Often abnormalities in the stomach accompany abdominal pain and stool disturbance. In such cases, the child can be cured by radically changing his diet. First of all, you must immediately exclude from it solid foods, soda, caffeine, sweets, fruit juices and milk. Give a few tablets of activated carbon or Mezim.
If the child has a stomach ache, what should I give? 7 years old - school and first dinners in the dining room
Common among primary school children is food poisoning. The cause of the disease is the ingestion of food that is unusual for a child or spoiled foods. Most often, cases of poisoning of children are observed during the first visits to the school cafeteria. In addition to abdominal pain, malaise can cause a vomiting and directly vomiting and diarrhea itself. Quite often, the result of indigestion in children is general intoxication of the body and fever. The first thing to do is to do a gastric lavage and an enema. If the child has a stomach ache, what should I give? 7 years is the age at which the child’s body is already able to cope with such an ailment as mild food poisoning. In this case, he should be given to drink as much pure non-carbonated unsweetened water as possible. And provided that abdominal pain is accompanied by diarrhea, you should give him activated charcoal and Furazolidone.
Systemic constipation
If a child complains that he wants and cannot go to the toilet "for the most part", and at the same time he is tormented by abdominal pain and nausea, the first ambulance that parents can provide in this case is laxatives for children or an enema. Further, in order to avoid the recurrence of such situations, you should change the diet of the child. More unsweetened still water, fruits and vegetables, more movement. Less spicy, greasy and heavy foods.
If you approach the problem of constipation from the point of view of traditional medicine, then it is solved as follows: for two weeks you should drink flax seed brewed according to a special recipe. The recipe is as follows: 1 tablespoon of seeds pour 150 ml of boiling water, insist for half an hour, stirring every 10 minutes. Another good way to get rid of constipation is to use tea from dried apples, fresh cherries, decoctions of mint, plantain, cumin, fennel. You can drink sour milk. She is also an excellent laxative.
Flatulence and colic
One of the common causes of abdominal pain in a child is an accumulation of gases. If such symptoms appear in infants up to six months of age, it means that the nursing mother does not eat properly or the mixture that the baby is fed is illiterate. If the child has a stomach ache, that can be given to him, traditional medicine can advise. In this case, the first aid will be a massage of the tummy, and if it does not help, then, most likely, you need to change the mother’s nutrition or start feeding the baby with the right mixture. It is often recommended to give the baby dill water - a decoction of fennel seeds.
There is also a more dangerous cause of flatulence and colic in a baby - this is a congenital pathology in the intestine.
Such an ailment is a problem not only for infants, but also for adolescents. If a child in adolescence complains of flatulence symptoms, you can try to help him with folk remedies. For example, dull pain and heaviness in the stomach can be removed by dandelion broth taken half an hour after eating.
Diseases of the organs of the small and large intestine
With intestinal diseases, the child has pain in the lower part of the left side, he goes to the toilet irregularly, complaining of diarrhea and constipation. An excellent folk remedy, soothing irritated intestines, is an infusion of oregano flowers. To cook it, pour 20 grams of flowers with one liter of boiling water, insist for 10 minutes and give the child before eating.
Pancreatitis
With this disease, the child has pain in the left hypochondrium, extending to the navel or lower back. To reduce discomfort, you need to give the child a "No-shpu" or a valid analgesic. But remember, this is not a cure, but only the elimination of symptoms!
Helminthic infestations
If a child (3 years) has a stomach ache, what can be given, it is necessary to decide based on the causes of the pain. If symptoms such as gas congestion, flatulence and pain in the stomach are observed simultaneously, they signal the occurrence of helminthic infestations in the child's body, that is, that worms have wound up. Such a disease is accompanied by poor appetite, allergies, anemia (pallor) of the skin. To cure a child of worms, you need to give him eat grated carrots, onions, garlic and walnuts and, of course, pay close attention to hygiene. Traditional medicine also recommends the following recipe for the treatment of helminthic infestations: 1 tsp. mix the flower buds of wormwood with the same amount of honey. Give the resulting remedy to the baby on an empty stomach. After two hours, do not give the child anything to eat and repeat the medication. The final stage of treatment will be a laxative. As a laxative, you can use glauber's salt. Giving it to a child should be 1 gram per 1 year of life. The child should remain at rest all the time of treatment, and a warm heating pad placed in the stomach will help reduce pain and speed up recovery.
Stress and anxiety as a cause of abdominal pain in children
Most often, abdominal pain due to increased anxiety and stress experienced in children under 10 years of age. In this case, the parents ask such questions: what to do if the child has a stomach ache , what to give? 10 years is the age when children are already able to thoroughly and consistently explain the causes of anxiety and stress and successfully deal with them.
Children under 10 years old can tell what exactly bothers them, only with the help of parents asking questions. Abdominal pain caused by stress disappears after eliminating the causes of the child’s anxiety and anxiety. In no case should you allow him to withdraw into himself. In such a situation, parents should establish maximum contact with the child and help him deal with fears. The analgesics and No-shpa mentioned above will save from painful spasms.
How to prevent the appearance of pain?
There are a number of rules that help prevent abdominal pain in children. If they are followed, the chance of such ailments is reduced to a minimum.
- It is imperative to ensure that the child consumes a lot of fluids (any, except carbonated drinks). It is desirable that it be clean water.
- It is necessary to exclude from the diet everything salty, fatty, fried, smoked, spicy and very sweet.
- Make sure that the child’s nutrition consists exclusively of fresh, quality products.
- Make sure that the child washed his hands, returning from the street, and before each meal. To oblige him to wash all the fruits, vegetables and berries that he intends to eat. Prohibit picking up anything edible from the ground on the street.
- Do not allow the child to feel hunger.
- Feed the child at least three to four times a day in small portions, eliminating cases of overeating.