The tailbone is the lower section of our spine. If this area is damaged, severe pain often appears. A person who has a tailbone injury may experience discomfort when sitting, bending and walking, and when trying to lie in a more comfortable position. It is worth noting that pain in this area of the spine is very difficult to diagnose. And such discomforts are not always a sign of any problems. What are the causes of tailbone pain in women? Representatives of the weaker sex can experience unpleasant sensations during menstruation, pregnancy, and after childbirth. It is worth noting that the effectiveness of therapy in many cases depends on the correct diagnosis.
Pain
The causes of coccyx pain in women are completely different. In addition, each disease or disorder is characterized by certain symptoms.
Severe and severe pain in patients usually occurs if there is any trauma in the area of this spine. It is usually acute. The pain intensifies in a sitting position, as well as when walking.
Pain can occur not only in the coccyx, but also in the immediate vicinity. As a rule, they occur immediately after tissue injury. There are frequent cases when after a bruise there is a slight pain, and then quickly passes. But after some time, the unpleasant sensations reappear, but more powerful and harsh.
Pain during pregnancy
The coccyx during pregnancy can withstand heavy loads. As a result of this, discomfort may occur in his area. In this case, the nature of the pain can be completely different. It all depends on the reason. Pain in this area of the spine can be paroxysmal, constant, stitching, dull, acute. It can be given to the legs, to the lower abdomen, perineum, to the rectum and to the small pelvis.
Pregnant women are most often uncomfortable with sitting, as well as with improper body position during rest.
The main causes of pain during pregnancy
Women in position very often complain of pain in the tailbone. The reasons for this phenomenon are many. Among them it is worth highlighting:
- Enlarged pelvic bones. This may cause the tailbone to lean back.
- Enlarged uterus. As a result of this, the tailbone, pelvic bones and sacrum are pulled.
- Infringement by the child of the nerves that exit the coccyx.
- Disorders of the stool in pregnant women are constipation.
- Injuries that are psychological in nature.
- The threat of abortion.
- Problems associated with the rectum.
- Lack of calcium and magnesium.
- Some diseases of the spine.
- Bladder disease
- Perineal prolapse.
- Pain after surgery in the anus.
Pain after childbirth
The causes of coccyx pain in women are difficult to identify without additional examination. Many women have unpleasant sensations after childbirth. In this case, the nature of the pain can also be of a different nature. In the postpartum period, it can give to many parts of the body.
If the cause of the discomfort is infection, then the pain occurs not only in the coccyx.
During childbirth, a woman can severely injure this part of the spine, up to a fracture. If this happened, then in its place swelling and hematomas form. After healing, the tailbone often loses its mobility. As a result, unpleasant sensations occur during extension, bending and prolonged sitting.
The main causes of postpartum pain
As already mentioned, the coccyx after childbirth can also be very sick. There are several main reasons for this. First of all, discomfort can occur as a result of birth injury. This can be a fracture, crack, displacement and stretching of the coccyx.
If the birth was difficult, a hemorrhage may occur in the tissue surrounding the tailbone. It also leads to discomfort. In addition, when a large fetus passes through the birth canal, often there is a strong extension of the coccyx, which also causes severe pain.
Menstruation pain
A frequent phenomenon is the occurrence of pain in women during menstruation. There is also an explanation for this. The pain can be sharp, aching and barely noticeable. Similar sensations arise at the very beginning of menstruation.
If pain in the tailbone occurs before or during menstruation, then this indicates the presence of neurological and gynecological diseases. To eliminate problems associated with the work of reproductive organs, it is worth contacting specialists for advice. If gynecological pathologies are absent, then it is worth visiting a neurologist.
Pinched nerve
The causes of coccyx pain in women are not only injuries and infections. It can be a pinched nerve. In this case, the pain radiates to the legs, buttocks and hips. It can be of a completely different nature: shooting, sharp and undulating. If this happens after childbirth, then the woman is not able to fully care for the baby, since there are difficulties in straightening and bending.
Main reasons
Very often, women go to the doctor with back pain. In this case, you can hear the explanation: fell on the tailbone. If you fall, you can seriously injure this part of the spine. Naturally, this will lead to pain. In this case, there may be a crack, displacement, fracture, dislocation or contusion. Similar injuries can be obtained even with a slight blow to the coccyx. This is the main cause of pain in the area of this spine.
Trauma treatment
If you experience unpleasant sensations, many are interested in how to treat the tailbone? If a woman fell and damaged this part of the spine, then first of all, you need to attach something cold. This is very important for bruises. Cold makes it possible to stop the swelling of the place where the injury was caused. In addition, this will dull the pain.
After this, you must visit a doctor. As a rule, with injuries, a tailbone x-ray is prescribed for a complete examination. After making an accurate diagnosis, a specialist will be able to draw up a therapy plan.
If the tailbone is bruised, then its treatment consists in the use of some warming ointments, as well as in applying warming compresses in the place where the injury was caused. In addition, the patient should provide complete rest to the damaged area of the spine. With bruises, special therapy is not required. If you follow all the recommendations of doctors, the problem will gradually disappear.
With such injuries, it is better to use an orthopedic chair for sitting. In addition, during sleep it is worthwhile to be in a position on the side. This pose allows you to reduce the load on the tailbone.
If a woman fell on the tailbone, and there was a fracture or dislocation, then specialists can prescribe medication. In such a situation, painkillers and anti-inflammatory drugs are prescribed. If such therapy does not give a positive result, then surgery is performed and the coccyx is removed.
Therapy during pregnancy
If the pain in the coccyx is not caused by his injury and worries a pregnant woman, then treatment is prescribed by specialists only after a thorough examination. After all, therapy in this case requires caution. If the main cause of the discomfort is an exacerbation of the underlying diseases that are not related to the development of the child, then these diseases are treated. If the problem is associated with the reproductive organs, then the elimination of any violations is carried out by taking certain drugs and carrying out procedures. If there is a risk to the child, then the woman can be put in the ward for conservation.
If pain in the coccyx occurred as a result of a deficiency of magnesium, calcium and other useful components, it is necessary to undergo a course of appropriate therapy, which includes taking medications. To prevent damage to the tailbone during pregnancy, you can wear a bandage. It is also recommended to sit on a fairly hard surface, rest in the correct pose, as well as perform simple exercises.
Postpartum treatment
To alleviate the condition of a woman after childbirth, experts often prescribe gymnastics on the ball, as well as a set of exercises for pregnant women. However, before performing such procedures, you should consult a doctor for advice. In this case, you should learn how to correctly perform all the exercises. If this is not done, then you can only aggravate your condition. During this period, it is contraindicated to sleep on a soft, often sit and lift weights. Experts recommend observing bed rest. To ease sitting, you can use orthopedic stool. If the pain is very strong, then you should consult a doctor again.
Treatment for a clamped nerve and menstruation
It is possible to cure pinching of the sciatic nerve if you follow the instructions of the doctor and bed rest. With this violation, pain is felt when sitting, bending and unbending. As a rule, when a nerve is pinched, painkillers and anti-inflammatory drugs are prescribed. In addition, the doctor may prescribe a course of procedures, for example, acupuncture or manual therapy. If treatment does not give a positive result, then the tailbone is removed by surgery.
During menstruation, the occurrence of pain may be a completely normal reaction of the body or may be a clear sign of a neurological or gynecological disease. In this case, therapy is prescribed by a doctor only after a thorough examination of the patient.