Surely many people have heard about a drug like Polydex. This is an effective drug that simultaneously relieves inflammation, constricts blood vessels and eliminates pathogens. This is a local antibacterial drug, which is a fairly serious medication that needs to be treated only with the consent of a doctor. Today we learn the basic facts about the drug "Polydex": instructions (nasal spray and drops have different indications for use) , reviews, admission rules and much more.
Release form
The tool is produced in two types:
1. Spray.
2. Ear drops.
Depending on the diagnosis, the doctor prescribes either the first or second form of this drug.
Act
The drug "Polydex" - a nasal spray that can overcome diseases of the nasal cavity, has anti-inflammatory, antibacterial and vasoconstrictive effects. Due to the presence of an antibiotic in the medication, it acts on a large number of microorganisms that provoke infectious and inflammatory processes in the organs of smell and hearing.
Indications for use of aerosol
Spray "Polydex" with phenylephrine is prescribed by a doctor for inflammatory diseases of the respiratory tract, such as:
- Sinusitis (sinusitis).
- Rhinitis.
- Rhinopharyngitis.
When to use drops?
The drug "Polydex" in liquid form is prescribed to get rid of such ailments as:
- Otitis externa with intact eardrum.
- Inflammation of the ear canal with infection.
Composition and form of release
Drops "Polydex" have the following composition:
- Polymyxin is an antibacterial substance that injects gram-negative microbes.
- Dexamethasone - relieves inflammation, reduces the manifestations of allergic reactions, strengthens the walls of cells and blood vessels.
- Neomycin is an antibiotic that suppresses the development of gram-positive microbes, including Staphylococcus aureus, Escherichia coli, etc.
The composition of the drug with a nebulizer includes the same components, but another one is added - phenylephrine - it narrows the blood vessels, enhances the action of adrenaline.
How to apply a spray
The bottle should be held evenly, vertically and, without turning it over, enter the medicine into each nostril. Adults, as well as adolescents from 15 years of age, should be pressed 1 time from 3 to 5 times a day.
Children from 3 to 15 years old need to do 1 pressure 3 times a day and only under the supervision of a doctor. Therefore, the child at the time of therapy is determined in the hospital.
The duration of treatment is from 5 to 10 days. After determining the drops in the ear, you should tilt your head to the other side so that the product does not leak out.
"Polydex": instruction
Nasal spray is suitable for the treatment of sinusitis and rhinitis. And to get rid of otitis, a medicine with the same name should be used, only in a different form of release - in the form of drops.
The drug in liquid form is injected into the ear canal.
Adult patients are prescribed from 1 or 5 drops in each ear in the morning and evening for 5-10 days.
Babies should be given 1-2 drops twice a day for 6-10 days.
The medicine must first be heated a little in the palm of your hand.
Negative manifestations
"Polydex" - a nasal spray that has few side effects, is often well tolerated by patients. However, sometimes patients may experience negative manifestations after treatment with this drug. For example, in some cases, a feeling of dryness in the nose, itching on the skin, and hives may occur. Systemic side effects occur only with prolonged and uncontrolled treatment, without the doctor's recommendations. So, a person may experience a headache, tachycardia, pallor of the skin, and insomnia.
Pediatricians always warn parents about the Polydex spray for children: during therapy with this drug, you must change the schedule for vaccinating your baby. The fact is that this medication can contribute to the spread of infection. Hence, it is easy to conclude that the schedule of vaccinating the baby at the time of treatment must be changed.
Contraindications for spray
A medicine in this form of release can not be prescribed with the following features and problems of the body:
- Individual intolerance to the components of the drug.
- Viral infections.
- Impaired kidney function.
- Glaucoma.
- Age up to 3 years.
- Pregnancy.
With extreme caution and only under the supervision of a doctor, you can use the drug for people with hypertension, heart disease and hyperthyroidism.
Restrictions on the use of drops
It is forbidden to prescribe a medicine in this form of release if the patient has such health problems:
- Mycosis of the ears.
- Viral diseases of the organ of hearing.
- Perforation of the eardrum.
- Individual intolerance.
Analogue drops "Polydex"
Very often, if there is no drug in the pharmacy that the article is dedicated to, doctors prescribe another medication, referred to as Maxitrol. It, like the Polydex ear drops, contains such components as polymyxin, dexamethasone and neomycin. It turns out that in structure it is an analogue, but identity is only in composition. But the purpose of Maxitrol drops is a little different - these are diseases associated with ophthalmology: conjunctivitis, keratitis, scleritis. Therefore, you should be very careful and not self-medicate, and if the pharmacist tries to sell, instead of the drops to which the article is devoted, another medicine, you should refuse such an offer until the moment when the attending physician gives the go-ahead.
What can replace the Polydex spray?
This medication has a similar remedy for influencing the body, and its name is Isofra. What is the similarity of both drugs? Despite the fact that they have a different composition, however, both sprays are used as therapy for sinusitis, rhinitis and rhinopharyngitis. But in no case should you run to the pharmacy and buy Isofra medicine if Polydex funds are not available. In terms of composition, these are two completely different medicines, therefore, in the absence of the drug to which the article is devoted, you should call or go to the doctor's office and consult with him. A good specialist will recommend a good alternative to Polydex. The spray, analogues of which must also be purchased as prescribed by the doctor, should be used strictly according to the recommendations of the otolaryngologist, otherwise the situation can only worsen. Therefore, you do not need to take the initiative or follow the advice of relatives and friends, and only one will be the right option - going to the doctor and discussing further treatment with him.
The cost of the drug and its analogues
"Polydex" is a nasal spray, the price of which differs depending on which pharmacy you buy it in, you can buy on average for 300 rubles (bottle of 15 ml). For comparison: the drug Isofra, which can be prescribed for the same diagnoses, costs an average of 250 rubles for the same amount of medicine.
If you take drops of "Polydex", then their cost will fluctuate within 180-200 rubles (bottle volume 10.5 ml). And the analogue of this drug - the drug "Maxitrol" - can be purchased on average for 300 rubles. The difference between these two means is more than 100 rubles.
Opinions of people
"Polydex" is a nasal spray, the price of which is reasonably reasonable, given the diseases that the medication can cure, the reviews deserve mostly positive. As the patients themselves note, the effect after using this remedy comes quite quickly: after 3-4 days, the green discharge from the nose stops, the person begins to breathe well, and headaches disappear.
Many positive comments are left by those people who were diagnosed with chronic sinusitis. If earlier in this case, specialists prescribed an operation - a puncture of the maxillary sinuses, now the treatment technique has changed. At first, the otolaryngologist can prescribe the Polydex medicine - a nasal spray that can overcome the disease. And even if this medication does not help, then a person lies on the operating table. But judging by the numerous reviews of patients who were diagnosed with chronic sinusitis, they didn’t get this far, and they were limited only to Polydex. Therefore, if you are now interested in those people who were treated with this medication, then all of them will unanimously say that now there can be no question of any puncture. Such patients are grateful to the manufacturers of this medicine for now that they should not be afraid of sinusitis and the operation associated with it, because it can be avoided by buying Polydex on time.
But, despite the fact that many patients praise this drug so much, do not headlong run to the pharmacy for him. After all, this medication is an antibiotic, and also a hormonal drug. First, you should go to the otolaryngologist's appointment, go through all the examinations prescribed by him, and only after the doctor decides to prescribe this medicine, you can safely get it. And self-medication is unacceptable, especially if it concerns children.
Polydex ear drops also earned a large number of positive reviews. Thanks to them, both adults and children quickly got rid of otitis media, and they do not have any complications after taking this remedy.
Special recommendations for the treatment of sinusitis
Despite the positive reviews about the drug "Polydex", the nasal spray should not be the only method of treatment of sinusitis and sinusitis, it is not necessary to be limited only to this medication. In any case, at the appointment, the doctor, in addition to this remedy, will prescribe additional measures against these ailments. Usually, in parallel with the treatment with Polydex spray, a specialist prescribes washing the nose with a special solution or even with sea or food salt diluted in a glass of water.
This must be done so that pus quickly leaves the nose, and thus the infection is eliminated from the body. The specialist also prescribes physiotherapy and diet - only if these points are observed, will a person have a real chance of success in treating such a difficult ailment as sinusitis.
In this article, such key points were considered that people who decided to be treated with the Polydexa drug should pay attention to: instructions, reviews, contraindications, composition and form of release of the medication. Judging by the numerous reviews that people leave in various forums, this tool is popular and effective in patients suffering from chronic sinusitis, sinusitis, otitis media. Therefore, if the doctor after receiving the results of the patient’s analyzes prescribes this medication, then it is better to buy it and be treated so that there are no complications.