Contrary to popular belief, it is completely realistic to eat properly and inexpensively. How? Experts advise first to familiarize yourself with the principles of healthy eating. If we analyze them, we can conclude that proper and wholesome food is the key to maintaining health. In addition, the “side effect” of dietary adjustment is to get rid of extra pounds and, accordingly, from many concomitant diseases. The next step is to purchase a beautiful diary.
Nutritionists and doctors advise writing down menus, recipes, and shopping lists on paper. Experts are sure that everyone can eat tasty, properly and inexpensively. As soon as a person begins to feel all the changes that are taking place (both external and internal), he understands how appropriate the decision was to change his lifestyle.
The principles of good nutrition
Currently, there are a large number of diets, each of which gives only a temporary effect. It is worth abandoning it, weight gain occurs and poor health returns. In this regard, many people have become interested in how to eat properly and inexpensively in order to lose weight. Experts emphasize that weight loss is a natural result of dietary adjustments. Its main task is to restore and maintain health.
The principles of proper nutrition:
- The menu should be varied. The body needs a large number of nutrients that are found in vegetables, fruits, fish, meat, dairy products, etc. In other words, the diet should not consist of only 3-4 favorite dishes.
- You need to eat a little, but often - 5-6 times a day. Moreover, the size of one serving should not exceed 200 g. Experts advise replacing large plates with small ones. The latter are designed to somewhat deceive the body, creating the illusion of a large portion.
- It is necessary to constantly consider the calorie content of dishes. At the initial stage, this lesson may seem rather tedious, however, all people who practice proper nutrition note that after about a month it is brought to automatism.
- It is recommended to eat at the same time. At least 3 hours must elapse between dinner and going to bed at night.
- Breakfast is the main meal. It is he who starts the normal functioning of the body. You can refuse dinner, but not breakfast.
- To reduce the feeling of hunger, you need to have a snack between the main meals. But do not forget about counting calories.
- It is necessary to refuse fast food, too sweet and salty foods. But the psychological state is important for a person. If he cannot refuse harmful dishes at all, it is allowed to eat them. But not more than 1 time per week.
In addition, dishes must be cooked, baked or steamed. Fatty and fried foods do more harm than good to the body.
Determination of daily calories
People interested in how to eat properly and inexpensively need to first understand how much they eat in 1 day. Next, you need to calculate the individual daily calorie content and compare indicators. If the first is more than the second, we can say that the reason for the development of many diseases, including obesity, has been found.
To calculate the daily caloric value, women are advised to use the Mifflin formula: (body weight, kg x 9.99) + (height, cm x 6.25) - (age, years x 4.92) - 161. It is also applicable to men. But at the final stage, you do not need to subtract 161, but add 5.
Then you need to multiply the result by the coefficient of physical activity:
- 1,2 - a sedentary lifestyle;
- 1.4 - regular walks;
- 1.6 - training 3-5 times a week;
- 2 - daily hard physical labor.
To lose weight, enough to eat 200-300 kcal less.
How to spend less money on food
This is one of the main questions for people who want to understand how to eat properly and inexpensively. To spend a lot less money on food, the following rules are recommended:
- Before going to a store or market, you need to make a list and follow it.
- Go shopping preferably in a full state. So the risk of buying something tasty, but harmful is much less.
- Keep track of stocks in supermarkets. Very often you can buy products at half the price.
- You need to go shopping purposefully. Campaign must be planned.
In addition, doctors do not recommend buying packaged juices. They are not only harmful, but also expensive. It is better to purchase a mixture of dried fruits and make a tasty drink on your own.
The basis of the diet: inexpensive and healthy foods
Most beginners have a lot of questions. How to correctly compose a menu for a week to lose weight? How to eat right and inexpensive? This is only an incomplete list. In order to streamline thoughts, it is necessary to determine the basis of the diet. No need to include unloved foods on the menu. Their use can provoke a return to unhealthy foods.
The table below shows both inexpensive and healthy products. A large number of dishes can be prepared from them.
Product | Benefits for the body |
| Cabbage | Source of calcium and vitamin C. |
| Carrot | It starts the rejuvenation process, improves digestion. |
| Beet | Strengthens the cardiovascular system. |
| Bow | Normalizes intestinal microflora, prevents the formation of cancerous tumors. |
| Radish | Strengthens the heart muscle, improves the functioning of the nervous system. |
| Herring | It is an inexpensive analogue of red fish. It contains the same amount of omega-3 acids, which positively affect the work of the whole organism. |
| Chicken | Improves the condition of the musculoskeletal system, strengthens the walls of blood vessels. |
| Offal | Contain all the necessary vitamins and minerals. |
| Eggs | A great source of protein. |
| The apples | Strengthen the immune system, prevent the development of anemia. |
| Bananas | Normalize the work of the nervous and cardiovascular systems. |
| Dairy products | Contribute to the improvement of the digestive tract. |
| Rye bread | It contains almost all the necessary trace elements. |
| Cereals | Positive effect on the whole body. |
| Linseed oil | Inexpensive and wonderful analogue of olive. |
| Sea kale | Improves the functioning of the thyroid gland. |
| Soy meat | Great source of protein. |
| Pasta | Contain healthy carbohydrates. |
| Lemons | Source of Vitamin C. |
From these products it is quite possible to make a menu for a week. Inexpensive nutrition is not a myth. If there is extra finance, you can expand the diet somewhat or replace some products from the list with others.
Snack Options
Nutritionists advise eating a handful of nuts between meals. But these snacks require spending. Persons interested in how to eat properly and inexpensively should have the following products on the menu:
- bananas
- pears
- apples
- berries;
- bell pepper;
- cucumber;
- carrot;
- dairy products with a low percentage of fat content;
- dried fruits;
- boiled egg;
- a sandwich of bread and tomato;
- muesli bar.
People who do not like monoperfections can make fruit and vegetable salads, seasoning them with a minimum amount of oil (it is important to remember calories).
Sample menu for the week
Inexpensive and proper nutrition for weight loss for women and men does not mean starvation at all. According to reviews, people rarely experience this feeling, they have no desire to eat something harmful.
A sample menu for the week is presented in the table (from top to bottom - breakfast, snack, lunch, afternoon snack, dinner).
| Monday | Tuesday | Wednesday | Thursday | Friday | Saturday | Sunday |
| Oatmeal with berries | Buckwheat porridge | Oatmeal porridge | Syrniki | Buckwheat porridge | Omelette | Oatmeal porridge |
| Handful of berries | Banana | Dried fruits | An Apple | A sandwich | Cucumber | Berries |
| Pasta, turkey with vegetables | Steamed Herring, Pasta | Vegetable borsch, rice porridge | Borsch, buckwheat porridge | Vegetable soup, boiled chicken | Spaghetti soup | Vegetable soup, mashed potatoes |
| Banana | A sandwich | Pear | An Apple | Berries | Banana | Cucumber |
| Vegetable salad, kefir | Fruit salad, milk | Mashed potatoes | Vegetable soup, kefir | Vegetable borsch | Fruit salad | Vegetable Salad, Kefir |
As can be seen from the table, both the main meals and snacks consist only of healthy and inexpensive dishes. In this case, there is no feeling of hunger.
Recipes
Cooking healthy food does not take much time. This is another plus for those who want to understand how to eat properly and inexpensively.
Recipes from the menu for a week for weight loss:
- Oatmeal. Add 1 tsp to warm water. Sahara. Add cereal. Simmer under cover for 5 minutes. Remove from heat. Allow to stand for another 5-10 minutes.
- Vegetable borsch. Separately boil the chicken. Boil water in a saucepan. To salt. Add potatoes, cabbage. Slightly stir the beets for 1 tsp. vegetable oil. After 15 minutes, add it and the chicken to the pan. Cook until tender.
- Vegetable soup. Boil chicken separately. In boiling and salted water put potatoes, carrots and broccoli. Cook until tender. Add chicken. Simmer on fire for another 5 minutes.
With regards to salads. Vegetables and fruits can be mixed as you like. It all depends on the individual preferences of the person.
Doctors advice
Experts recommend listening carefully to your health. If a person suffers from serious pathologies, he is shown a therapeutic diet. Only after therapy can he think about how to eat properly and inexpensively.
In addition, in some people, against the background of dietary adjustments, the psycho-emotional background is constantly changing. If giving up your favorite dishes is very difficult, switching to a new menu should be carried out gradually.
Finally
Contrary to popular belief, proper nutrition can be inexpensive. It is enough to draw up a menu in advance based on financial capabilities. In addition, shopping trips should be planned.