A stomach ulcer is today considered one of the most common diseases of the herbal system. Such a disease is accompanied by damage to the mucous membrane and the formation of ulcers, which are prone to bleeding and the penetration of bacteria.
Gastric ulcer and its causes. In fact, today many factors are known that can lead to the development of such a disease. Of course, there is also a hereditary predisposition of a person to such diseases.
In addition, an open stomach ulcer may result from other diseases of the gastrointestinal tract, such as chronic gastritis.
The risk of such a disease is significantly increased among people who smoke, as well as those who abuse alcohol. Improper nutrition, an abundance of salty and fiber foods in the diet, lack of a diet - all this can lead to the development of gastritis and peptic ulcer.
Nevertheless, disorders of the nervous system have always been considered the most common cause of ulcers. Constant stresses, strong feelings, nervousness, emotionality, resentment - the result of all this can be the development of an ulcer.
But over the past few years, the views of doctors on this disease have changed a bit. The fact is that in the stomach of patients with an ulcer, a bacterium called Helicobacter pylori was discovered, which is considered the cause of the disease, although not so much is known about its role in the development of ulcers.
Gastric ulcer: the main symptoms . Acute gastric ulcer is usually accompanied by severe pain. The pain occurs in the gastric region, but can spread to the hypochondrium and even the spine.
In addition, patients often have an increase in appetite along with a decrease in body weight. Patients complain of constant nausea, pain, less often vomiting. The person is burping, sometimes with impurities of just swallowed food.
Due to unbearable pain, a person has to constantly change the position of the body.
A stomach ulcer is also characterized by some external signs that have important diagnostic value. For example, when you press the stomach area, the patient feels pain. The patient's tongue is covered with a thick white coating. The level of perspiration increases significantly, a person always has wet hands. If you are periodically tormented by pain in the epigastric region, then it is advisable to seek medical help.
Gastric Java and its possible complications . In fact, in most cases, the treatment of this disease is successful. But if a sick patient neglects the doctor’s recommendations, refuses treatment, or for some reason does not appear to a specialist at all, very sad consequences are possible, the most common of which is bleeding. In addition, the ulcer can spread to neighboring organs, turn into a malignant formation, or become a source of infection for the abdominal organs.
Gastric ulcer: treatment and diet . After a thorough examination and all necessary studies, the doctor will be able to prescribe a suitable treatment method, which directly depends on the cause of the ulcer. For example, if the cause is a bacterial infection, then taking antibiotics is appropriate. In addition, the specialist may prescribe other drugs.
The main attention should be paid to proper nutrition, which is a real guarantee of success. For example, the patient should limit the amount of salt and spices in the dishes. You can’t eat too much fiber food, so fresh fruits and heavy foods must be discarded. Useful will be cereals and dairy products. Food should be boiled or steamed. In the diet of a sick person, the necessary amount of vitamins must be present.