Almost every one of us has heard such a definition as metabolism, and many know that a violation of this process in the body leads to serious health problems of a different nature. In some cases, the situation becomes so critical that it is simply impossible to do without stimulating metabolic processes with special medications. The Pentoxil medicine refers to such drugs, the instructions for its use will be discussed below.
All the information presented cannot be used as a guide, the drug should be prescribed by a qualified doctor solely according to indications. Otherwise, self-medication can cause a deterioration in well-being. Therefore, you should not prescribe this medication on your own and without the recommendation of a doctor take Pentoxil. The instructions for use attached to the product also cannot be used by patients as a guide to use.
The effect of the drug and composition
In medical terms, the drug has phagocytic activity. In other words, the active component of the drug stimulates the production of leukocytes necessary for combating pathogens. Such an immunostimulating property positively affects the body and helps to cope with a number of ailments associated with a lack of white blood cells.
The active component of the drug is a synthetic substance with a complex chemical name 4-methyl-5-hydroxymethyluracil. It looks like a white powder with small crystals, which is slightly soluble in water. One tablet contains 200 mg of active ingredient.
Indications
The main indication for admission is a diagnosis such as leukopenia. The causes of such a pathology can be very different, including poisoning or malnutrition. There are a number of diseases in which the use of Pentoxil will be useful. Instructions for use contain data that the drug gives a positive effect in the treatment of severe agranulocytic tonsillitis, when laboratory blood tests indicate the absence of white blood cells.
In addition, the use of the drug will be successful in case of benzene poisoning, gastrointestinal ulcer, in the process of rehabilitation after burns, bone fractures, trophic ulcers and fistulas.
The synthetic composition of the drug increases the body's resistance, promotes tissue regeneration at the cellular level. Therefore, quite often the drug is prescribed as part of the complex therapy of periodontal disease, pancreatitis and immunodeficiency to correct immunity.
Contraindications and Cautions
Like many medicines, the Pentoxil medication has contraindications. Instructions for use categorically prohibit taking medication for bone marrow cancer, connective tissue cancer, leukemia.
Also, after taking the drug, side effects in the form of an allergic reaction (rash, spots and swelling), as well as digestive system disorders, accompanied by pain, nausea and diarrhea, can occur. However, studies during testing did not record pronounced negative consequences after administration. Only in rare cases, patients experienced headaches and dizziness.
Particular attention should be paid to the fact that this description differs from what the instructions for use contain for Pentoxil preparations.
Pentaxim vaccine and Pentoxil
Sometimes one or two letters are decisive. And this is exactly the case. The name of the drug, which is introduced for the prevention of diphtheria, pertussis and tetanus, differs from the immunomodulating medication in just a couple of letters. Therefore, when buying a medicine, you should be very careful not to make a mistake.
Recommended Dosing Schemes
How to drink medicine? What does the instruction for use say about the recommended doses of the Pentoxil preparation? Tablets are taken depending on the age of the patient, the daily dose for children and adults is as follows:
- 15 mg are recommended for babies up to one year old;
- children under three years of age - 25 mg;
- up to eight years - 50 mg;
- children under 12 years old - 75 mg;
- adolescents from the age of twelve - 100-150 mg;
- adults - 200-400 mg.
The duration and frequency of receptions is determined by the attending physician individually, depending on the condition of the patient. As a rule, two to three weeks of therapy is sufficient to improve the condition.
Release form and storage conditions
What does the instructions for use say about the storage conditions of the Pentoxil preparation? For children and adults, it is important that the medicine does not lose its healing properties and gives the maximum therapeutic effect. The shelf life of the tablets in the absence of direct sunlight and in dry air is 4 years.
The medication is available in 0.2 g tablets of 40, 20 and 10 tablets per pack.