Sinusitis is a complex therapeutic disease that not only discomforts a person’s life, but also reduces its quality. Incorrect treatment of a common cold becomes sinusitis. It is worth knowing how to treat sinusitis in adults. At home, without going to the doctor, not paying attention to the development of the disease, getting rid of a running cold is not so simple. Pus accumulating in the sinuses is located very close to the brain.
Is it possible to die from sinusitis in a dream or just with vigorous activity? Similar cases have been encountered in medical practice. Therefore, frivolity is incompatible with a disease that provokes inflammatory processes in the body. Next, we’ll talk in more detail about whether or not they die from sinusitis.
Symptoms
Symptoms of advanced sinusitis are the following symptoms:
- constant nasal congestion, discharge of yellow-green color with an admixture of pus;
- headaches that you cannot get rid of with the help of potent painkillers;
- increased body temperature (above 38 degrees);
- weakness, chills;
- swelling of the face.
Many do not know how to determine the stage of sinusitis. With the advanced form, the exacerbation can be replaced by remissions and begin again with even greater force.
Kinds
In no case should you take your health lightly. Self-medication and traditional medicine are definitely not helpers here - they can only aggravate the situation. Only a doctor can prescribe treatment, having examined the patient and having carried out the necessary procedures. Sinusitis distinction by type:
- Viral sinusitis, which is characterized by inflammation, is a consequence of acute respiratory viral infection, often occurs without purulent discharge.
- Bacterial sinusitis proceeds in a purulent form, there is a specific smell of secretions, body temperature rises to forty degrees, chills, fever.
- Fungal sinusitis is not common, the form immediately becomes chronic, most often occurs due to weakened immunity or the use of antibiotics.
- Allergic sinusitis is caused by some allergen, manifested by severe sinus edema, clogged nose, copious mucus secretion.
A different type of disease is treated according to a scheme defined by a doctor.
Treatment should be supplemented with the exception:
- smoking, increased chances of getting a chronic form of sinusitis;
- drinking alcohol, blood vessels expand, which leads to the elimination of the infection in the blood and rapid spread throughout the body, and antibiotics taken with alcohol will reduce the effect several times;
- taking drugs.
Diagnosis of the disease
Diagnosis of advanced sinusitis is carried out using x-ray of the sinuses. If the disease is started, this is evidenced by:
- thickening of the nasal wall, as well as its swelling;
- complaints of severe headaches, worse by night and when trying to lie down.
The most common cause of a disease complication is a weakened human immune system. The body temperature during the exacerbation is held at around 37.0 - 37.2 degrees. It does not work to reduce it, but it does not rise higher.
Another sign is the color of the discharge - it becomes yellow-green, possibly with an admixture of pus, there is an unpleasant putrefactive odor. Next, the patient is sent for computed tomography or magnetic resonance imaging.
Here it is worth knowing how to treat sinusitis in adults, because the consequences can be very different.
Complications of sinusitis
As already mentioned, sinusitis is a disease characterized by an accumulation of purulent deposits in the maxillary cavity. Most often occurs with a running cold. If the disease is not treated, it will not go away by itself. The question of death can be answered positively. In the absence of proper treatment or, as often happens, with self-medication, the risk of complications increases several times. Nearby organs of vision and hearing may be affected first. The acute form of sinusitis can easily turn into chronic, as well as bronchitis or pneumonia.
Otitis
The most common form of complication is otitis media. The infection enters the ear due to blowing. At this time, pressure rises in the nasopharynx, and mucus with microbes enters the ear canal. A sensation of stuffiness in the ear begins to appear, then a pain sensation that begins to bother in the evening and at night. Pain symptoms intensify, and then become unbearable. Purulent discharge appears from the ear canal. The development of stagnation and tissue edema occurs due to chronic diseases of the maxillary cavities.
When an infection enters the bloodstream, the brain suffers. The causative agent quickly spreads throughout the body. Complications arise: meningitis, meningoencephalitis, sepsis. If these infections are detected, urgent hospitalization is required.
Meningitis
Meningitis is characterized by inflammation of the soft membranes of the spinal cord and brain. It may be sluggish, or it may be fleeting. Symptoms appear literally in a few hours. If pus has accumulated a lot and it flows out of the sinuses, infection of the blood begins or, in other words, sepsis. If blood poisoning has begun, then you can die from sinusitis. Every year, thousands of people die from sepsis and meningitis. Sometimes doctors are simply powerless.
Other complications
Other complications of sinusitis include:
- damage to internal organs: liver, heart, kidneys and lungs;
- damage to the organs of vision;
- inflammation of the bones of the upper jaw.
Is it possible to die from sinusitis?
Sinusitis itself is not a fatal disease, but the inflammation and complications that it causes are. It can be life-threatening with improper treatment and self-medication. Then the infection affects not only nearby organs and tissues, but also, getting into the blood, spreads throughout the patient’s body. Naturally, not a single disease in itself passes. Timely treatment started and compliance with the recommendations and advice of the doctor will quickly put the patient on his feet, and there will be no trace of the disease. If sinusitis is not treated, it can easily become chronic.
Again we return to immunity. If a person has it weakened, then the infection enters through the protective membrane of the brain and can cause meningitis. Asking the question: “Is it possible to die from sinusitis?”, You need to know that by starting the disease, you must be prepared for the consequences. This applies to any disease, even minor dental caries. The inflammatory process in the body can end in a sad outcome.
There are symptoms in which you need to immediately call an ambulance or consult a specialist yourself:
- the face is swollen and sore;
- the quality of vision and hearing has deteriorated significantly;
- eyelids swollen, conjunctivitis may have appeared;
- loss of smell and taste.
Reduce the risk of complications
In order that sinusitis does not occur in a neglected form, it is necessary to start treatment correctly and in time. Only selected according to an individual scheme will bring benefits and help the patient quickly recover. No amateur performances! Alternative methods can be used only after consulting a doctor, if this does not harm the body. You can not overheat, as well as supercool the body during an illness.
By following some rules, you can reduce the risk of sinusitis and the consequences of a neglected form:
- in time to treat a runny nose;
- visit the dentist every six months, monitor the health of the teeth;
- strengthen immunity by proper nutrition, morning exercises and hardening;
- during viral epidemics to stay farther from a large crowd of people;
- fix the curved septum, if necessary.
A good effect is massage and physiotherapy. During the massage, blood circulates in the sinuses of the nose, there is a feeling of warmth and warmth in the area being massaged, which favorably affects the entire circulatory system and helps to remove congestion in the sinuses.
The answer to the question "is it possible to die from sinusitis" is obvious. It is worth taking care of yourself and contact the doctor at the first symptoms.