Tonsils are accumulations of lymphoid tissue that are located in the oral cavity in the nasopharynx. Such an organ performs not only a hematopoietic and protective function, but also takes an active part in the formation of immunity, that is, it is a kind of protective mechanism on the path of inhaled foreign pathogens.
Together with the lymphoid formations of the nasopharynx, the tonsils form the lymphatic pharyngeal ring.
general information
In the treatment of diseases such as tonsillitis and tonsillitis, washing of the tonsils is a mandatory procedure. Such manipulations help get rid of the unpleasant signs of the disease, and also contribute to accelerated recovery.
The main functions of the tonsils
Before presenting detailed techniques for washing the tonsils at home, it should be clarified that the said organ located in the nasopharynx is intended to protect the human body from various infections. The glands consist of ducts, pockets and gaps and are responsible for the formation of immunity.
With the development of a purulent or inflammatory process, the tonsils are a danger to the whole patient's body. During this period, the glands cease to fulfill their protective and immunological functions.
Many people are interested in how to wash tonsils at home. Indeed, thanks to such a simple procedure, you can get rid of all the unpleasant symptoms of the disease. This happens by removing purulent plugs or plaque.
Perform the washing procedure in a hospital setting. But, unfortunately, far from always patients turn to specialists for this purpose. In this regard, they have a question about how washing the lacunae of palatine tonsils occurs at home.
The need for a procedure
According to reviews, washing tonsils at home can be as effective as in stationary conditions. The main thing is to comply with all necessary conditions. In addition, it should be understood whether this procedure is required at a given time or not. After all, there are cases when there is no need for washing the tonsils.
The tonsil lavage process is an effective procedure for diseases such as tonsillitis and tonsillitis (chronic type). The said organ consists of lymphoid tissue. In it, pathogenic microorganisms are delayed, which enter the oral cavity through the nasopharynx. There are gaps on the surface of the glands, and if the infection gets inside, then thanks to the action of lymphocytes it is quickly destroyed. In this case, the shape and size of the tonsils remain the same, as they successfully cope with their tasks. If any adverse factors arise, then the protective functions of the body are reduced, as a result of which some bacteria remain in the glands. In this case, microbes begin to actively multiply and accumulate on the gaps in the form of purulent plugs and plaque. It is at this moment that the patient feels the main signs of intoxication: sore throat, enlarged lymph nodes, fever, severe weakness.
The listed symptoms indicate the development of chronic tonsillitis. This condition involuntarily suggests the idea of how to wash the tonsils yourself at home.
Possible complication
Before answering the question of how to wash glands at home, it should be recalled that in case of untimely and incorrectly conducting such a procedure, serious complications can develop. The result of the latter may be the surgical removal of the tonsils with all the ensuing consequences.
Is the procedure effective?
If the patient is constantly worried about such infectious diseases as tonsillitis or tonsillitis, then he should find out in advance how to wash the tonsils at home. It is also necessary to know about all the advantages of this procedure, carried out under non-stationary conditions.
Thanks to the cleansing of the tonsils from pathological plaque, the process of tissue regeneration can be achieved. In the process of washing, the bacterial flora is completely destroyed, and local immunity is also significantly strengthened.
Those patients who are interested in how to wash the tonsils at home should definitely know about the main advantage of this treatment method - simplicity. This procedure is absolutely safe. During washing, the mucous membranes of the oropharynx and tonsils are not injured.
Glands can be washed by patients of all ages, even pregnant women. Such a therapeutic method is hypoallergenic, that is, it does not contribute to the occurrence of allergic reactions.
Rinsing with tonsillitis
It is impossible to completely cure chronic tonsillitis with the help of drugs. Therefore, many experts recommend using a washing procedure. This method eliminates not only swelling of the larynx, but also removes pus, and also prevents the development of relapses.
How to clean tonsils?
It is not enough to know how to wash the tonsils at home, the effectiveness of this procedure also depends on the drug used.
According to experts, the most effective drug for this problem is Furacilin. This is an antiseptic solution that is actively used when washing glands at home.
Also, the chlorofillipt alcohol solution and the chlorhexidine solution are used to carry out the procedure in question.
To fix the result after washing on the tonsils, it is recommended to apply any local antiseptic (for example, “Iodicerin”, “Hexoral”, “Iodinol”, “Rotokan”, etc.). The composition of these drugs includes iodine, which is known for its disinfecting properties.
How to wash tonsils at home?
There are several ways to wash the tonsils on their own. One of them involves the use of such a special device as an irrigator. When using it, an antiseptic solution is supplied to the tonsils using a tube. In this case, the jet with the drug is directed directly to the affected area.
If there is an urgent need for regular cleansing of the tonsils from purulent plaque, but the patient does not have the physical ability to visit a medical institution, then an irrigator will help to cope with the task much more effectively than standard rinses.
Instrument selection recommendations
Choosing the mentioned device, you should definitely pay attention to the minimum pressure of the jet. It should be no more than 200 kPa. Also, the presence of a pressure adjustment function is welcomed in order to be able to select the most comfortable flow of medication.
Process description
How to wash tonsils at home with an irrigator? When cleansing the glands, it is necessary to adhere to the following sequence:
- turn on the device;
- open the reservoir intended for the medicinal solution;
- fill the container with medication;
- adjust the pressure of the jet (first you need to set the minimum pressure, and then gradually increase it);
- insert the tip into the oral cavity, direct it to the inflamed areas and turn on the device by pressing the power button.
Features of the procedure
With the help of an irrigator, glands can be washed out even in non-stationary conditions. Adhering to a strict sequence of the process, purulent plaque is quite quickly removed from the gaps and pockets of the glands.
It should be noted that in a medical device such as an irrigator, it is forbidden to use soda solution and various herbal infusions. Only special antiseptic liquid is allowed in the container.
Most people have a gag reflex when they wash their tonsils with an irrigator. To avoid such situations, you should refuse to eat and drink two hours before the treatment procedure.
How to rinse tonsils with a syringe at home?
Unfortunately, not all people who have encountered such a problem as tonsillitis or tonsillitis have a material opportunity to purchase an irrigator for personal use. In addition, if such a device is required for one-time use, then its purchase becomes especially costly. In such cases, experts recommend using a regular syringe, which can be purchased at any pharmacy.
Rinsing purulent or inflamed tonsils, as well as removing plugs at home with a syringe, is quite common. Before its implementation, all sterility requirements must be observed. The cleaning procedure itself must be carried out carefully so as not to injure the tonsil mucosa.
Description of the process of washing the glands with a syringe
To eliminate purulent plaque from the glands, using a sterile syringe, the following requirements should be adhered to:
- Using an antiseptic solution, you need to gently wipe the tonsils with them (using a sterile gauze swab).
- Open your mouth strongly with your tongue extended.
- Direct a jet of drug solution to the suppuration areas located on the glands (the latter may include salt, furatsilin or decoctions of herbs).
General recommendations
During the above procedure, breathing is desirable superficially.
If the patient has a vomiting reflex, then it is better to interrupt the washing for a while.
Every 3-5 seconds, the drug solution must be spit.
Upon completion of the therapeutic procedure, it is advisable to thoroughly rinse the oral cavity.
Ineffective way
Another way to wash the glands at home is to standard rinse. This method is used by almost all patients who have experienced a sore throat. However, experts argue that such washing is less effective than a procedure involving the use of special medical devices or a sterile syringe.