Throughout his whole life, a person has to deal with pain of varying intensity more than once. As for pain in the lower abdominal segment and lower back, women of reproductive age most often suffer from it. Despite this, such a disease can visit a man. It is worthwhile to understand as much as possible why a person has a lower back and lower abdomen.
Diagnostics
It is almost impossible to independently determine the cause of the pathology. That is why, if the lower back is very sore, pulls the lower abdomen, and additional complaints arise, it is necessary to contact a medical institution as soon as possible. There you will be examined, a number of tests and put the correct diagnosis. Depending on the reason why the lower back hurts, the lower abdomen pulls, treatment will be prescribed and recommendations will be given.
Causes of discomfort
Consider the most common diseases, the symptom of which may be discomfort in the lower abdominal cavity and back.
Premenstrual syndrome
One of the main reasons why women experience pain in the lower abdomen (lower back) is the condition before menstruation. The female cycle directly depends on the level of hormones produced. When the amount of a substance begins to change at the end of one cycle, tension of the mammary glands and a frequent change of mood can be observed. In addition, the uterine muscle is tensed. Thus, she is preparing for contraction, during which there is a detachment and ejection of the endometrium.
Correction
In most cases, this reason for pulling the lower back, lower abdomen and mood changes does not require any treatment. Quite often, the fair sex on their own cope with premenstrual syndrome. If this condition greatly interferes with the woman and does not allow her to lead a habitual lifestyle, then it is possible to use antispasmodic drugs, for example: No-Shpa tablets, Papaverine suppositories, Solpadein and others.
Sometimes a doctor may prescribe hormonal drugs that eliminate the premenstrual syndrome and normalize the female cycle. Such funds include: Duphaston tablets, Janine contraceptives, Novinet pills and other drugs.
Inflammation or infection of the genitourinary system
If a woman experiences pulling, aching abdominal pain for a long time, an inflammatory process may develop. Quite often, this picture can give diseases that can be obtained sexually: chlamydia, mycoplasmosis, trichomoniasis and others.
Also, if the week drains the lower abdomen and lower back, at the same time you experience pain during urination and an admixture of blood in the urine, then, most likely, inflammation develops.
With such symptoms, you should consult a doctor as soon as possible. It is worth noting that these pathologies often affect women, however, the male gender is not immune from the development of such an ailment.
Correction
If inflammation and infection are detected, treatment should be started as soon as possible. Otherwise, you risk earning irreparable complications.
Treatment for infections resulting from sexual contact or inflammation of the urinary tract is corrected with antibiotics. The doctor may prescribe the following medicines for you: Vilprofen, Metronidazole tablets, Naxojin, and others.
In case of inflammation of the bladder, it is additionally recommended to use diuretic drinks, for example: "Renal tea." After antibiotic therapy, beneficial bacteria are prescribed: Linex tablets, Acipol capsules, Bactisubtil, and so on.
Bowel disease
If you have a sore back and stomach (pulls the lower abdomen), then the cause may be incorrect bowel function. With a violation of perilstatic, constipation occurs, which serve as a reason for the occurrence of such sensations.
Also, inflammation of the appendix can be expressed by such symptoms, however, in this case, an increase in temperature, nausea and weakness are added.
Another reason why the stomach pulls and achs, may be an inflammatory process in the intestine due to the ingestion of pathogens. In addition to unpleasant sensations in the abdomen, a person may complain of rapid stool with inclusions of mucus or blood.
Correction
If you have a lower back and lower abdomen due to constipation, then for treatment you need to take laxatives: Duphalac syrup, Senade tablets. It is also worth reviewing your diet and choosing the appropriate diet.
In case of inflammation of the appendix, urgent surgical intervention is necessary, during which the doctor will remove the pathologically inflamed process.
If you suspect inflammation of the intestines, then you need to see a doctor to get the right treatment. In most cases, the patient is prescribed sorbents: Smecta powder, Activated carbon tablets. They also recommend taking a course of antibacterial agents: tablets or Gentamicin injections, Doxycycline drug. After this, beneficial bacteria are prescribed for the restoration of microflora: the drug "Bifidumbakerin", powder "Lactobacterin".
Tumor processes
Quite often pulls the lower back and lower abdomen with various neoplasms.
In men, a swelling of the prostate or testicles can give such symptoms.
Tumors bother women much more often. They may have ovarian cysts of various origins. Also, uterine fibroids of large sizes are manifested by such symptoms. Hormonal neoplasms, such as endometriosis, can also be manifested by pain and heaviness in the lower abdomen.
Correction
In some cases, a specialist may choose a wait-and-see tactic and monitor tumor growth. However, if a woman complains of pain and discomfort, then a correction is necessary.
If such pathologies are detected, they most often resort to surgical treatment. During the operation, the doctor excises the pathological formation within the healthy tissue.
A pregnant woman has lower abdomen and lower back pain : causes and treatment
Quite often, future mothers turn to a specialist with such complaints. It is worth noting that the method of treatment directly depends on the duration of pregnancy.
If the wife is in the early stages of pregnancy, then pain in the lower abdomen and heaviness in the lower back can indicate a threat of interruption. In this case, an appropriate correction must be carried out.
Also in the first and second trimester of the future mother pulls the lower back and lower abdomen, but such sensations pass quickly enough. So the ligaments are stretched and the uterus increases. All these phenomena are absolutely normal and do not require medical intervention. However, do not forget to tell your gynecologist about your new sensations at the next appointment.
When a woman’s body prepares for childbirth and the baby is already full-term, this condition is a variant of the norm and does not require any treatment.
Correction
If there is a threat of abortion, a woman should be prescribed complete rest and bed rest. She is also prescribed to take preserving drugs, for example: Dufaston tablets or Utrozhestan candles. In addition, sedatives are prescribed: Valerian tablets, Motherwort drops.
Recommendations
If you feel pains in the abdomen and lower back that bother you for a long time or have great strength, you should contact your doctor as soon as possible. Only a specialist can correctly determine the cause of the unpleasant condition and prescribe you the appropriate treatment.
Carry out a medical correction in a timely manner and listen to the recommendations of a competent specialist. Watch your health and don’t get sick!