For a long time, pulmonologists argue: is asthma being treated or not? Almost all doctors agree on one thing - the disease is incurable. However, it is well controlled. Thanks to the systematic administration of medicines , an asthmatic can lead a full-fledged lifestyle. Therefore, when thinking about whether asthma is being treated or not, be prepared for the fact that you will have to monitor your health all your life.
general information
Asthma is a slowly developing chronic disease. Even with prolonged treatment, relapse can easily occur. An allergic form of the disease is best amenable to therapy.
Doctors, answering the question of whether asthma is treated, cite a number of factors due to which the pathology is not amenable to healing:
- A disease is a response of the immune system to an irritant (pungent smell, pollen, dust, tobacco smoke).
- The disease occurs due to deformation of the respiratory tract.
- A medication has not yet been developed to eliminate the cause of the pathology. Therapy is aimed only at stopping the symptoms.
To prevent attacks, you need to get rid of all irritants and take medications regularly. Many consider taking medications useless. But you cannot do without them.
Causes of bronchial asthma
Various factors can lead to the development of the disease:
- Heredity. If one of the parents is diagnosed with a pathology, then the risk of its occurrence in a child is about 30%. If both parents are carriers, then about 80%.
- Maternal smoking during pregnancy, as well as excessive consumption of allergenic products can result in asthma in newborns.
- The occurrence of food allergies in a child under the age of one year.
- An allergic reaction to dust, pollen, drugs and food in older children.
- Contact with allergens that provoke spasms of the bronchi. These include dust mites, mold, wool, down and feathers.
- Inhalation of contaminated air. Increased risk of disease in megacities. Exhaust fumes, emissions from factories, even tobacco smoke - can lead to immune malfunctions in the body.
- Frequent respiratory diseases: ARI, SARS, bronchitis.
- Exercise, causing choking.
- Psycho-emotional stress of the child (constant stress, scandals in the family, conflicts at school).
- The occurrence of suffocation after taking "Aspirin".
- Seizures after taking foods with food coloring are possible.
Complications can occur against the background of digestive tract diseases. Is bronchial asthma treated? Doctors say yes. However, you must constantly monitor your well-being.
The use of medicines
So, if bronchial asthma is diagnosed, is this ailment treated or not? And how?
Medications prescribed for asthma are addictive. Therefore, their constant change is necessary. For treatment, bronchodilators and inhaled drugs are used. It is more efficient to use both tools simultaneously. They neutralize choking and restore the respiratory process. But remember what doctors say when explaining whether asthma is being treated or not. The later therapy is started, the lesser the effect of the medication. Thus, it should not be delayed with an ailment. Otherwise, the pathology can be seriously complicated.
Medicines can be prescribed only after consulting a doctor. Apply bronchodilators is contraindicated in children and the elderly.
Inhalers as part of therapy
Doctors, explaining whether asthma is treated or not, argue that it is impossible to do without the use of inhalers.
After all, they have advantages that make them simply irreplaceable:
- Neutralization of suffocation in asthmatics of all ages occurs in 5 seconds.
- Spray uniformity eliminates the possibility of an allergic reaction inside the oropharynx. This is dictated by the rapid penetration of the drug into the respiratory tract and lungs. This ensures uniform spraying.
- Allowed use for children.
Inhalers are considered one of the most effective remedies for asthma symptoms. But you should pay attention to the composition of the drugs. Some components can cause bronchial cramps with prolonged use.
Compresses, banks and other means
Continuing to consider such a pathology as asthma, whether the disease is being treated or not, it is necessary to dwell on another important point. Most pulmonologists approve of the use of additional means to remove toxins from the body. Compresses and cans well complement drug treatment, alleviating the symptoms. But it is necessary to observe a number of rules when using them:
- You can not carry out the procedure before or immediately after taking medication.
- Do not use them after using the inhaler.
- It is recommended to carry out the procedure no more than 3 times a week. Otherwise, you can harm the body.
- Combined compresses will help stabilize the functioning of the respiratory system.
The process of treating asthma in children
The occurrence of pathology in children is a response of the immune system to allergens. This is mainly dust, pollen and animal hair. Since most medicines are not allowed for children, the main tool is an inhaler. And its banks and compresses complement it.
Is asthma treated in children? Pulmonologists recommend a diet that includes vegetables, fruits and complexes of vitamins and minerals. Physical activity, staying at resorts and resorts for asthmatics are also recommended.
It should be noted that the use of medicines is possible only from the age of 14. However, with severe attacks, doctors allow the use of certain medications. But such drugs are prescribed in small doses and under the supervision of a doctor.
Recovery in the Elderly
With regard to the treatment of asthma in persons aged, the main emphasis is on the elimination of symptoms. Since in such people this ailment is the result of natural aging and weakening of the body, age-related deformation of the bronchial region.
Much attention is paid to the intake of vitamins and strengthening immunity. Such therapy helps the body fight allergens. It is also necessary to reduce the pain of attacks. In some severe cases, antispasmodics are prescribed that completely eliminate pain.
In older people, any asthma attack can become critical. Therefore, it is always necessary to keep the inhaler with you.
Allergen Danger
Substances that provoke asthma attacks are not only unpleasant, but also dangerous.
It depends on a number of reasons:
- Diversity. There are many allergens. And their number is constantly growing.
- Sudden appearance. Allergies can occur during the period of the disease, when a weakened immune system is not able to deal with a provocateur.
- It is impossible to reduce the susceptibility of the body. All due to the fact that the reaction to stimuli is a natural process.
That is why it is possible to say with accuracy whether asthma is completely treated. Unfortunately, complete healing from the disease is impossible.
Therapy comes down to fighting the symptoms. The elimination of such allergens as smoke, dust, wool from the environment of asthmatics will help facilitate this process. Get cleaners and humidifiers. In addition, it is necessary to ventilate the room in which the patient is located daily.
Prevention of ailment
To facilitate the course of the disease and prolong the therapeutic effect, you must constantly take care of your well-being. In other words, preventive measures should be kept in mind.
For such purposes, doctors advise such events:
- Adults and children are recommended walking, light physical exertion, staying in the fresh air, a contrast shower and light hardening of the body.
- Bad habits are worth getting rid of. Especially from smoking.
- You must follow a diet high in fruits and vegetables. Drink teas and decoctions recommended for colds.
So, now you understand that it is impossible to completely recover from bronchial asthma. But do not neglect the recommendations of doctors. It is necessary to use medications prescribed by doctors. Be sure to carry an inhaler with you. The patient needs to adhere to a diet, avoid contact with allergens, perform physical exercises.
By strictly following all the requirements, you can significantly improve the condition, reduce the number of seizures and reduce their severity.