What drops and spray for allergic rhinitis exist, probably people who have at least once in their life encountered this problem know. It is worth noting that allergies can take many forms. Also, the symptoms of the pathology sometimes differ. The most common problem is the development of a runny nose, swelling of the nasal mucosa, inability to breathe normally, and sneezing. What to do in this case? Use a spray for allergic rhinitis. This is exactly how experienced people will answer you. However, this is not always the case.
This article will tell you about drops and spray for allergic rhinitis. You will also learn about the features of the use of a drug.
Allergic Rhinitis Spray : Drug Efficacy
What do experienced doctors say about the use of such formulations? Doctors report that such drugs have their effectiveness only if the pathology does not manifest itself with other symptoms. It is worth saying that allergies often cause itching of the skin and mucous membranes, lacrimation, redness of the whites of the eyes, coughing and so on. All of these symptoms will not save you from allergic rhinitis sprays. Here we need a more serious correction, which consists in the use of tablets and other forms of medication.
Drops and a spray for the nose perfectly cope with nasal congestion, they eliminate sneezing and itching. As a result, the patient can breathe fully without any unpleasant symptoms. It is worth noting that in pharmacology there are several types of such medicines. All of them are divided into certain subgroups, which will be described below.
Preparations based on sea water or saline solutions
This group of medicines can include Aquamaris, Aqualor, normal saline and similar drugs. All of them are made on the basis of salt composition. Their indisputable advantage is that these funds can be used for a sufficiently long time without harming health. They are not addictive and can be used even without a doctor’s prescription.
The action of these drugs is anti-inflammatory, moisturizing, cleansing. In this regard, increased swelling goes away after several applications of these funds. At the same time, the nose is cleared of mucus. Use medicines several times a day, taking into account the attached instructions.
Vasoconstrictor
Spray from allergic rhinitis can affect only swollen mucous membranes. This is exactly how the drugs called “Snoop”, “Tizin”, “Nazivin” and others work. Such medicines do not cure pathology. They only eliminate the main symptom of an allergy - nasal congestion. Most of these drugs are available in the form of drops and spray. This is done for the convenience of consumers.
It is worth noting that such drops and sprays from allergic rhinitis can not be used for more than one week. This can lead to a serious problem. As a result, you will need a more complex treatment. Doctors say that vasoconstrictor compounds are an ambulance and can be used in emergency cases. Regular use by physicians is ruled out.
Corticosteroid drugs
If you have allergic rhinitis, a nose spray or drop can partially alleviate this condition. When the problem is manifested only by nasal congestion or an increased separation of mucus, doctors prescribe drugs with a low hormone content. Such funds include Tafen, Avamis, Nazonex, Flixonase and others.
The convenience of using these formulations is that they are introduced into the nasal passage once a day. However, the effect of the medication begins only after 8-10 hours. It is worth noting that the duration of use of these drugs is slightly higher than that of vasoconstrictor drugs. However, they can also be addictive with prolonged use. Another drawback of corticosteroid drugs is that they are quite expensive. Compared with vasoconstrictors, their price is 3-4 times higher.
The drug "Vilosen"
This medication has a feature. It helps to cope with allergic rhinitis by increasing its own immunity. Thanks to its action, the body's resistance increases and the reaction to the allergen is eliminated. It is very effective in combating seasonal ailment. This medication needs to be prepared before use. It has the form of a powder to which liquid is added. The resulting solution is introduced into the nasal passages.
This drug can be used for two or three weeks. It all depends on the severity of the symptoms. Instructions for use do not limit the duration of treatment to five days, as is the case with the use of vasoconstrictor drugs.
Antihistamines
If you are concerned about allergic rhinitis, drops (spray) can fight directly with the problem. Such drugs include Levocabastine and Allergodil. They have an antihistamine effect directly on the nasal mucosa. The effect of these medicines is not to remove the disturbing symptoms. The drug blocks the development of allergies due to the "disconnection" of the corresponding receptors.
The peculiarity of these medicines is that they are not approved for use among people who drive vehicles or do other responsible work. The drug can cause drowsiness and have a sedative effect.
Combined medicines
If you are faced with the problem of allergic rhinitis for the first time, then the doctor may prescribe you such compounds as Vibrocil or Sanorin Analergin. They have a complex effect on the mucous membranes of the nose. Medications relieve swelling, constrict blood vessels, reduce mucus separation, and also facilitate breathing. In addition, such compounds have an anti-inflammatory effect.
The use of such tools also has a limitation. They are not used for more than two weeks. It is worth noting that the medicine "Vibrocil" can be used already from the first days of life. However, in these cases, it is worth choosing drops, not spray.
Brief conclusion
Now you know what allergic rhinitis treatment has. Spray or drops should be used only as directed by your doctor. The independent use of such formulations can lead to unpleasant reactions and the development of side effects. Follow the instructions for use and do not increase the dosage of the medication yourself. With the development of additional allergy symptoms, use complex treatment. Have a good health!