One of the most common problems in the cardiovascular system is arterial hypertension. Basically, this disease comes with age and affects about 60% of the population. Until recently, it was believed that hypertension could not be treated. Doctors could only temporarily alleviate the condition of their patients. But time does not stand still. Every year, new drugs appear that help return to normal for those who are subject to a persistent increase in blood pressure.
For many years, the drug "Isobar" has remained an unchanged assistant in the fight against hypertension in medical workers and their patients. This medicine is familiar to a huge number of people and is considered quite effective in the struggle for human health.
Arterial hypertension
Pressure problems often arise as a result of age-related changes in the state of blood vessel walls. They become less elastic, expand worse, and therefore the blood flow through them worsens. As a result, the normal metabolism in the body is disrupted, and this fact can lead to a serious threat to health and life. The body tries to normalize the situation - it makes the heart work harder, thus increasing blood circulation. She begins to forcefully press on the walls of blood vessels - there is an increase in blood pressure. At the very beginning, jumps occur intermittently and often do not cause much concern in a person. But over time, the situation worsens. And high blood pressure can become permanent. "Isobar" is a tool that will help to cope with this problem.
Pharmacology
The composition of 1 tablet of the drug includes components such as triamteren (150 mg) and methiclotiazide (5 mg). "Isobar" is a drug with a diuretic property. It neutralizes sodium, but at the same time reduces the removal of potassium. Diuretic helps reduce blood pressure by eliminating fluids and salts from the body. The components of the drug are rapidly absorbed. A person feels its effect on himself after 30-60 minutes. It is fixed and held during the day. The patient is feeling better.
How to take the drug?
It should be remembered that hypertension is a complex disease and requires constant monitoring by a doctor. Therefore, it is necessary to strictly adhere to the dosage that the specialist will prescribe you. The same rule applies to the drug "Isobar". Instructions for use prescribe a single dose, mainly in the morning. It should also be noted that the drug can actively interact with other substances, so if you are undergoing additional medication, be sure to inform your doctor about it. Do not take any third-party drugs without a doctor’s prescription. This can have serious health consequences.
Side effect
"Isobar" is a remedy that can cause side effects. The patient may show an upset digestive system, diarrhea. Do not take this medicine for those who have a weak liver - its condition can significantly worsen. In cases of prolonged use of the drug in high doses, hypertension can be replaced by hypotension - a decrease in blood pressure. In rare cases, the patient may decrease platelet count in the blood. But the level of glucose and uric acid can, on the contrary, rise.
With prolonged use of "Isobar" there is a decrease in the level of potassium and calcium in the blood, acidosis can occur. Sometimes skin rashes appear. If you feel worsening, you should immediately inform your doctor. Some patients may notice a discoloration of the urine; it acquires a bluish tint. This manifestation is not dangerous. The use of the drug in this case is not canceled.
To whom the drug is contraindicated
Hypertension pills, as well as other drugs, have a number of contraindications. You should not take "Isobar" to people with hepatic and renal failure. It is contraindicated in those who have elevated potassium in the blood. Not recommended for patients who take drugs with potassium salts additionally. It is worth giving up the use of the medicine to expectant mothers and nursing women. The drug is not prescribed to patients with high sensitivity to its components.
Today we told you about the well-known medicine “Isobar”. What it is, how the drug works, and what limitations there are, you now know. It must be remembered that in the treatment of hypertension it is important not only to follow the instructions of a specialist and take medications in a timely manner, but also to adhere to a healthy lifestyle. With high blood pressure, it is important to follow a diet, include more fresh fruits and vegetables in your diet and, of course, walk more in the fresh air and avoid nervous strain. Be healthy!