What is a choir, and what is not a choir, but can only be called a collection of singers? What is choral sonority, and what is only the sound of human voices? Why does one group sing great and the other mediocre? Consider these issues in this article.
Chorus - a collection of singing people
Before you understand what a choir is like a concept, we note that this is an amazing and excellent invention of mankind. The choral movement has been gaining momentum in recent years. A huge number of people come to collectives, new ones constantly appear, festivals and various competitions are held more and more often. Singing is the most affordable activity for both the child and the elderly, who have absolute or relative hearing, or who are eager to learn choral singing. There are many amateur groups where you do not need to pay dues and purchase an expensive instrument, you just need to keep your voice and be able to use it correctly.
What is a choir? Definition in the dictionaries of Dahl, Ozhegov and Ushakov
In the explanatory dictionary of Vladimir Dahl, this is a collection of singers for consonant singing. A collection of a certain circle of musicians for collective music. There is a female choir, male and mixed. Horischa - in three hundred voices. Choral singing is defined in the Dahl dictionary as friendly and joint.
In Ozhegov's explanatory dictionary, this is an ensemble or some group of singers. The four-voice choir consists of various singing voices.
In Ushakov’s explanatory dictionary, in an ancient Greek drama, a choir is a group of people participating in a performance with singing or dancing. He also deciphers the choir as a group of singers who perform mainly vocal music. Varieties of the choir according to Ushakov:
- choir of the opera house;
- music choir;
- balalaika choir;
- female;
- male;
- church.
This word is also called a musical play, where every vocal part is performed by several voices.
That's what a choir is like a definition in the dictionaries of venerable experts on the Russian language.
Why does a man need a choir?
Singing in the choir is a pleasure. A singing person is least affected by stress and depression, as vocals have a beneficial effect on him and a kind of psychotherapeutic effect.
High-quality choral singing largely depends on proper breathing, which has a positive effect on the health of singers. Choral music improves the work of the cardiovascular system, increases the tone of the brain. In Australia, qualified medical professionals have found that singing can improve the health of people with joint and spinal diseases. Another interesting fact is that choral singing is gradually being introduced into the prevention and treatment program in various medical institutions. So, for example, in one of the women's clinics in Saratov, chanting is practiced by pregnant women, which positively affects both the expectant mother herself and her fetus. Choral singing is also intended for children - it develops them physically and spiritually.
What is a chorus in music?
Professional musicians know that achieving the perfect sound of a choir, the composition of which sometimes surprises with its size, is not so simple. In music institutions of III and IV accreditation levels there is a specialty “Choral conducting”, where one of the most important disciplines for the future professional is studied - “Choral conducting”. The main goal is to achieve the integrity and monolithicity of all parties, so that the sound of the ensemble is associated with a single living organism, the harmonious and harmonious sound of which would bring true pleasure.
Thus, the choir is a kind of meeting of singing people whose ideal sonority is achieved through ensemble unity with a well-tuned system and artistically developed nuances. Choral groups can consist of amateurs, whose sound is sometimes not inferior to real professionals.