Is Zincteral effective against hair loss? We will provide reviews about this drug a little further. You will also find out if he has contraindications and side effects, how much he costs, how to take it and so on.
Composition, description, form, packaging
The drug "Zincteral", the composition of which we present below, is available in the form of round and biconvex tablets of pink-purple color, coated. They go on sale in blisters or polymer banks.
This product contains such a major component as zinc sulfate heptahydrate . As auxiliary ingredients, the composition of the drug includes povidone, potato starch, magnesium stearate, talc and lactose monohydrate.
As for the shell, it consists of a macrogol (polyoxyethylene glycol), hypromellose (hydroxypropyl methylcellulose), titanium dioxide and azorubine varnish.
Features of the medication
Does Zincteral help with hair loss? Reviews of experts report that this medication has an effect similar to vitamins. It compensates for the lack of trace elements (in particular zinc), and also stimulates metabolic processes.
Pharmacodynamics
How does the drug "Zincteral" work? Zinc is a very important trace element that is present in many protein complexes. It regulates the central processes of metabolism, or rather, the synthesis of metabolism of carbohydrates and proteins.
This element is indispensable for the proper operation of metal enzymes such as alcohol dehydrogenase, carboxypeptidase A, alkaline phosphatase, carbonic anhydrase, RNA polymerase, etc. It supports the proper structure of nucleic acids, proteins and cell membranes.
Zincteral vitamins promote cell growth and development, provide twilight vision, improve the immune response and the functioning of the immune system as a whole, as well as taste and perception of smells.
Zinc in the human body allows you to maintain an acceptable level of vitamin A in the blood, increases the duration of action of insulin and simplifies its accumulation.
Inflammatory skin diseases and severe hair loss are the first indications for taking Zincteral. It can be used both for therapy and for prevention.
Zinc deficiency
The drug “Zincteral” from hair loss (we will provide reviews about it a bit later) really helps. Indeed, the lack of this element affects the physical and psycho-emotional health of a person, which cannot but affect his appearance.
Lack of zinc in the body causes a loss of appetite, difficulty in remembering and concentration, distortion of taste, night blindness and slow healing of wounds. In addition, a deficiency of this element lowers humoral and cellular immunity, leads to brain and mental disorders, contributes to the occurrence of hypercholesterolemia, hypertension, pathology of carbohydrate metabolism, prostatic hypertrophy, pregnancy pathology and hypogonadism.
Zinc deficiency slows growth in children, causes skin disorders (e.g., alopecia, acne) and enhances the absorption of cadmium harmful to the body. In excessive doses, this element inhibits the adsorption of copper.
Pharmacokinetics
Where does the absorption of the drug “Zincteral” take place (the price of the medicine will be presented later)? Regardless of the amount of zinc in the food, approximately 30% of the consumed mineral is absorbed in the duodenum and small intestine. The highest content of this element in the blood is observed 120 minutes after taking the drug.
According to experts, zinc in the human body accumulates in white blood cells and red blood cells, as well as in muscles, retina, bones, kidneys, skin, liver, pancreas and prostate glands.
About 60% of zinc interacts with albumin, 39% with alpha macroglobulin, and 1% with amino acids such as histidine and cysteine.
Withdrawal of the drug is carried out mainly with feces (about 90%), as well as with urine and sweat.
Indications for use
Very often, doctors prescribe Zincteral for hair loss. Reviews of experts report that it is zinc deficiency that leads to nesting and malignant alopecia.
Also, this medication is used for:
- complex therapy of diseases that lead to a lack of zinc;
- purulent and pustular acne;
- enteropathic acrodermatitis;
- prolonged use of corticosteroids.
It is impossible not to say that Zincteral is often prescribed as an additional treatment for poorly healing wounds.
Contraindications
In what cases can not take "Zincteral"? Contraindications of this tool are indicated in the instructions. The only case when this drug cannot be prescribed to the patient is hypersensitivity to any of the substances of the medication.
You should also consider the risk of developing a shortage of copper with prolonged use of this element.
Combining Zincteral and alcohol is prohibited. Therefore, for the period of treatment with this drug, it is necessary to refuse to take alcoholic beverages and alcohol-containing drugs.
How to take "Zincteral"?
Before taking this drug, you should make sure that you really need an additional source of zinc. To do this, consult a doctor and pass all the necessary tests. You also need to read the instructions. In it you can find information about the dosages of this remedy, depending on the indications.
Zinteral tablets, the analogues of which are presented below, should be taken orally. They do not need to chew. You can take this drug both during meals and after it. Its dosage depends on the goals of the patient:
- With severe hair loss, enteropathic acrodermatitis and nesting baldness, children over 4 years of age, as well as adults, are prescribed 1 tablet of the drug three times a day. After improvement, the indicated dose is reduced to 1 tablet twice a day, and then to 1 tablet once a day (until all signs of the disease disappear).
- In case of malignant baldness, patients are advised to take 1-2 tablets three times a day. As for children older than 4 years of age, then with the same diagnosis they are given 1 tablet three times a day.
- With purulent and pustular acne, acne and other skin rashes, adults are prescribed 2 tablets once a day, and for children over 4 years old - 1 tablet per day.
- With a usual lack of zinc, adult patients are advised to take 1 tablet of the drug three times a day. After the disappearance of all the symptoms of a microelement deficiency, it is allowed to take the drug in the amount of 1 tablet per day. As for the children, with this diagnosis they are given 1 tablet of the drug per day.
Overdose cases
Now you know how to take Zincteral. Dosages of this drug should be observed. When taking high doses, the patient may experience unpleasant effects such as watery or bloody diarrhea, burning in the throat or mouth, dizziness, belching, hematuria, jaundice, cramps, pulmonary edema (e.g. sternum pain, difficulty breathing), collapse, vomiting, anuria and hemolysis.
If such reactions occur, the victim should immediately drink milk or water, and then intramuscularly or intravenously introduce calcium disodium salt of ethylenediaminetetraminacetic acid in an amount of 55-75 mg per kg of body weight per day (should be divided into 5-6 procedures). Such recovery measures should be carried out no more than 5 days.
In case of an overdose, it is forbidden to induce vomiting, as well as to wash the stomach.
Adverse reactions
Now you know for what purpose the drug “Zincteral” can be prescribed. Indications for this medication have been listed above.
In some cases, this remedy causes the following side effects:
- leukopenia, which is accompanied by a flu-like syndrome;
- nausea, heartburn, diarrhea;
- a decrease in the level of copper in the blood, general weakness and sideroblastic anemia;
- metallic taste and headaches (very rare).
Drug interaction
What should the patient be informed about before prescribing Zincteral? Side effects, manifested during the intake of zinc, require discontinuation of the drug.
You should also talk about the drug interaction of this drug:
- Thiazide diuretics increase the excretion of zinc along with urine.
- Zincteral reduces the absorption of tetracyclines and also slows the absorption of copper, especially at high dosages. Therefore, zinc should be taken 120 minutes after the above funds.
- A diet that contains a lot of bran, dairy products and whole grain breads significantly reduces the absorption of zinc. In this regard, this drug should be used 120 minutes after taking the listed ingredients.
- Ingestion of large amounts of iron may inhibit zinc absorption. Therefore, the exposure between these drugs should be about 120 minutes.
- Folic acid slightly reduces the absorption of zinc.
- Chelating agents and Penicillamine reduce zinc absorption. The period between doses of these funds should last at least 2 hours.
- Zincteral reduces the absorption of fluoroquinolones, as well as quinolone-containing antibacterial agents.
- The combination of vitamin preparations containing zinc, with "Zinkteral" can contribute to the development of symptoms of overdose.
The drug "Zincteral." Price and analogues
The cost of this drug is quite high. For 25 tablets you will have to pay about 280 Russian rubles. In case of hair loss, experts recommend taking 2-3 tablets of the drug per day. Thus, one package of a vitamin remedy will last you only 8-10 days, although a full course of therapy requires a longer medication.
What can replace Zincteral? Analogs of this tool are also designed to eliminate zinc deficiency in orgasm. The most popular and affordable substitute for Zincteral is a medicine called Zincit.
Vitamin Remedy Reviews
It is not difficult to purchase Zincteral in a pharmacy, as it is sold without a medical prescription.
This drug has a fairly large list of indications. In this regard, a huge number of different reviews are left about him. Most of them are positive.
When using the drug as an anti- hair loss agent, it is very effective. Patient reviews report that after a full course of therapy, they completely stopped the process of baldness. Although it should be said that in some cases, this medication does not have any effect on this problem. Experts say that the lack of effect may be due to another cause of hair loss.
Also quite good reviews about the Zincteral preparation are found from those who used it for acne, blackheads and other rashes on the face and body.