Currently, the problem of acne and acne is faced not only by adolescents, but also by adults. Most often, unpleasant rashes appear due to internal problems in the body. To cleanse the skin and normalize the sebaceous glands, you can use special external medications. Gel "Isotrexin" has established itself as a truly effective tool thanks to two active components in the composition. Instructions for use, composition and reviews of this drug will be considered in the article.
Isotrexin - what kind of drug?
With a blockage of the sebaceous gland , a small-sized inflammation appears on the skin. Such a cosmetic defect does not look very nice. Experts recommend looking for the cause of a similar phenomenon in the work of internal organs. Most often, acne appears with impaired functioning of the digestive tract, endocrine system.
In order to eliminate the external manifestations of the disease, ointments and creams with an antiseptic effect should be used. In the treatment of acne, Isotrexin has helped many. The instruction assigns it to antimicrobial drugs that can have anti-inflammatory, keratolytic and antiseborrheic effects. The composition of the drug has several strong components that can effectively combat acne and acne.
Structure
The composition of the drug has two active substances - erythromycin (20 mg) and isotretinoin (500 mg). The first component is antibacterial and can adversely affect streptococci and propionic bacteria - the main causative agents of acne. An antibacterial substance from the macrolide category inhibits protein synthesis of pathogenic microorganisms.
Isotretinoin is a substance that, in pharmacological activity and structure, is similar to vitamin A. This retinoid has a direct effect on the growth of epithelial cells. The component, like other derivatives of vitamin A, is able to somewhat inhibit the work of the sebaceous glands. With the formation of micro comedones, the retinoid has a depressing effect from the inside. Isotretinoin also has anti-inflammatory, decongestant, antiseborrheic effect.
How does it work?
Isotrexin Gel is indicated for topical application. With regular use of the drug, it is possible to achieve normalization of the sebaceous glands, significantly reduce the secretion of sebum. The medicine quickly removes inflammation from the epidermis. The drug has a bacteriostatic effect on pathogenic organisms that are the causative agents of acne.
Indications for use
The drug "Isotrexin" (gel), the instruction recommends using, if necessary, local treatment of acne of varying severity, acne. The drug for local application will be completely powerless with comedones, post-acne.
With regular application of the product with a retinoid in the composition, it is possible to quickly normalize the production of sebum and eliminate the oily sheen of the skin. Thanks to its antibacterial effect, the gel effectively prevents the formation of acne and inflammation.
Who will use Isotrexin (gel)?
Reviews suggest that the topical agent effectively eliminates skin rashes associated with transitional age. This problem especially worries young girls. The combined effect of a retinoid and an antibiotic positively affects the condition of the skin due to inhibition of the vital activity of pathogenic microorganisms and a decrease in the dermis fat content. It is for the treatment of teenage acne that you can use Isotrexin. According to the instructions, it is suitable for children over 12 years old.
With the frequent appearance of acne in adults, the cause of this pathological phenomenon should first be discovered. Usually, treatment in this case is necessary comprehensive. When choosing topical agents, special attention should be paid to retinoid-based drugs. It is to such funds that the Isotrexin gel belongs.
Apply the gel correctly
The medication is used exclusively for external use. To achieve a positive result of therapy, it is necessary to adhere to the recommendations specified in the instructions. The gel should be applied in a thin layer on the surface of the dermis. Moreover, it should cover not only inflamed, but also adjacent skin areas.
Per day, the drug should be used no more than two times. A positive result after the start of treatment can be noticed after 4-5 days: inflammations become much less, acne dries up, and oily sheen decreases. According to reviews, it is necessary to fully undergo a course of treatment - 1.5-2 months. It is worth considering that the composition of the medicine still has an antibiotic, so after 8 weeks you should take a break in therapy.
One tube of the external agent Isotrexin (gel, 30 g - the amount of the drug in the package) is enough for the course of treatment. After consulting a dermatologist, therapy can be repeated to consolidate the result.
You can apply the gel on the skin of the face, back, shoulders. The tool will cope with mild and moderate severity of acne. It is necessary to use the drug before applying cosmetics. By the way, experts recommend abandoning the use of decorative cosmetics that clog pores for the duration of treatment.
Skin pre-treatment
Before applying the treatment gel, the skin must be cleaned of contaminants. To do this, you can use a mild cleansing tonic . If this condition is neglected, the result of treatment will be almost imperceptible. The active components of the drug are difficult to penetrate into the epidermis through a layer of sebum and impurities.
The gel is best applied in the evening. This is due to the fact that the product makes the skin vulnerable to ultraviolet rays. When using the medicine during the day, you should additionally use sun protection products. Gel "Isotrexin" can cause severe flaking of the skin. If a similar situation occurs, it is recommended to use moisturizers that will not provoke the appearance of comedones.
Contraindications
The tool to eliminate acne and acne is not suitable for all people who want to get rid of cosmetic problems. First of all, this applies to people who are intolerant or allergic to the components in the composition of the medicine. According to the instructions, contraindications also include:
- age up to 12 years;
- the presence of sunburn on the skin;
- pregnancy, the period of feeding the baby;
- allergy to antibacterial substances from the macrolide group;
- eczema.
special instructions
The product is not applied to damaged areas of the dermis. Also, with caution, it is used on sensitive areas of the skin (neck, lips, areas under the eyes and near the nose). In these places, redness may occur due to prolonged exposure to the active components of the drug.
It is forbidden to use alcohol-containing cosmetics during the period of use of the Isotrexin preparation (gel). Analogues of a drug based on retinoids and antibiotics, like the original drug, can cause severe skin irritation while using cleansers with alcohol, abrasive particles, and citrus fruit extracts.
Do not use the gel simultaneously with other drugs containing retinoids. The effectiveness of "Isotrexin" reduce antibacterial drugs from the group of tetracyclines and glucocorticosteroids.
Analogs
Other medicines have a similar therapeutic effect:
- retinoic ointment ;
- "Retin A";
- Retasol;
- "Erythromycin."
These drugs also help cleanse the skin from rashes.
Isotrexin (gel): reviews
For external use, acne really helps to get rid of acne. You should not expect a lightning-fast result from him, however, the positive dynamics will be noticeable already in the first days of treatment. According to reviews, the tool is well tolerated. When applied, you can feel a slight tingling, which quickly passes.