Many people believe that coughing is a pathological condition that requires immediate treatment. However, experts say that this is just a protective reaction of the body. In the process of coughing, a person’s airways are released from foreign objects, allowing him to breathe fully.
Unfortunately, far from always this condition affects people in a favorable way. With various diseases, cough often becomes pathological. In this case, it can cause the patient tangible discomfort.
There are many tools that allow you to quickly overcome this unpleasant phenomenon. Most often, patients acquire expensive drugs, believing that they are the most effective. But, as practice shows, penny cough tablets cope with the task no worse.
What types of cough are there?
Before taking penny cough tablets, you should definitely consult a doctor. After all, medications that help alleviate the condition of the patient are different.
First you need to find out what type of cough developed in the patient: wet or dry. In the first case, drugs are used that promote the release of sputum, that is, the fluid that is required to remove bacteria from the organs of the respiratory system. By the way, a wet cough is often called convalescent.
As for dry cough, this is a non-productive cough. It does not remove sputum and does not bring any benefits to the body. In this case, either mucolytic drugs that stimulate sputum formation, or drugs that suppress the work of the cough center, are prescribed.
If a dry cough does not go away for a long time, then they talk about a protracted pathology of a chronic nature. In this case, special treatment is required.
What are penny cough tablets called?
Inexpensive drugs that allow you to quickly and effectively get rid of cough are sold in all pharmacies. These include, first of all, mucolytic and expectorant medicines:
- Mukaltin tablets;
- herbal preparation "Thermopsol";
- medicine "Bromhexine";
- Ambrohexal tablets;
- the drug "Ambrosan";
- cough tablets;
- medication Stoptussin.
The drug against cough "Mukaltin"
The active component of such tablets is marshmallow extract. Also included in the medication: sodium bicarbonate, tartaric acid and calcium stearate.
"Mukaltin" is a mucolytic agent. Its active substance stimulates the secretion of bronchial glands. Due to this, not only the production of mucus increases, but also the activity of the epithelium (atrial) increases.
The use of the drug in question contributes to the rapid evacuation of sputum (liquefied) from the respiratory tract. It should also be noted that such penny cough tablets reduce the inflammatory process on the mucous membranes of the bronchi.
Application
How to drink penny cough tablets "Mukaltin"? The dosage of such a drug is determined by the doctor. The drug is taken half an hour before meals.
Tablets can be dissolved, and can be previously dissolved in warm boiled water.
Medication "Thermopsol"
Such cheap cough tablets contain a powder of thermopsis herb, as well as sodium bicarbonate.
Thanks to the alkaloids that make up the thermopsis, this drug is able to excite the respiratory centers and enhance the secretion of mucus in the bronchioles. According to patient reviews, after taking the medicine, the process of sputum discharge does not take long. However, it should be borne in mind that such cheap cough tablets are able to excite the vomiting center. Therefore, taking the drug in high dosages is not recommended, otherwise it can cause nausea, as well as adversely affect the state of the stomach (due to increased secretion of gastric juice).
It is impossible not to say that the drug "Thermopsol" exhibits weak anti-inflammatory properties and increases the tone of the vascular endothelium.
After taking the drug, the maximum therapeutic effect is achieved after 60 minutes. The duration of the drug is 6 hours.
Method of admission
How to drink penny cough tablets? The drug "Thermopsol" must be taken orally, washed down with water. Adult patients are usually prescribed 3 tablets per day. The duration of therapy is 3-5 days.
The dosage for children is selected only by a specialist.
The drug "Bromhexine"
Such cheap cough tablets are prescribed to children very often. The active substance of this drug is bromhexine. It is characterized by secretolitic (i.e. mucolytic) and expectorant properties. Most often, this medication is used for dry cough.
The secretolytic effectiveness of the tablets is due to the ability of the main substance to depolymerize and dilute mucopolysaccharide and mucoprotein fibers of bronchial secretion. In addition, stimulation of a surfactant, that is, a substance that lines the alveoli of the lungs and enhances the protective function of the entire pulmonary system, is of great importance in productive therapy with this agent.
Due to the unique composition of penny cough tablets, Bromhexine is often prescribed for lung and bronchial diseases, as well as for difficult and viscous sputum (for example, emphysema, tracheobronchitis, bronchial asthma, pneumoconiosis, cystic fibrosis, bronchiectasis, tuberculosis, pneumonia).
The agent under consideration is often used for the rehabilitation of the bronchial tree (in the preoperative period) and the prophylactic removal of sputum (in the postoperative period).
Instructions for use "Bromhexine"
How should I use such cheap cough tablets? The instruction says that Bromhexin tablets can be taken regardless of the meal (drink 100-250 ml of water).
The adult dosage of the drug is 8-16 mg, 3-4 times a day. As for children 6-14 years old, then a single dose for them should not exceed 8 mg of the drug (frequency of administration - 3 times a day).
As practice shows, the effect of treatment with Bromhexine develops only on 4-6 days.
Ambrohexal Tablets
The main component of such a drug is ambroxol hydrochloride. Also included in the preparation are: lactose monohydrate, calcium hydrogen phosphate dihydrate, corn starch, sodium carboxymethyl starch, magnesium stearate and colloidal silicon dioxide.
It is a mucolytic agent with an expectorant effect. It exhibits secretomotor and secretolytic properties, stimulates the serous cells of the bronchial mucosa, increases the secretion and promotes the release of surfactant in the bronchi and alveoli.
The use of Ambrohexal when coughing causes a decrease in sputum viscosity and facilitates its removal from the respiratory tract. The therapeutic effect after taking the tablets usually occurs within half an hour and lasts for 6-12 hours.
Taking Ambrohexal
How should I take such cheap cough pill? The instructions for use report that during treatment with the drug in question, a lot of liquid should be consumed (for example, juice, teas, water). This is necessary to enhance the mucolytic effect.
The duration of Ambrohexal therapy is determined by a specialist individually (depending on the severity of the disease).
The drug "Ambrosan"
The active component of this medication is Ambroxol hydrochloride. The preparation also includes the following excipients: lactose monohydrate, microcrystalline granular cellulose, magnesium stearate and copovidone. This is a direct analogue of Ambrohexal tablets.
The drug "Ambrosan" is a mucolytic agent that increases the synthesis and secretion of surfactant in the lungs, and also blocks its decay. Possessing secretomotor, secretolytic and expectorant properties, this medication helps to normalize bronchial secretion, greatly facilitates its secretion, improves mucociliary clearance and reduces sputum viscosity.
How to accept?
The medicine "Ambrosan" is used after or during meals, washed down with a small amount of liquid. The dosage of the drug for adults and children is determined individually, depending on the type of disease.
It is forbidden to use the medicine without specialist supervision for more than 4-5 days in a row.
"Pills for cough"
Are penny cough tablets effective? As before, such drugs effectively cope with the task. Therefore, many patients who regularly experience respiratory problems recommend starting treatment with inexpensive but time-tested drugs. One of these is Cough Tablets, which contain the herb Lanceolum thermopsis and sodium bicarbonate (additional components: talc and potato starch).
According to the instructions, such a drug exhibits expectorant properties, and also has an irritating effect on the receptors of the gastric mucosa and increases the secretion of bronchial glands.
Alkaloids (methylcytisine, cytisine, pachycarpin, thermopsin, anagirin, and thermopsidin) contained in the grass of thermopsis are able to excite the respiratory center, and in high doses - the emetic. As for sodium bicarbonate, it reduces the viscosity of sputum and stimulates the secretion of bronchial glands.
When can’t you use such cheap cough tablets? Instructions for use contain the following contraindications:
- high sensitivity of the patient to the components of the drug;
- children's age up to twelve years;
- stomach ulcer or duodenal ulcer;
- pulmonary diseases with a tendency to hemoptysis (e.g. tuberculosis, cancer).
Means "Stoptussin"
The active substances of this drug are guaifenesin and butamirate dihydrocytrate. Also it includes: MCC, glyceryl tribhenate, colloidal silicon dioxide, mannitol, magnesium stearate.
"Stoptussin" is a combined drug that has a mucolytic and antitussive effect. Its main substance, butamirate dihydrocytrate, exhibits a peripheral local anesthetic effect. This component has such an effect on the nerve endings of the bronchial mucosa.
The second active substance of the drug - guaifenesin reduces the viscosity of mucus and increases the secretion of bronchial glands.
The drug in question is taken after meals, by mouth. The tablets are washed down with the liquid in its entirety (without chewing). For adult patients and children over 12 years of age, the dosage of Stoptussin is determined depending on the patient’s body weight.
Reviews and recommendations
In order for the cough remedy to work as efficiently as possible, it is necessary to choose it correctly. To do this, consult a specialist. However, many patients report that very often doctors prescribe expensive medications. In this case, you should always have a list of inexpensive but effective drugs.
The largest number of positive patient reviews were collected by such drugs as Mukaltin, Ambrohexal and Bromhexine. As practice shows, such medicines even cope with such a cough, which for a long time did not pass in the course of treatment with expensive drugs.
Buying penny preparations on your own, you need to know your diagnosis exactly. This is the only way to correctly calculate the required and safe dosage.